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The human neuromuscular system consisting of skeletal muscles and neural circuits is a complex system that is not yet fully understood. Surface electromyography (EMG) can be used to study muscle behavior from the outside. Computer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Benjamin Maier

In the context of a Brain Computer Interface platform implemented for the arm rehabilitation of mildly impaired stroke patients, two methods of EEG signals processing are compared in terms of (i) their identification performance rate and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Giulia Cisotto , Silvano Pupolin , Francesco Piccione

The research aims to expand tactile feedback beyond vibrations to various modes of stimuli, such as indentation, vibration, among others. By incorporating soft material into the design of a novel tactile actuator, we can achieve…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Heeju Mun , Seunggyeom Jung , Seung Mo Jeong , David Santiago Diaz Cortes , Ki-Uk Kyung

A new model is suggested and used to mimic various spatial or temporal designs in biological or non biological formations where the focus is on the normal or irregular electrical signals coming from human heart (ECG) or brain (EEG). The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-07-08 Caglar Tuncay

The Experience Sampling Method (ESM) introduces in-situ sampling of human behaviour, and provides researchers and behavioural therapists with ecologically valid and timely assessments of a person's psychological state. This, in turn, opens…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Veljko Pejovic , Neal Lathia , Cecilia Mascolo , Mirco Musolesi

In recent decades, biomedical signals have been used for communication in Human-Computer Interfaces (HCI) for medical applications; an instance of these signals are the myoelectric signals (MES), which are generated in the muscles of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-29 Hritam Basak , Alik Roy , Jeet Bandhu Lahiri , Sayantan Bose , Soumyadeep Patra

There is an increasing consensus among re- searchers that making a computer emotionally intelligent with the ability to decode human affective states would allow a more meaningful and natural way of human-computer interactions (HCIs). One…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Maria S. Perez-Rosero , Behnaz Rezaei , Murat Akcakaya , Sarah Ostadabbas

In this article, we design a novel Transcranial Electrical Stimulator for medical applications, which is very cheap and can produce the desired signals very accurately. Our fabricated stimulator generates all current signals related to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-10 HoseinAli Jafari , Mohammad Bagher Heydari , Niloofar Jafari , Hamid Mirhosseini

Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) systems are successful in restoring motor function and supporting paralyzed users. Commercially available FES products are open loop, meaning that the system is unable to adapt to changing conditions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Billy Woods , Mahendran Subramanian , Ali Shafti , A. Aldo Faisal

This paper introduces variational representational similarity analysis RSA (vRSA) for electromagnetic recordings of neural responses (e.g., EEG, MEG, ECoG or LFP). Variational RSA is a Bayesian approach for testing whether the similarity of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-04 Alex Lepauvre , Lucia Melloni , Karl Friston , Peter Zeidman

Electromyography (EMG) has been explored as an HCI input modality following a long history of success for prosthesis control. While EMG has the potential to address a range of hands-free interaction needs, it has yet to be widely accepted…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Ethan Eddy , Erik Scheme , Scott Bateman

Biomedical signal processing extract meaningful information from physiological signals like electrocardiograms (ECGs), electroencephalograms (EEGs), and electromyograms (EMGs) to diagnose, monitor, and treat medical conditions and diseases…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Justin London

It is known that by longing the duration of a vibrotactile stimuli or applying a damping or an increasing factor to the waveform the perceived intensity is affected in different ways. This paper presents a vibrotactile presentation system…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Takumi Kuhara , Hikari Yukawa , Yoshihiro Tanaka

Vocal training is difficult because the muscles that control pitch, resonance, and phonation are internal and invisible to learners. This paper investigates how Electromyography (EMG) and ultrasonic imaging (UI) can make these muscles…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Kanyu Chen , Rebecca Panskus , Erwin Wu , Yichen Peng , Daichi Saito , Emiko Kamiyama , Ruiteng Li , Chen-Chieh Liao , Karola Marky , Kato Akira , Hideki Koike , Kai Kunze

Given rising numbers of bilateral cochlear implant (CI) users, predominantly children, there is a clinical need for efficient and reliable tests that can objectively evaluate binaural hearing. These tests are crucial for guiding the setup…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Hongmei Hu , Ben Williges , Deborah Vickers

Mixed Reality (MR) and Virtual Reality (VR) simulations are hampered by requirements for hand controllers or attempts to perseverate in use of two-dimensional computer interface paradigms from the 1980s. From our efforts to produce more…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Thomas B Talbot , Chinmay Chinara

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have flexible and exceptional performance in manipulating electromagnetic waves and customizing wireless channels. These capabilities enable them to provide a plethora of valuable activity-related…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-15 Xinyu Li , Jian Wei You , Ze Gu , Qian Ma , Long Chen , Jingyuan Zhang , Shi Jin , Tie Jun Cui

A large number of wave modes exist in a magnetized plasma. Their properties are determined by the interaction of particles and waves. In a simulation code, the correct treatment of field quantities and particle behavior is essential to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Patrick Kilian , Patricio A. Muñoz , Cedric Schreiner , Felix Spanier

Numerically optimised microwave pulses are used to increase excitation efficiency and modulation depth in electron spin resonance experiments performed on a spectrometer equipped with an arbitrary waveform generator. The optimisation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-19 David L. Goodwin , William K. Myers , Christiane R. Timmel , Ilya Kuprov

We present circuit-loaded metasurfaces that behave differently in a passive manner even at the same frequency in accordance with the incoming waveform, specifically, its pulse width. Importantly, the time-varying waveform-selective…