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From our position embedded within the Milky Way's interstellar medium (ISM), we have limited ability to detect gas at low relative velocities in the extended Galactic halo because those spectral lines are blended with much stronger signals…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-21 Hannah V. Bish , Jessica K. Werk , Joshua Peek , Yong Zheng , Mary Putman

The Herschel Lensing Survey (HLS) takes advantage of gravitational lensing by massive galaxy clusters to sample a population of high-redshift galaxies which are too faint to be detected above the confusion limit of current…

We provide measurements of the integrated galaxy light at 70, 160, 250, 350 and 500 micron using deep far-infrared and submillimeter data from space (Spitzer) and balloon platform (BLAST) extragalactic surveys. We use the technique of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-10 Ranga-Ram Chary , Alexandra Pope

We report on our first results from a mid-infrared spectroscopic study of ISM features in a sample of deeply obscured ULIRG nuclei using the InfraRed Spectrograph (IRS) on the Spitzer Space Telescope. The spectra are extremely rich and…

Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) are fruitful objects to study the fragmentation of interstellar filaments and initial conditions and early stages of high-mass ($M>8$ M$_{\odot}$) star formation. We used the Yebes 40 m and IRAM 30 m radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-27 Oskari Miettinen , Miguel Santander-García

Key absorption features in the spectra of massive quiescent galaxies reveal a wealth of information about their stellar populations and, in some cases, the properties of gas within and around them. With the spectroscopic capabilities of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-17 Massissilia L. Hamadouche , Jacqueline Antwi-Danso , Aliza Beverage , Katherine E. Whitaker

Using a simple relation between the radial expansion velocity of diffuse gas in the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) of the Galaxy and its distance from Sgr A$^\ast$ we estimate the physical depths within the CMZ of Star $\iota$ (2MASS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Takeshi Oka , T. R. Geballe

Infra-Red(IR) astronomical databases, namely, IRAS, 2MASS, WISE, and Spitzer, are used to analyze photometric data of 126 carbon stars whose spectra are visible in the First Byurakan Survey low-resolution spectral plates. Among these, six…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 K. S. Gigoyan , A. Sarkissian , C. Rossi , D. Russeil , G. Kostandyan , M. Calabresi , F. Zamkotsian , M. Meftah

We present new data obtained with the Submillimeter Array for a sample of fourteen nearby luminous and ultraluminous infrared galaxies. The galaxies were selected to have luminosity distances D < 200 Mpc and far-infrared luminosities…

We present a list of 552 sources with suspected variability, based on a comparison of mid-infrared photometry from the GLIMPSE I and MSX surveys, which were carried out nearly a decade apart. We were careful to address issues such as the…

K-band spectra are presented for a sample of 39 Spitzer IRS SAGE-Spec sources in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The spectra exhibit characteristics in very good agreement with their positions in the near infrared - Spitzer color-magnitude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 R. D. Blum , S. Srinivasan , F. Kemper , B. Ling , K. Volk

We present an analysis of the molecular and atomic gas emission in the rest-frame far-infrared and sub-millimetre, from the lensed z=2.3 sub-millimetre galaxy SMM J2135-0102. We obtain very high signal-to-noise detections of 11 transitions…

We present a catalog of 110 variable stars within ~1' of Sgr A* based on image subtraction of near-infrared (H and K) photometry. Our images were obtained over 133 nights from 2000--2002 in H-band and over 134 nights from 2001--2002 in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-06 Molly S. Peeples , K. Z. Stanek , D. L. DePoy

In this study I present new K and L$'$-band infrared photometry and 2-4$\mu$m spectra of ten Class I and flat spectrum stars forming within the Taurus dark cloud complex. Nine sources have H$_2$ {\it v}=0-1 S(1) emission, and some show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tracy L. Beck

The unprecedented sensitivity of the Infrared Spectrograph on the Spitzer Space Telescope allows for the first time the measurement of mid-infrared spectra from 14 to 38 microns of faint high-z galaxies. This unique capability is…

The physical conditions of the interstellar medium and stellar components in the regions of the southern Galactic star forming complexes associated with IRAS 10049-5657 and IRAS 10031-5632 have been investigated. These regions have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Vig , S. K. Ghosh , D. K. Ojha , R. P. Verma

The spectrum of any star viewed through a sufficient quantity of diffuse interstellar material reveals a number of absorption features collectively called diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs). The first DIBs were reported 90 years ago, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 T. R. Geballe , F. Najarro , D. F. Figer , B. W. Schlegelmilch , D. de la Fuente

In a recent paper Lehnert & Bremer have photometrically selected a sample of galaxies at z>4.8 from a single VLT/FORS2 pointing and spectroscopically confirmed half of them to be at 4.8<z<5.8. To study the properties of such galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Bremer , M. D. Lehnert , I. Waddington , M. J. Hardcastle , P. J. Boyce , S. Phillipps

We present results from JCMT sub-mm observations of sources selected from the {\sl ISO} FIRBACK (Far-IR BACKground) survey, along with UKIRT near-IR imaging of a sub-sample. This gives valuable insight into the brightest $\sim$10% of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Sajina , C. Borys , S. Chapman , H. Dole , M. Halpern , G. Lagache , J. -L. Puget , D. Scott

The Galactic Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) is a region containing massive and dense molecular clouds, with dynamics driven by a variety of energy sources including a massive black hole. It is thus the nearest template for understanding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-16 W. D. Langer , T. Velusamy , M. R. Morris , P. F. Goldsmith , J. L. Pineda
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