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A deductive system is structurally complete if its admissible inference rules are derivable. For several important systems, like modal logic S5, failure of structural completeness is caused only by the underivability of passive rules, i.e.…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Wojciech Dzik , Michal M. Stronkowski

A quasivariety has the weak ES property when the epimorphisms between its finitely generated members are surjective. A characterization of quasivarieties with the weak ES property is obtained and a method for detecting failures of this…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

The paper describes the algebraic structure of the graded algebra of differentially homogeneous polynomials of fixed finite order. We show that it is a finitely generated algebra, and we exhibit a minimal set of generators. Along the way,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Antoine Etesse

For $\mathbf{A}\leq\mathbf{B}$ first order structures in a class $\mathcal{K}$, say that $\mathbf{A}$ is an epic substructure of $\mathbf{B}$ in $\mathcal{K}$ if for every $\mathbf{C}\in\mathcal{K}$ and all homomorphisms…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Miguel Campercholi

Let $S$ be a semigroup (written multiplicatively). Endowed with the operation of setwise multiplication induced by $S$ on its parts, the non-empty subsets of $S$ form themselves a semigroup, denoted by $\mathcal P(S)$. Accordingly, we say…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Lingxi Li , Salvatore Tringali

A commutative residuated lattice A is said to be subidempotent if the lower bounds of its neutral element e are idempotent (in which case they naturally constitute a Brouwerian algebra A*). It is proved here that epimorphisms are surjective…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-20 T. Moraschini , J. G. Raftery , J. J. Wannenburg

Consider a totally disconnected group G, which is covirtually cyclic, i.e., contains a normal compact open subgroup L such that G/L is infinite cyclic. We establish a Wang sequence, which computes the algebraic K-groups of the Hecke algebra…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Arthur Bartels , Wolfgang Lueck

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic $p$. Let $kGe$ be a block of a group algebra of a finite group $G$, with normal defect group $P$ and abelian $p'$ inertial quotient $L$. Then we show that $kGe$ is a matrix…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-28 David Benson , Radha Kessar , Markus Linckelmann

If the free algebra F on one generator in a variety V of algebras (in the sense of universal algebra) has a subalgebra free on two generators, must it also have a subalgebra free on three generators? In general, no; but yes if F generates…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

Checking the admissibility of quasiequations in a finitely generated (i.e., generated by a finite set of finite algebras) quasivariety Q amounts to checking validity in a suitable finite free algebra of the quasivariety, and is therefore…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 George Metcalfe , Christoph Röthlisberger

Using the natural action of $S_\infty$ we show that a countable hereditary class $\mathcal C$ of finitely generated structures has the joint embedding property (JEP) and the weak amalgamation property (WAP) if and only if there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Zakhar Kabluchko , Katrin Tent

A representation theorem is proved for De Morgan monoids that are (i) semilinear, i.e., subdirect products of totally ordered algebras, and (ii) negatively generated, i.e., generated by lower bounds of the neutral element. Using this…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Johann J. Wannenburg , James G. Raftery

We prove that in the varieties where every compact congruence is a factor congruence and every nontrivial algebra contains a minimal subalgebra, a finitely presented algebra is projective if and only if it has every minimal algebra as its…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Alex Citkin

Fix a finite semigroup $S$ and let $a_1, \ldots, a_k, b$ be tuples in a direct power $S^n$. The subpower membership problem (SMP) for $S$ asks whether $b$ can be generated by $a_1, \ldots, a_k$. For combinatorial Rees matrix semigroups we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Markus Steindl

Reciprocality in Kirchberg algebras with finitely generated K-groups is regarded as a K-theoretic duality through K-groups and strong extension groups. We will prove that the reciprocal Kirchberg algebra has a universal property with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Kengo Matsumoto , Taro Sogabe

For $ k \in \mathbb{N}$ we introduce an idempotent subalgebra, the spherical partition algebra ${\mathcal{SP} }_{k}$, of the partition algebra ${\mathcal{P} }_{k}$, that we define using an embedding associated with the trivial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Katherine Ormeño Bastías , Paul Martin , Steen Ryom-Hansen

The membership problem for an algebraic structure asks whether a given element is contained in some substructure, which is usually given by generators. In this work we study the membership problem, as well as the conjugacy problem, for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Lukas Fleischer , Florian Stober , Alexander Thumm , Armin Weiß

The disjoint amalgamation property (DAP), which asserts that all spans of a class of models can be amalgamated with minimal intersection, is an important property in the context of abstract elementary classes, with connections to both…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Jeremy Beard

We show that for quasivarieties of p-algebras the properties of (i) having decidable first-order theory and (ii) having decidable first-order theory of the finite members, coincide. The only two quasivarieties with these properties are the…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Tomasz Kowalski , Katarzyna Słomczyńska

A pp expansion of a quasivariety $\mathsf{K}$ is said to be simple when it is of the form $\mathsf{K}[\mathscr{L}_\mathcal{F}]$. For instance, when $\mathsf{K}$ has the amalgamation property, all its pp expansions are simple. It is shown…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini
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