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There has long been a discrepancy between microwave conductivity measurements in high temperature superconductors and the conductivity spectrum expected in the simplest models for impurity scattering in a d-wave superconductor. Here we…

We report the in-plane microwave surface impedance of a high quality single crystal of \kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br. In the superconducting state, we find three independent signatures of d-wave pairing: i) a strong, linear temperature…

Extensive measurements of the microwave conductivity of highly pure and oxygen-ordered \YBCO single crystals have been performed as a means of exploring the intrinsic charge dynamics of a d-wave superconductor. Broadband and fixed-frequency…

We consider the lifetime of quasi-particles in a d-wave superconductor due to scattering from antiferromagnetic spin-fluctuations, and explicitly separate the contribution from Umklapp processes which determines the electrical conductivity.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Duffy , P. J. Hirschfeld , Douglas J. Scalapino

The cusp-like behavior of the microwave conductivity observed in clean ortho-II YB$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6.50}$ at low temperature and low frequency is shown to be related directly to a linear in frequency dependence of the impurity scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Wonkee Kim , F. Marsiglio , J. P. Carbotte

Recent microwave conductivity measurements of detwinned, high-purity, slightly overdoped YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6.993}$ crystals reveal a linear temperature dependence and a near-Drude lineshape for temperatures between 1 and 20 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Adam C. Durst , Patrick A. Lee

The self-consistent t-matrix approximation for impurity scattering in unconventional superconductors is used to interpret recent measurements of the temperature and frequency dependence of the microwave conductivity of YBCO crystals below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Berlinsky , D. A. Bonn , R. Harris , C. Kallin

We calculate the quasiparticle scattering rate in the superconducting state of the overdoped cuprates, in the context of the Eliashberg formalism for a Fermi liquid with strong van Hove singularities close to the chemical potential. For a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 George Kastrinakis

We analyze neutron experiments on $\ybco$ at various stoichiometries in the superconducting state, within the context of a bi-layer theory which yields good agreement with the normal state Cu-NMR and neutron data as a function of \omega, q…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Z. Liu , K. Levin , Y. Zha

We present the results of a microscopic calculation of the longitudinal thermal conductivity of quasiparticles, $\kappa_{xx}$, in a 2D d-wave superconductor in the vortex state. Our approach takes into account both impurity scattering and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Vekhter , A. Houghton

Superconductivity often emerges in the proximity of, or in competition with, symmetry breaking ground states such as antiferromagnetism or charge density waves (CDW)1-5. A number of materials in the cuprate family, which includes the…

The microwave conductivity of an ultra-pure single crystal of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.50}$ has been measured deep in the superconducting state as a continuous function of frequency from $0.5\to20$ GHz. Conductivity spectra were first measured at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-13 J. S. Bobowski , P. J. Turner , R. Harris , Ruixing Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

The quasiparticle scattering rates in high-quality crystals of the quasi-two-dimensional superconductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$ ~are studied using the Shubnikov-de Haas effect and MHz penetration-depth experiments. There is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 John Singleton , Charles Mielke , William Hayes , John Schlueter

The quasiparticle density of states (DOS), the energy gap, the superfluid density $\rho_s$, and the localization effect in the s- and d-wave superconductors with non-magnetic impurity in two dimensions (2D) are studied numerically. For…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T Xiang , J M Wheatley

We investigate the physics of the microwave response in YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$, SmBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ and MgB$_{2}$ in the vortex state. We first recall the theoretical basics of vortex-state microwave response in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Silva , N. Pompeo , S. Sarti , C. Amabile

Recent discovery of superconductivity at a transition temperature of $73$K in the doped layered compound Ba$_{2}$CuO$_{3+x}$ for $x\sim 0.2$ has generated a lot of interest. Experiments in this alternately stacked oxygen octahedral and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-10 Priyo Adhikary , Mayank Gupta , Amit Chauhan , Sashi Satpathy , Shantanu Mukherjee , B. R. K. Nanda

The microwave surface impedance measurements on cuprate superconductors provide the crucial information of the effect of the impurity scattering on the quasiparticle transport, however, the full understanding of the effect of the impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-04 Minghuan Zeng , Xiang Li , Yongjun Wang , Shiping Feng

We develop a simple theory of the electromagnetic response of a d- wave superconductor in the presence of potential scatterers of arbitrary s-wave scattering strength and inelastic scattering by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. In the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 P. J. Hirschfeld , W. O. Putikka , D. J. Scalapino

High resolution measurements of superfluid density and broadband quasiparticle conductivity have been used to probe the low energy excitation spectrum of nodal quasiparticles in underdoped YBCO. Penetration depth is measured to temperatures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 W. A. Huttema , J. S. Bobowski , P. J. Turner , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn , D. M. Broun

We calculate the infrared conductivity of a stack of coupled, two-dimensional superconducting planes within the Fermi liquid theory of superconductivity. We include the effects of random scattering processes and show that the presence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Graf , Mario Palumbo , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls
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