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Searching for nearby exoplanets with direct imaging is one of the major scientific drivers for both space and ground-based programs. While the second generation of dedicated high-contrast instruments on 8-m class telescopes is about to…

The Javalambre-Physics of the Accelerating Universe Astrophysical Survey (J-PAS) will soon start to scan thousands of square degrees of the northern extragalactic sky with a unique set of $56$ optical filters from a dedicated $2.55$m…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 S. Bonoli , A. Marín-Franch , J. Varela , H. Vázquez Ramió , L. R. Abramo , A. J. Cenarro , R. A. Dupke , J. M. Vílchez , D. Cristóbal-Hornillos , R. M. González Delgado , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , C. López-Sanjuan , D. J. Muniesa , T. Civera , A. Ederoclite , A. Hernán-Caballero , V. Marra , P. O. Baqui , A. Cortesi , E. S. Cypriano , S. Daflon , A. L. de Amorim , L. A. Díaz-García , J. M. Diego , G. Martínez-Solaeche , E. Pérez , V. M. Placco , F. Prada , C. Queiroz , J. Alcaniz , A. Alvarez-Candal , J. Cepa , A. L. Maroto , F. Roig , B. B. Siffert , K. Taylor , N. Benitez , M. Moles , L. Sodré , S. Carneiro , C. Mendes de Oliveira , E. Abdalla , R. E. Angulo , M. Aparicio Resco , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , F. J. Ballesteros , D. Brito-Silva , T. Broadhurst , E. R. Carrasco , T. Castro , R. Cid Fernandes , P. Coelho , R. B. de Melo , L. Doubrawa , A. Fernandez-Soto , F. Ferrari , A. Finoguenov , R. García-Benito , J. Iglesias-Páramo , Y. Jiménez-Teja , F. S. Kitaura , J. Laur , P. A. A. Lopes , G. Lucatelli , V. J. Martínez , M. Maturi , M. Quartin , C. Pigozzo , J. E. Rodrìguez-Martìn , V. Salzano , A. Tamm , E. Tempel , K. Umetsu , L. Valdivielso , R. von Marttens , A. Zitrin , M. C. Díaz-Martín , G. López-Alegre , A. López-Sainz , A. Yanes-Díaz , F. Rueda-Teruel , S. Rueda-Teruel , J. Abril Ibañez , J. L Antón Bravo , R. Bello Ferrer , S. Bielsa , J. M. Casino , J. Castillo , S. Chueca , L. Cuesta , J. Garzarán Calderaro , R. Iglesias-Marzoa , C. Íniguez , J. L. Lamadrid Gutierrez , F. Lopez-Martinez , D. Lozano-Pérez , N. Maícas Sacristán , E. L. Molina-Ibáñez , A. Moreno-Signes , S. Rodríguez Llano , M. Royo Navarro , V. Tilve Rua , U. Andrade , E. J. Alfaro , S. Akras , P. Arnalte-Mur , B. Ascaso , C. E. Barbosa , J. Beltrán Jiménez , M. Benetti , C. A. P. Bengaly , A. Bernui , J. J. Blanco-Pillado , M. Borges Fernandes , J. N. Bregman , G. Bruzual , G. Calderone , J. M. Carvano , L. Casarini , A. L Chies-Santos , G. Coutinho de Carvalho , P. Dimauro , S. Duarte Puertas , D. Figueruelo , J. I. González-Serrano , M. A. Guerrero , S. Gurung-López , D. Herranz , M. Huertas-Company , J. A. Irwin , D. Izquierdo-Villalba , A. Kanaan , C. Kehrig , C. C. Kirkpatrick , J. Lim , A. R. Lopes , R. Lopes de Oliveira , A. Marcos-Caballero , D. Martínez-Delgado , E. Martínez-González , G. Martínez-Somonte , N. Oliveira , A. A. Orsi , R. A. Overzier , M. Penna-Lima , R. R. R. Reis , D. Spinoso , S. Tsujikawa , P. Vielva , A. Z. Vitorelli , J. Q. Xia , H. B. Yuan , A. Arroyo-Polonio , M. L. L. Dantas , C. A. Galarza , D. R. Gonçalves , R. S. Gonçalves , J. E. Gonzalez , A. H. Gonzalez , N. Greisel , R. G. Landim , D. Lazzaro , G. Magris , R. Monteiro-Oliveira , C. B. Pereira , M. J. Rebouças , J. M. Rodriguez-Espinosa , S. Santos da Costa , E. Telles

Transforming the instrumental photometry of ground-based telescopes into a calibrated physical flux in a well-defined passband is a major challenge in astronomy. Along with the intrinsic instrumental difference between telescopes sharing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 S. Garrappa , E. O. Ofek , S. Ben-Ami , D. Polishook , A. Gal-Yam , Y. Shvartzvald , A. Krassilchtchikov , R. Konno , E. Segre , Y. M. Shani , Y. Sofer-Rimalt , M. Engel , A. Blumenzweig

Photometric redshifts (photo-$z$'s) are crucial for the cosmology, galaxy evolution, and transient science drivers of next-generation imaging facilities like the Euclid Mission, the Rubin Observatory, and the Nancy Grace Roman Space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-03 Emma R. Moran , Brett H. Andrews , Jeffrey A. Newman , Biprateep Dey

The Galaxy And Mass Assembly Survey (GAMA) has now been operating for almost 5 years gathering spectroscopic redshifts for five regions of sky spanning 300 sq degrees in total to a depth of r<19.8 mag. The survey has amassed over 225,000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Simon P. Driver

The Southern Photometric Local Universe Survey (S-PLUS) is imaging ~9300 deg^2 of the celestial sphere in twelve optical bands using a dedicated 0.8 m robotic telescope, the T80-South, at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, Chile.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-18 C. Mendes de Oliveira , T. Ribeiro , W. Schoenell , A. Kanaan , R. A. Overzier , A. Molino , L. Sampedro , P. Coelho , C. E. Barbosa , A. Cortesi , M. V. Costa-Duarte , F. R. Herpich , J. A. Hernandez-Jimenez , V. M. Placco , H. S. Xavier , L. R. Abramo , R. K. Saito , A. L. Chies-Santos , A. Ederoclite , R. Lopes de Oliveira , D. R. Gonçalves , S. Akras , L. A. Almeida , F. Almeida-Fernandes , T. C. Beers , C. Bonatto , S. Bonoli , E. S. Cypriano , Erik V. R. de Lima , R. S. de Souza , G. Fabiano de Souza , F. Ferrari , T. S. Gonçalves , A. H. Gonzalez , L. A. Gutiérrez-Soto , E. A. Hartmann , Y. Jaffe , L. O. Kerber , C. Lima-Dias , P. A. A. Lopes , K. Menendez-Delmestre , L. M. I. Nakazono , P. M. Novais , R. A. Ortega-Minakata , E. S. Pereira , H. D. Perottoni , C. Queiroz , R. R. R. Reis , W. A. Santos , T. Santos-Silva , R. M. Santucci , C. L. Barbosa , B. B. Siffert , L. Sodré , S. Torres-Flores , P. Westera , D. D. Whitten , J. S. Alcaniz , Javier Alonso-García , S. Alencar , A. Alvarez-Candal , P. Amram , L. Azanha , R. H. Barbá , P. H. Bernardinelli , M. Borges Fernandes , V. Branco , D. Brito-Silva , M. L. Buzzo , J. Caffer , A. Campillay , Z. Cano , J. M. Carvano , M. Castejon , R. Cid Fernandes , M. L. L. Dantas , S. Daflon , G. Damke , R. de la Reza , L. J. de Melo de Azevedo , D. F. De Paula , K. G. Diem , R. Donnerstein , O. L. Dors , R. Dupke , S. Eikenberry , Carlos G. Escudero , Favio R. Faifer , H. Farías , B. Fernandes , C. Fernandes , S. Fontes , A. Galarza , N. S. T. Hirata , L. Katena , J. Gregorio-Hetem , J. D. Hernández-Fernández , L. Izzo , M. Jaque Arancibia , V. Jatenco-Pereira , Y. Jiménez-Teja , D. A. Kann , A. C. Krabbe , C. Labayru , D. Lazzaro , G. B. Lima Neto , Amanda R. Lopes , R. Magalhães , M. Makler , R. de Menezes , J. Miralda-Escudé , R. Monteiro-Oliveira , A. D. Montero-Dorta , N. Muñoz-Elgueta , R. S. Nemmen , J. L. Nilo Castellón , A. S. Oliveira , D. Ortíz , E. Pattaro , C. B. Pereira , B. Quint , L. Riguccini , H. J. Rocha Pinto , I. Rodrigues , F. Roig , S. Rossi , Kanak Saha , R. Santos , A. Schnorr Müller , Leandro A. Sesto , R. Silva , Analía V. Smith Castelli , Ramachrisna Teixeira , E. Telles , R. C. Thom de Souza , C. Thöne , M. Trevisan , A. de Ugarte Postigo , F. Urrutia-Viscarra , C. H. Veiga , M. Vika , A. Z. Vitorelli , A. Werle , S. V. Werner , D. Zaritsky

The aim of this paper is to introduce the WIRCam Ultra Deep Survey (WUDS), a near-IR photometric public survey carried out at the CFH Telescope in the field of the CFHTLS-D3 field (Groth Strip). WUDS includes four near-IR bands (Y, J, H and…

For more that seventy years, the measurements of fluxes of galaxies at different wavelengths and derived colours have been used to estimate their corresponding cosmological distances. From the fields of galaxy and AGN evolution to precision…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Mara Salvato , Olivier Ilbert , Ben Hoyle

The Phoenix Deep Survey is a multi-wavelength galaxy survey based on deep 1.4 GHz radio imaging (Hopkins et al., 2003). The primary goal of this survey is to investigate the properties of star formation in galaxies and to trace the…

Deep far-infrared photometric surveys studying galaxy evolution and the nature of the cosmic infrared background are a key strength of the Herschel mission. We describe the scientific motivation for the PACS Evolutionary Probe (PEP)…

The Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey is a multiwavelength photometric and spectroscopic survey, using the AAOmega spectrograph on the Anglo-Australian Telescope to obtain spectra for up to ~300000 galaxies over 280 square degrees, to…

The geometry of the Universe may be probed using the Alcock-Paczynski (AP) effect, in which the observed redshift size of a spherical distribution of sources relative to its angular size varies according to the assumed cosmological model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 Fulvio Melia , Jin Qin , Tong-Jie Zhang

We present a new technique for monitoring microlensing activity even in highly crowded fields, and use this technique to place limits on low-mass MACHOs in the haloes of M31 and the Galaxy. Unlike present Galactic microlensing surveys, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Austin B. Tomaney , Arlin P. S. Crotts

We propose a new strategy for obtaining enhanced resolution (FWHM = 0.12 arcsec) deep optical images over a wide field of view. As is well known, this type of image quality can be obtained in principle simply by fast guiding on a small (D =…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Kaiser , J. L. Tonry , G. A. Luppino

World Space Observatory UltraViolet (WSO-UV) is a multipurpose space observatory, made by a 170 cm aperture telescope, capable of UV high-resolution spectroscopy, long slit low-resolution spectroscopy, and deep UV and optical imaging. With…

The integrated luminosity from the features of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exceeds the luminosity from atomic and molecular emission lines in the star-forming regions in galaxies and is a potential tracer of galaxy-scale…

Photometric redshift (photo-z) is a fundamental parameter for multi-wavelength photometric surveys, while galaxy clusters are important cosmological probers and ideal objects for exploring the dense environmental impact on galaxy evolution.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 Hu Zou , Jipeng Sui , Suijian Xue , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma , Zhimin Zhou , Jundan Nie , Tianmeng Zhang , Lu Feng , Zhixia Shen , Jiali Wang

Wide-area imaging surveys are one of the key ways of advancing our understanding of cosmology, galaxy formation physics, and the large-scale structure of the Universe in the coming years. These surveys typically require calculating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-07 P. W. Hatfield , I. A. Almosallam , M. J. Jarvis , N. Adams , R. A. A. Bowler , Z. Gomes , S. J. Roberts , C. Schreiber

The Photometric Objects Around Cosmic Webs (PAC) method integrates cosmological photometric and spectroscopic surveys, offering valuable insights into galaxy formation. PAC measures the excess surface density of photometric objects,…

We present a new method for photometering objects in galaxy clusters. We introduce a mode-filtering technique for removing spatially variable backgrounds, improving both detection and photometric accuracy (roughly halving the scatter in the…