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We have discovered two recycled pulsars in relativistic orbits as part of the first high-frequency survey of intermediate Galactic latitudes. PSR J1157-5112 is a 44 ms pulsar and the first recycled pulsar with an ultra-massive (M > 1.14 Mo)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. T. Edwards , M. Bailes

Aims: We present a detailed multi-wavelength study of four new supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The objects were identified as SNR candidates in X-ray observations performed during the survey of the LMC with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-14 P. Maggi , F. Haberl , P. J. Kavanagh , S. D. Points , J. Dickel , L. M. Bozzetto , M. Sasaki , Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl , M. D. Filipovic , W. Pietsch

Accurate determination of the rates of nova eruptions in different kinds of galaxies give us strong constraints on those galaxies' underlying white dwarf and binary populations, and those stars' spatial distributions. Until 2016,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 Shifra Mandel , Michael M. Shara , David Zurek , Charlie Conroy , Pieter van Dokkum

Despite their large impact on stellar and galactic evolution, the properties of outflows from red supergiants are not well characterised. We used the Onsala 20m telescope to perform a spectral survey at 3mm and 4mm (68 - 116 GHz) of the red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Holly Andrews , Elvire De Beck , Per Hirvonen

The nearby galaxy NGC 300 is hosting two luminous transient supersoft X-ray sources with bolometric luminosities above 3x10^38 erg/s, assuming simple black-body spectra with temperatures around 60-70 eV. For one of these, SSS1, a periodic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-06 S. Carpano , F. Haberl , C. Maitra

U Sco is a recurrent nova with eleven observed eruptions, most recently in 2010.1 and 2022.4. I report on my program (running since 1989) of measuring eclipse times and brightnesses of U Sco in quiescence, from 2010 to 2022. The orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Bradley E. Schaefer

The Swift GRB satellite is an excellent facility for studying novae. Its rapid response time and sensitive X-ray detector provides an unparalleled opportunity to investigate the previously poorly sampled evolution of novae in the X-ray…

We investigate the nature of OGLE05155332-6925581, one of the brightest members of the enigmatic group of Double Periodic Variables (DPVs) recently found in the Magellanic Clouds. The modeling of archival orbital light curves (LCs), along…

Shell burning and internal mixing in massive stars play an important role in setting the initial conditions for core-collapse supernova explosions. In the late stages of stellar evolution, intense shell burning can cause distinct convective…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-19 Yui Kuboike , Toshiki Sato , Hiromasa Suzuki , Kai Matsunaga , Hiroyuki Uchida , John P. Hughes , Paul P. Plucinsky

Dwarf novae in globular clusters seem to be rare with only 13 detections in the 157 known Galactic globular clusters. We report the identification of a new dwarf nova in M13, the 14th dwarf nova identified in a globular cluster to date.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Mathieu Servillat , N. A. Webb , F. Lewis , C. Knigge , M. van den Berg , A. Dieball , J. Grindlay

The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) has $\sim$60 confirmed supernova remnants (SNRs). Because of the known distance, 50 kpc, the SNRs' angular sizes can be converted to linear sizes, and their X-ray observations can be used to assess X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-22 Po-Sheng Ou , You-Hua Chu , Pierre Maggi , Chuan-Jui Li , Un Pang Chang , Robert A. Gruendl

Nova Sagittarii 1943 (V1148 Sgr) was an 8th-mag optical transient that was unusual in having a late-type spectrum during its outburst, in striking contrast to the normal high-excitation spectra seen in classical novae. Unfortunately, only…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Howard E. Bond , Jessica Mink , Allison Doane , Sarah Lavallee

In this review I summarize the observational attempts done so far to unveil the nature of the progenitor system/s of Type Ia Supernovae. In particular, I focus on the most recent developments that followed the alleged detection of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-28 Ferdinando Patat

We exploit the first data release from the Gaia mission to identify candidate Mira variables in the outskirts of the Magellanic Clouds. The repeated observations of sources during the initial phase of the Gaia mission is used to identify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 Alis J. Deason , Vasily Belokurov , Denis Erkal , Sergey E. Koposov , Dougal Mackey

We present long-term photometric and spectroscopic studies of Circumstellar Material (CSM)-Ejecta interacting supernova (SN) ASASSN-14il in the galaxy PGC 3093694. The SN reaches a peak $r$-band magnitude of $\sim$ $-20.3 \pm 0.2$ mag…

We present the discovery and multi-wavelength characterization of SRGA J181414.6-225604, a Galactic hard X-ray transient discovered during the ongoing SRG/ART-XC sky survey. Using data from the Palomar Gattini-IR survey, we identify a…

This work presents the first optical imaging catalogue of resolved Galactic nova remnants. It compiles images from proprietary observations carried out at the Nordic Optical Telescope and public archives using different telescopes and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-31 Edgar Santamaria , Martin A. Guerrero , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Jesus A. Toala , Laurence Sabin

Nova super-remnants (NSRs) are substantially extended structures (up to ~130 parsecs across) encompassing recurrent novae. NSRs grow as a result of frequent nova eruptions transporting vast quantities of the locally surrounding interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 Michael William Healy-Kalesh

Luminous red novae (LRNe) are astrophysical transients believed to be caused by the partial ejection of a binary star's common envelope (CE) and the merger of its components. The formation of the CE is likely to occur during unstable mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-04 Harry Addison , Nadejda Blagorodnova , Paul J. Groot , Nicolas Erasmus , David Jones , Orapeleng Mogawana

The reported positions of 964 suspected nova eruptions in M31 recorded through the end of calendar year 2013 have been compared in order to identify recurrent nova candidates. To pass the initial screen and qualify as a recurrent nova…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. W. Shafter , M. Henze , T. A. Rector , F. Schweizer , K. Hornoch , M. Orio , W. Pietsch , M. J. Darnley , S. C. Williams , M. F. Bode , J. Bryan
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