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For a function $f$ starlike of order $\alpha$, $0\leqslant \alpha <1$, a non-constant polynomial $Q$ of degree $n$ which is non-vanishing in the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ and $\beta>0$, we consider the function $F:\mathbb{D}\to\mathbb{C}$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Somya Malik , V. Ravichandran

In this note we investigate the inclusion relationship between the class of strongly starlike functions of order alpha and type beta and the class of strongly convex functions of order alpha and type beta which are subclass of normalized…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Ikkei Hotta , Mamoru Nunokawa

In this article we determine the coefficient bounds for functions in certain subclasses of analytic functions defined by subordination which are related to the well-known classes of starlike and convex functions. The main results deal with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Nirupam Ghosh , A. Vasudevarao

Geometric function theory increasingly draws on $q$-calculus to model discrete and quantum-inspired phenomena. Motivated by this, the present paper introduces new subclasses of analytic functions: the class $\mathcal{S}^{*}_{\xi_q}$ of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-26 S. Sivaprasad Kumar , Snehal Pannu

Let A,B,D,E belong to [-1, 1] and let p(z) be an analytic function with fixed initial coefficient defined in the open unit disk. Conditions on A,B,D,and E are determined so that 1+{\alpha}zp'(z) being subordinated to (1+Dz)/(1+Ez) implies…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Najla M. Alarifi

We investigate the non-univalent function's properties reminiscent of the theory of univalent starlike functions. Let the analytic function $\psi(z)=\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}A_i z^i$, $A_1\neq0$ be univalent in the unit disk. Non-univalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Kamaljeet Gangania

Assume that $\Delta$ is the open unit disk in the complex plane and $\mathcal{A}$ is the class of normalized analytic functions in $\Delta$. In this paper we introduce and study the class \begin{equation*} \mathcal{BS}(\alpha):=\left\{f\in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-27 R. Kargar , A. Ebadian , J. Sokół

Let $q_1$ and $q_2$ belong to a certain class of normalized analytic univalent functions in the open unit disk of the complex plane. Sufficient conditions are obtained for normalized analytic functions $p$ to satisfy the double…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Rosihan M. Ali , Nak Eun Cho , Oh Sang Kwon , V. Ravichandran

The theory of $q$-analogs frequently occurs in a number of areas, including the fractals and dynamical systems. The $q$-derivatives and $q$-integrals play a prominent role in the study of $q$-deformed quantum mechanical simple harmonic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-08-29 S. Kanas , S. Altinkaya , S. Yalcin

We introduce and study a class of starlike functions defined by \begin{equation*} \mathscr{S}^*_\wp:=\left\{f\in\mathcal{A}: \frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)}\prec 1+ze^z=:\wp(z)\right\}, \end{equation*} where $\wp$ maps the unit disk onto a cardioid…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-23 S. Sivaprasad Kumar , Kamaljeet Gangania

This paper aims to pursue some classes of normalized analytic functions $f$ with fixed second coefficient defined on open unit disk, such that ${(1+z)^2f(z)}/{z}$ and ${(1+z)f(z)}/{z}$ are functions having positive real part. The radius of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Sushil Kumar , Swati Anand , Naveen Kumar Jain

There are many results for sufficient conditions of functions f(z) which are analytic in the open unit disc U to be starlike and convex in U. The object of the present paper is to derive some interesting sufficient conditions for f(z) to be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Hitoshi Shiraishi , Shigeyoshi Owa

In this paper, we introduce a family of analytic functions given by $$\psi_{A,B}(z):= \dfrac{1}{A-B}\log{\dfrac{1+Az}{1+Bz}},$$ which maps univalently the unit disk onto either elliptical or strip domains, where either $A=-B=\alpha$ or…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-12 S. Sivaprasad Kumar , Pooja Yadav

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be the class of harmonic functions $f=h+\overline{g}$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$, where $h$ and $g$ are analytic in $\mathbb{D}$ with the normalization $h(0)=g(0)=h'(0)-1=0$. Let…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Raju Biswas

We will provide sufficient conditions for the shifted hypergeometric function $z_2F_1(a,b;c;z)$ to be a member of a specific subclass of starlike functions in terms of the complex parameters $a,b$ and $c.$ For example, we study starlikeness…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Toshiyuki Sugawa , Li-Mei Wang

Let ${\mathcal M}$ be the class of analytic functions in the unit disk $\ID$ with the normalization $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, and satisfying the condition $$\left |z^2\left (\frac{z}{f(z)}\right )''+ f'(z)\left(\frac{z}{f(z)} \right)^{2}-1\right…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Rosihan M. Ali , Milutin Obradović , Saminathan Ponnusamy

Estimates on the initial coefficients are obtained for normalized analytic functions $f$ in the open unit disk with $f$ and its inverse $g=f^{-1}$ satisfying the conditions that $zf'(z)/f(z)$ and $zg'(z)/g(z)$ are both subordinate to a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Rosihan M. Ali , Lee See Keong , V. Ravichandran , Shamani Supramaniam

Let $\mathcal{P}$ denote the Carath\'{e}odory class accommodating all the analytic functions $p$ having positive real part and satisfying $p(0)=1$. In this paper, the second coefficient of the normalized analytic function $f$ defined on the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Meghna Sharma , Naveen Kumar Jain , Sushil Kumar

Sufficient conditions are obtained on the parameters of Lommel function of the first kind, generalized Struve function of the first kind and the confluent hypergeometric function under which these special functions become exponential convex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Adiba Naz , Sumit Nagpal , V. Ravichandran

In the present paper, the new generalized classes of (p,q)-starlike and $(p,q)$-convex functions are introduced by using the (p,q)-derivative operator. Also, the (p,q)-Bernardi integral operator for analytic function is defined in an open…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Nusrat Raza , Eman S. A. AbuJarad , Gautam Srivastava , H. M. Srivastava , Mohammed H AbuJarad