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I review recent developments in the field of relativistic hydrodynamics and its application to the bulk dynamics in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy- Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In particular, I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Bjoern Schenke

The heavy quark drag and momentum diffusion coefficients in the presence of both the collisional and radiative processes have been studied in a hot viscous QCD medium. The thermal medium effects are incorporated by employing the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Adiba Shaikh , Manu Kurian , Santosh K. Das , Vinod Chandra , Sadhana Dash , Basanta K. Nandi

Utilizing a second-order hydrodynamics formalism, the dispersion relations for the frequencies and damping rates of collective oscillations as well as spatial structure of these modes up to the decapole oscillation in both two- and three-…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-24 William E. Lewis , Paul Romatschke

A detailed derivation of the Lattice Boltzmann (LB) scheme for relativistic fluids recently proposed in Ref. [1], is presented. The method is numerically validated and applied to the case of two quite different relativistic fluid dynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-28 M. Mendoza , B. M. Boghosian , H. J. Herrmann , S. Succi

We present a versatile perturbative calculation scheme to determine the mobility matrix for two and more particles in a low Reynolds number fluid with spatially variant viscosity. Assuming an asymptotic non-constant viscosity perturbation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-29 Sebastian Ziegler , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Several methods in nonadiabatic molecular dynamics are based on Madelung's hydrodynamic description of nuclear motion, while the electronic component is treated as a finite-dimensional quantum system. In this context, the quantum potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

At second order in gradients, conformal relativistic hydrodynamics depends on the viscosity eta and on five additional "second-order" hydrodynamical coefficients tauPi, kappa, lambda1, lambda2, and lambda3. We derive Kubo relations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-08 Guy D. Moore , Kiyoumars A. Sohrabi

Magnetohydrodynamics of strongly magnetized relativistic fluids is derived in the ideal and dissipative cases, taking into account the breaking of spatial symmetries by a quantizing magnetic field. A complete set of transport coefficients,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Xu-Guang Huang , Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke

Relativistic non-ideal fluid dynamics is formulated in 3+1 space--time dimensions. The equations governing dissipative relativistic hydrodynamics are given in terms of the time and the 3-space quantities which correspond to those familiar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

A generally relativistic theory of thermodynamics is developed, based on four main physical principles: heat is a local form of energy, therefore described by a thermal energy tensor; conservation of mass, equivalent to conservation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

Quantum dissipation is studied in the superradiant phase of the Extended Dicke model. It is demonstrated analytically by quantum mechanical derivation of the Lindblad equation for the Dicke model in the superradiant state coupled to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 M. E. S. Beck , S. S. Seidov , S. I. Muhkin

The formulation of a universal theory for bulk viscosity and heat conduction represents a theoretical challenge for our understanding of relativistic fluid dynamics. Recently, it has been shown that the multifluid variational approach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-15 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

We derive the equations of second order dissipative fluid dynamics from the relativistic Boltzmann equation following the method of W. Israel and J. M. Stewart. We present a frame independent calculation of all first- and second-order terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-03 B. Betz , G. S. Denicol , T. Koide , E. Molnar , H. Niemi , D. H. Rischke

The M\"uller-Israel-Stewart second order theory of relativistic imperfect fluids based on Grad's moment method is used to study the expansion of hot matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The temperature evolution is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

Quantum fluid (or hydrodynamic) models provide an attractive alternative for the modeling and simulation of the electron dynamics in nano-scale objects. Compared to more standard approaches, such as density functional theory or phase-space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-12 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Jérôme Hurst

The entropy production occurring in relativistic hydrodynamical systems such as the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in high-energy nuclear collisions is explored. We study mechanisms which change the composition of the fluid, i.e. particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -Th. Elze , J. Rafelski , L. Turko

We present a protocol for the study of the dynamics and thermodynamics of quantum systems strongly coupled to a bath and subject to an external modulation. Our protocol quantifies the evolution of the system-bath composite by expanding the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-24 Wenjie Dou , Maicol A. Ochoa , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

Ten years ago, relativistic viscous fluid dynamics was formulated from first principles in an effective field theory framework, based entirely on the knowledge of symmetries and long-lived degrees of freedom. In the same year, numerical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-21 Paul Romatschke , Ulrike Romatschke

We present two approaches for describing chemical reactions taking place in fluid phase. The first method mirrors the usual derivation of the hydrodynamic equations of motion by relating conserved---or to account for chemical reactions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-25 Michael J. Landry

We present an approach based on a density matrix expansion to study thermodynamic properties of a quantum system strongly coupled to two or more baths. For slow external driving of the system, we identify the adiabatic and nonadiabatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Wenjie Dou , Jakob Bätge , Amikam Levy , Michael Thoss