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In close binary star systems, common envelope evolution may occur after a previous phase of mass transfer. Some isolated formation channels for double neutron star binaries suggest that the donor of common envelope evolution was the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 C. Landri , P. M. Ricker , M. Renzo , S. Rau , A. Vigna-Gómez

Searching for an intermediate-range force has been considerable interests in gravity experiments. In this paper, aiming at a scalar-tensor theory with an intermediate-range force, we have derived the metric and equations of motion (EOMs) in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-25 Xue-Mei Deng

We carried out 3D smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of the common envelope binary interaction using the approximation of Bowen to calculate the dust opacity in order to investigate the resulting dust-driven accelerations. We have…

We have used our new technique for fully numerical evolutions of orbiting black-hole binaries without excision to model the last orbit and merger of an equal-mass black-hole system. We track the trajectories of the individual apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Campanelli , C. O. Lousto , Y. Zlochower

Astrophysical black holes could be nearly extremal (that is, rotating nearly as fast as possible); therefore, nearly extremal black holes could be among the binaries that current and future gravitational-wave observatories will detect.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Mark A. Scheel , Matthew Giesler , Daniel A. Hemberger , Geoffrey Lovelace , Kevin Kuper , Michael Boyle , Bela Szilagyi , Lawrence E. Kidder

We present the results of 74 new simulations of nonprecessing spinning black hole binaries with mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2$ in the range $1/7\leq q\leq1$ and individual spins covering the parameter space $-0.95\leq\alpha_{1,2}\leq0.95$ with one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-11 James Healy , Carlos O. Lousto

The prevalence of binary stars at close separations implies that many of these systems will interact or merge during the binary's lifetime. This paper presents hydrodynamic simulations of the scenario of binary coalescence through unstable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Morgan MacLeod , Michelle Vick , Dong Lai , James M. Stone

The orbital decay of binaries containing a primary sub-giant or red giant star and a stellar or substellar companion is investigated. The tide raised in the primary by the companion leads to an exchange of angular momentum between the orbit…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Meng Sun , Phil Arras , Nevin N. Weinberg , Nicholas W. Troup , Steven R. Majewski

Measurements of the properties of binary neutron star systems from gravitational-wave observations require accurate theoretical models for such signals. However, current models are incomplete, as they do not take into account all of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Reetika Dudi , Francesco Pannarale , Tim Dietrich , Mark Hannam , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Frank Ohme , Bernd Bruegmann

The common envelope evolution (CEE) is vital in forming short orbital period compact binaries. It covers many objects, such as double compact merging binaries, type Ia supernovae progenitors, binary pulsars, and X-ray binaries. Knowledge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-18 Hongwei Ge , Christopher A Tout , Ronald F Webbink , Xuefei Chen , Arnab Sarkar , Jiao Li , Zhenwei Li , Lifu Zhang , Zhanwen Han

The joint influence of numerical parameters such as the number of particles N, the gravitational softening length $\epsilon$ and the time-step $\Delta t$ is investigated in the context of galaxy simulations. For isolated galaxy models we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 R. F. Gabbasov , M. A. Rodriguez-Meza , Jaime Klapp , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

We present a study of the late-time interaction between supermassive black hole binaries and retrograde circumbinary disks during the period of gravitational wave-driven inspiral. While mergers in prograde disks have received extensive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-22 David O'Neill , Christopher Tiede , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Zoltan Haiman , Andrew MacFadyen

Accurate parameter estimation of gravitational waves from coalescing compact binary sources is a key requirement for gravitational-wave astronomy. Evaluating the posterior probability density function of the binary's parameters (component…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 R. J. E. Smith , K. Cannon , C. Hanna , D. Keppel , I. Mandel

Gravitational wave observations of quasicircular compact binary mergers in principle provide an arbitrarily complex likelihood over eight independent intrinsic parameters: the masses and spins of the two merging objects. In this work, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Vera Delfavero , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Daniel Wysocki , Anjali Yelikar

The evolution of binary stellar systems involves a wide range of physical processes, many of which are not yet well understood. We aim to build a general-purpose algorithm based on inverse population synthesis techniques, able to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-11 Santiago Torres , Marta Gili , Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas , Alejandro Santos-García , Alex J. Brown , Steven G. Parsons

We present a new analytic study of the equilibrium and stability properties of close binary systems containing polytropic components. Our method is based on the use of ellipsoidal trial functions in an energy variational principle. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Lai , F. A. Rasio , S. L. Shapiro

Common envelope evolution, the key orbital tightening phase of the traditional formation channel for close binaries, is a multistage process that presents many challenges to the establishment of a fully descriptive, predictive theoretical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-20 Rosa Wallace Everson , Morgan MacLeod , Soumi De , Phillip Macias , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We review the current status of studies of the coalescence of binary neutron star systems. We begin with a discussion of the formation channels of merging binaries and we discuss the most recent theoretical predictions for merger rates.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Joshua A. Faber , Frederic A. Rasio

Knowledge of the spin of the black hole resulting from the merger of a generic black-hole binary is of great importance for studying the cosmological evolution of supermassive black holes. Several attempts have been made to model the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-24 Enrico Barausse , Luciano Rezzolla

We consider the important stage in evolution of close binary system namely common envelope phase in framework of various models of modified gravity. The comparison of results between calculations in Newtonian gravity and modified gravity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-11 A. V. Astashenok , A. S. Baigashov , A. S. Tepliakov , K. P. Gusev , E. R. Shamardina