English
Related papers

Related papers: Mending the structural surface effect of 1D stella…

200 papers

CONTEXT: High-precision stellar analyses require hydrodynamic modeling to interpret chemical abundances or oscillation modes. Exoplanet atmosphere studies require stellar background spectra to be known along the transit path while detection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Dainis Dravins , Hans-Günter Ludwig , Erik Dahlén , Hiva Pazira

Context. Mixing by convective overshooting has long been suggested to play an important role for the amount of hydrogen available to nuclear burning in convective cores of stars. The best way to model this effect is still debated. Aims. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-16 F. Kupka , F. Ahlborn , A. Weiss

We review our current understanding on the outer envelope structures of massive stars based on three dimensional (3D) radiation hydrodynamic simulations. We briefly summarize the fundamental issues to construct hydrostatic one dimensional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-16 Yan-Fei Jiang

Stellar structure calculations are able to predict precisely the properties of stars during their evolution. However, convection is still modelled by the mixing length theory; therefore, the upper boundary conditions near the optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Zazralt Magic

Constraining stellar models using asteroseismic and spectroscopic observations is a powerful method for precisely determining the fundamental properties of stars in different kinematic components of our galaxy. We use spectroscopy and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-05 Christopher J. Lindsay , J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu , Samuel Grunblatt , Marc Hon

Non-ideal MHD effects are thought to be a crucial component of the star-formation process. Numerically, several complications render the study of non-ideal MHD effects in 3D simulations extremely challenging and hinder our efforts of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-12 E. Agianoglou , A. Tritsis , K. Tassis

Although 3D shape matching and interpolation are highly interrelated, they are often studied separately and applied sequentially to relate different 3D shapes, thus resulting in sub-optimal performance. In this work we present a unified…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Dongliang Cao , Marvin Eisenberger , Nafie El Amrani , Daniel Cremers , Florian Bernard

Three-dimensional (3D) radiative hydrodynamic model atmospheres of metal-poor late-type stars are characterized by cooler upper photospheric layers than their 1D counterparts. This property of 3D models can dramatically affect elemental…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Collet , W. Hayek , M. Asplund , Å. Nordlund , R. Trampedach , B. Gudiksen

Several parametrizations for overshooting in 1D stellar evolution calculations coexist in the literature. These parametrizations are used somewhat arbitrarily in stellar evolution codes, based on what works best for a given problem, or even…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-05 Maxime Viallet , Casey Meakin , Vincent Prat , David Arnett

Context. The emergence of mixed modes during the subgiant phase, whose frequencies are characterized by a fast evolution with age, can potentially enable a precise determination of stellar properties, a key goal for future missions like…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Miguel Clara , Margarida S. Cunha , Pedro P. Avelino , Tiago L. Campante , Sébastien Deheuvels , Daniel R. Reese

In asteroseismology, the surface effect refers to a disparity between the observed and the modelled frequencies in stars with solar-like oscillations. It originates from improper modelling of the surface layers. Correcting the surface…

Heating by the central star is one of the key factors determining the physical structure of protoplanetary disks. Due to the large optical thickness in the radial direction, disk midplane regions are heated by the infrared radiation from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov , L. A. Maksimova , V. V. Akimkin

Aims: We investigate from a theoretical perspective if space asteroseismology can be used to distinguish between different thermal structures and shapes of the near-core mixing profiles for different types of coherent oscillation modes in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-20 Mathias Michielsen , May G. Pedersen , Kyle C. Augustson , Stéphane Mathis , Conny Aerts

We perform a calibration of the mixing length of convection in stellar structure models against realistic 3D radiation-coupled hydrodynamics (RHD) simulations of convection in stellar surface layers, determining the adiabat deep in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Regner Trampedach , Robert F. Stein , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Åke Nordlund , Martin Asplund

Accurate modelling of solar-like oscillators requires that modelled mode frequencies are corrected for the systematic shift caused by improper modelling of the near-surface layers, known as the surface effect. ... We investigate how much…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 W. H. Ball , L. Gizon

Oscillation frequencies of even the best stellar models differ from those of the stars they represent, and the difference is predominantly a function of frequency. This difference is caused by limitations of modeling the near-surface layers…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Sarbani Basu , Archer Kinnane

Many astrophysical applications require efficient yet reliable forecasts of stellar evolution tracks. One example is population synthesis, which generates forward predictions of models for comparison with observations. The majority of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-16 K. Maltsev , F. R. N. Schneider , F. K. Roepke , A. I. Jordan , G. A. Qadir , W. E. Kerzendorf , K. Riedmiller , P. van der Smagt

The advent of space-based photometry missions in the early 21st century enabled the application to asteroseismic data of advanced inference techniques until then restricted to the field of helioseismology. The high quality of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-24 Gaël Buldgen , Jérôme Bétrisey , Ian W. Roxburgh , Sergei V. Vorontsov , Daniel R. Reese

The space-borne missions have provided us with a wealth of high-quality observational data that allows for seismic inferences of stellar interiors. This requires the computation of precise and accurate theoretical frequencies, but imperfect…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 T. Sonoi , R. Samadi , K. Belkacem , H. -G. Ludwig , E. Caffau , B. Mosser

Core overshoot is a large source of uncertainty in constructing stellar models. Whether the amount of overshoot is constant or mass dependent is not completely known, even though models sometimes assume a mass-based trend. In this work we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Lucas S. Viani , Sarbani Basu