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In this paper we establish that several maximal operators of convolution type, associated to elliptic and parabolic equations, are variation-diminishing. Our study considers maximal operators on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Renan Finder , Mateus Sousa

An operator system $\cl S$ with unit $e$, can be viewed as an Archimedean order unit space $(\cl S,\cl S^+,e)$. Using this Archimedean order unit space, for a fixed $k\in \bb N$ we construct a super k-minimal operator system OMIN$_k(\cl S)$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Blerina Xhabli

The properties of gauge-invariant composite operators and their correlation functions in N=4 SYM are discussed in the analytic superspace formalism. A complete classification of the different types of operators in the theory is given.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Heslop , P. S. Howe

We study the modifications to the Coulomb's law when the background geometry is a $n$-dimensional maximally symmetric space, by using of the $n$-dimensional version of the Gauss' theorem. It is shown that some extra terms are added to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-05-01 B. Vakili , M. A. Gorji

We derive in this preprint the exact up to multiplicative constant non-asymptotical estimates for the norms of some non-linear in general case operators, for example, the so-called maximal functional operators, in two probabilistic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-26 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

We consider optimal control problems, where the control appears in the main part of the operator. We derive the Pontryagin maximum principle as a necessary optimality condition. The proof uses the concept of topological derivatives. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Daniel Wachsmuth

We study maximal representations of nonnegative sesquilinear forms in real or complex Hilbert spaces, that are not necessarily closed or even closable. We associate positive self-adjoint operators with such forms, in a sense similar to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

In this paper, we investigate the strong maximum principle for generalized solutions of Monge-Amp\`ere type equations. We prove that the strong maximum principle holds at points where the function is strictly convex but not necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Huaiyu Jian , Xushan Tu

We study several fundamental harmonic analysis operators in the multi-dimensional context of the Dunkl harmonic oscillator and the underlying group of reflections isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}_2^d$. Noteworthy, we admit negative values of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Adam Nowak , Krzysztof Stempak , Tomasz Z. Szarek

Let $\{X_k:k\ge1\}$ be a linear process with values in the separable Hilbert space $L_2(\mu)$ given by $X_k=\sum_{j=0}^\infty(j+1)^{-D}\varepsilon_{k-j}$ for each $k\ge1$, where $D$ is defined by $Df=\{d(s)f(s):s\in\mathbb S\}$ for each…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vaidotas Characiejus , Alfredas Račkauskas

We employ the pinching theorem, ensuring that some operators A admit any sequence of contractions as an operator diagonal of A, to deduce/improve two recent theorems of Kennedy-Skoufranis and Loreaux-Weiss for conditional expectations onto…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

Carleson's theorem on the pointwise convergence of Fourier series provides bounds for a maximal operator, with the maximum taken over all choices of linear functions of a phase argument. We extend this to all quadratic choices of phase…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Lacey

We prove nontangential and radial maximal function characterizations for Hardy spaces associated to a non-negative self-adjoint operator satisfying Gaussian estimates on a space of homogeneous type with finite measure. This not only…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-05 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong , Fu Ken Ly

Let $L_g$ be the subcritical GJMS operator on an even-dimensional compact manifold $(X, g)$ and consider the zeta-regularized trace $\mathrm{Tr}_\zeta(L_g^{-1})$ of its inverse. We show that if $\ker L_g = 0$, then the supremum of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Matthias Ludewig

We consider linear operators defined on a subspace of a complex Banach space into its topological antidual acting positively in a natural sense. The goal of this paper is to investigate of this kind of operators. The main theorem is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsolt Szűcs , Zsigmond Tarcsay

Let $L$ be a homogeneous divergence form higher order elliptic operator with complex bounded measurable coefficients and $(p_-(L),\, p_+(L))$ be the maximal interval of exponents $q\in[1,\,\infty]$ such that the semigroup…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Jun Cao , Svitlana Mayboroda , Dachun Yang

In this paper we introduce and study a new sequence of positive linear operators acting on function spaces defined on a convex compact subset. Their construction depends on a given Markov operator, a positive real number and a sequence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Francesco Altomare , Mirella Cappelletti Montano , Vita Leonessa , Ioan Rasa

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

Composition operators with analytic symbols on some reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of entire functions on a complex Hilbert space are studied. The questions of their boundedness, seminormality and positivity are investigated. It is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Jan Stochel , Jerzy B. Stochel

We study the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator in the Musielak-Orlicz-Sobolev space $W^{1,\varphi}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Under some natural assumptions on $\varphi$ we show that the maximal function is bounded and continuous in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Piotr Michał Bies , Michał Gaczkowski , Przemysław Górka