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The effects of spin-orbit (SOC) and electron-phonon coupling on the collective excitation of doped monolayer Sb$_2$ are investigated using density functional and many-body perturbation theories. The spin-orbit coupling is exclusively…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-13 Zahra Torbatian , Mohammad Alidoosti , Dino Novko , Reza Asgari

Electronic and optical properties of silver clusters were calculated using two different \textit{ab initio} approaches: 1) based on all-electron full-potential linearized-augmented plane-wave method and 2) local basis function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 John T. Titantah , Mikko Karttunen

Time-domain femtosecond laser spectroscopic measurements of the ultrafast lattice dynamics in 2H-MoTe2 bulk crystals were carried out to understand the carrier-phonon interactions that govern electronic transport properties. An unusually…

The relaxation dynamics of photoexcited quasiparticles of three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals are vital towards their application in high performance electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this work, the relaxation dynamics of…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-03 Wei Lu , Jiwei Ling , Faxian Xiu , Dong Sun

We investigate surface plasmons from a solid-state standpoint and highlight their ultra electron density sensitivity. When a surface plasmon is excited on a planar gold film by an evanescent wave from 625 nm incident light, only a minute…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-12 Wei Liu , Meng Li , Yu Niu , Ziren Luo

Damping rates of multipolar, localized surface plasmons (SP) of gold and silver nanospheres of radii up to $1000nm$ were found with the tools of classical electrodynamics. The significant increase in damping rates followed by noteworthy…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-21 Krystyna Kolwas , Anastasiya Derkachova

The collective electronic excitations of arrays of Au chains on regularly stepped Si(553) and Si(775) surfaces were studied using electron loss spectroscopy with simultaneous high energy and momentum resolution (ELS-LEED) in combination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Timo Lichtenstein , Julian Aulbach , Jörg Schäfer , Ralph Claessen , Christoph Tegenkamp , Herbert Pfnür

We investigate the ultrafast electron dynamics triggered by terahertz and optical pulses in thin platinum and gold films by probing their transient optical reflectivity. The response of the platinum film to an intense terahertz pulse is…

The collective oscillations of surface charges (surface plasmons) induced by light-matter interactions were predicted in the 1950s to influence electrical conduction in 2D noble metals. Primarily two mechanisms were predicted and later by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-19 Suresh C Sharma , Vivek Khichar , Hussein Akafzade , Nader Hozhabri

Ultrafast electron dynamics of solids after an absorption of femtosecond laser pulse is governed by electron-electron, electron-phonon, phonon-electron, and phonon-phonon collisions. It is of importance to construct a framework for…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-16 Shota Ono

Inspired by the recent experimental signatures of relativistic hydrodynamics in graphene, we investigate theoretically the behavior of hydrodynamic sound modes in such quasi-relativistic fluids near charge neutrality, within linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-06 Andrew Lucas

The low-frequency vibrational spectrum of an isolated nanometer-scale solid differs dramatically from that of a bulk crystal, causing the decay of a localized electronic state by phonon emission to be inhibited. We show, however, that an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ho-Soon Yang , Michael R. Geller , W. M. Dennis

Assemblies of closely separated gold nanoparticles exhibit a strong collective plasmonic response due to coupling of the plasmon modes of the individual nanostructures. In the context of self-assembly of nanoparticles, closed packed 2D…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-05 Rituraj Borah , Sammy W. Verbruggen

We study the collective electronic excitations in metallic single- and bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) using time dependent density functional theory in the random phase approximation. For very small momentum transfers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kirsten Andersen , Kristian S. Thygesen

We use our recently proposed microscopic modeling in the framework of linear response theory to investigate the complete phonon dispersion, the phonon density of states, certain phonon-induced electronic charge distributions and charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-12 Claus Falter , Thomas Bauer , Thomas Trautmann

We study bipolaron formation and bipolaronic superconductivity on a square lattice, where electrons couple to both local Holstein phonons via on-site charge density and nonlocal bond Su-Schrieffer-Heeger phonons via modulation of hopping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-11 Chao Zhang

The ligand-protected Au13 clusters have been synthesized by using meso-2,3-imercaptosuccinic acid as the reducing and stabilizing agent. Transmission electron microscopic analysis shows a size distribution of 0.6nm. Optical spectrum shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Zhongxia Wei , Wanrun Jiang , Zhanbin Bai , Zhen Lian , Zhigang Wang , Fengqi Song

We investigate the momentum-resolved dynamics of conduction electrons in noble metals following ultrashort optical excitation with linearly polarized light. Using a momentum-resolved Boltzmann equation approach for electron-phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Jonas Grumm , Andreas Knorr

Ultrafast laser measurements probe the non-equilibrium dynamics of excited electrons in metals with increasing temporal resolution. Electronic structure calculations can provide a detailed microscopic understanding of hot electron dynamics,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-08-12 Ana M. Brown , Ravishankar Sundararaman , Prineha Narang , William A. Goddard , Harry A. Atwater

The relaxation rate in Nb-doped strontium titanate involving different scattering channels is investigated theoretically. It is demonstrated that the total relaxation rate in SrTiO_{3} is provided mainly by two mechanisms. The Baber…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-14 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , D. van der Marel , J. T. Devreese