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A geometric diagram that allows one to visualize the Poincar\'e formula for relativistic addition of velocities in one dimension is presented. An analogous diagram representing the angle sum formula for trigonometric tangent is given.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jerzy Kocik

The range of a trigonometric polynomial with complex coefficients can be interpreted as the image of the unit circle under a Laurent polynomial. We show that this range is contained in a real algebraic subset of the complex plane. Although…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Leonid V. Kovalev , Xuerui Yang

Using the theory of functions of several complex variables, we prove that if an analytic function in several variables satisfies a system of $q$-partial differential equations, then, it can be expanded in terms of the product of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Zhi-Guo Liu

Toric varieties play an important role both in symplectic and complex geometry. In symplectic geometry, the construction of a symplectic toric manifold from a smooth polytope is due to Delzant. In algebraic geometry, there is a more general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Andreas Hochenegger , Frederik Witt

The purpose of this article is to present, in a simple way, an analytic approach to special numbers and polynomials. The approach is based on the derivative polynomials. The paper is, to some extent, a review article, although it contains…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Grzegorz Rzadkowski

The Landauer formula allows us to describe theoretically the conductance in terms of the transmission function in a mesoscopic system. We propose a general method to evaluate the transmission function in the complex domain for systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-06 Mauricio J. Rodríguez , Bryan D. Gomez , Carlos Ramírez

A recurring task in particle physics and statistics is to compute the complex critical points of a product of powers of affine-linear functions. The logarithmic discriminant characterizes exponents for which such a function has a degenerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Leonie Kayser , Andreas Kretschmer , Simon Telen

In a previous work, the authors introduced the notion of `coherent tangent bundle', which is useful for giving a treatment of singularities of smooth maps without ambient spaces. Two different types of Gauss-Bonnet formulas on coherent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Kentaro Saji , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

In this paper we present an abstraction-refinement approach to Satisfiability Modulo the theory of transcendental functions, such as exponentiation and trigonometric functions. The transcendental functions are represented as uninterpreted…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Alessandro Cimatti , Alberto Griggio , Ahmed Irfan , Marco Roveri , Roberto Sebastiani

We construct a version of the complex Heisenberg algebra based on the idea of endless analytic continuation. In particular, we exhibit an integral formula for the product of resurgent operators with algebraic singularities. This algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-12 Mauricio Garay , Axel de Goursac , Duco van Straten

We propose a new notion of the formal tangent space to the Wasserstein space $\mathcal{P}(X)$ at a given measure. Modulo an integrability condition, we say that this tangent space is made of functions over $X$ which are valued in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Charles Bertucci

We take a categorical approach to describe ternary derivations and ternary automorphisms of triangular algebras. New classes of automorphisms and derivations of triangular algebras are also introduced and studied.

We investigate holomorphic webs tangent to real-analytic Levi-flat hypersurfaces on compact complex surfaces. Under certain conditions, we prove that a holomorphic web tangent to a real-analytic Levi-flat hypersurface admits a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Ayane Adelina Da Silva , Arturo Fernández-Pérez

Pointwise tangential dimensions are introduced for metric spaces. Under regularity conditions, the upper, resp. lower, tangential dimensions of X at x can be defined as the supremum, resp. infimum, of box dimensions of the tangent sets, a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

This paper gives an explicit formula for the Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of certain 2-dimensional polyhedra in terms of invariants of surface quotient singularities. Also, a formula for the dimension of the space of quasi-homogeneous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 J. I. Cogolludo-Agustin , J. Martin-Morales , J. Ortigas-Galindo

To obtain the Dirichlet series for complex powers of the Riemann zeta function, we define and study the basic properties of a sequence of polynomials that, used as coefficients of the respective terms of the Dirichlet series of the Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Winston Alarcón Athens

We develop a generalization of manifold calculus in the sense of Goodwillie-Weiss where the manifold is replaced by a simplicial complex. We consider functors from the category of open subsets of a fixed simplical complex into the category…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Steffen Tillmann

We present an extension theorem for a separately holomorphic function which is polynomial/rational in some variables.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Peter Pflug

The notion of a symplectic expansion directly relates the topology of a surface to formal symplectic geometry. We give a method to construct a symplectic expansion by solving a recurrence formula given in terms of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-20 Yusuke Kuno

We introduce a scheme-theoretic enrichment of the principal objects of tropical geometry. Using a category of semiring schemes, we construct tropical hypersurfaces as schemes over idempotent semirings such as $\mathbb{T} = (\mathbb{R}\cup…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Noah Giansiracusa