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Digital hematopathology requires cell-level analysis across diverse disease categories, including malignant disorders (e.g., leukemia), infectious conditions (e.g., malaria), and non-malignant red blood cell disorders (e.g., sickle cell…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Abdul Rehman , Iqra Rasool , Ayisha Imran , Mohsen Ali , Waqas Sultani

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform healthcare by supporting more accurate diagnoses and personalized treatments. However, its adoption in practice remains constrained by fragmented data sources, strict privacy…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Mira Raheem , Amal Elgammal , Michael Papazoglou , Bernd Krämer , Neamat El-Tazi

Active measurements are integral to the operation and management of networks, and invaluable to supporting empirical network research. Unfortunately, it is often cost-prohibitive and logistically difficult to widely deploy measurement…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Erik Rye , Robert Beverly

Real-time analytics that requires integration and aggregation of heterogeneous and distributed streaming and static data is a typical task in many industrial scenarios such as diagnostics of turbines in Siemens. OBDA approach has a great…

Our vision paper outlines a plan to improve the future of semantic interoperability in data spaces through the application of machine learning. The use of data spaces, where data is exchanged among members in a self-regulated environment,…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Zeyd Boukhers , Christoph Lange , Oya Beyan

Background and Objective: Deep learning models have high computational needs and lack interpretability but are often the first choice for medical image classification tasks. This study addresses whether complex neural networks are essential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Md Abdullah Al Kafi , Raka Moni , Sumit Kumar Banshal

Through this paper, we call for a distributed, internet-based collaboration to address one of the worst plagues of our present world, malaria. The spirit is a non-proprietary peer-production of information-embedding goods. And we propose to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-03-06 V. Breton , N. Jacq , M. Hofmann

MaRDI Open Interfaces is a software project aimed at improving reuse and interoperability in Scientific Computing by alleviating the difficulties of crossing boundaries between different programming languages, in which numerical packages…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Dmitry I. Kabanov , Stephan Rave , Mario Ohlberger

Existing salient object detection (SOD) models are generally constrained by the limited receptive fields of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and quadratic computational complexity of Transformers. Recently, the emerging state-space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Wenzhuo Zhao , Keren Fu , Jiahao He , Xiaohong Liu , Qijun Zhao , Guangtao Zhai

Disaggregation modelling is a method of predicting disease risk at high resolution using aggregated response data. High resolution disease mapping is an important public health tool to aid the optimisation of resources, and is commonly used…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-04-18 Jack A. Hall , Tim C. D. Lucas

It is expensive and time-consuming to collect sufficient labeled data to build human activity recognition (HAR) models. Training on existing data often makes the model biased towards the distribution of the training data, thus the model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Wang Lu , Jindong Wang , Yiqiang Chen , Sinno Jialin Pan , Chunyu Hu , Xin Qin

Background: The past few years have seen a tremendous increase in the size and complexity of datasets. Scientific and clinical studies must to incorporate datasets that cross multiple spatial and temporal scales to describe a particular…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-27 Elizabeth D. Trippe , Jacob B. Aguilar , Yi H. Yan , Mustafa V. Nural , Jessica A. Brady , Juan B. Gutierrez

Malaria is a major health issue worldwide, and its diagnosis requires scalable solutions that can work effectively with low-cost microscopes (LCM). Deep learning-based methods have shown success in computer-aided diagnosis from microscopic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Ishan Rajendrakumar Dave , Tristan de Blegiers , Chen Chen , Mubarak Shah

The GIIDA project aims to develop a digital infrastructure for the spatial information within CNR. It is foreseen to use semantic-oriented technologies to ease information modeling and connecting, according to international standards like…

On-device machine learning (ML) moves computation from the cloud to personal devices, protecting user privacy and enabling intelligent user experiences. However, fitting models on devices with limited resources presents a major technical…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Fred Hohman , Chaoqun Wang , Jinmook Lee , Jochen Görtler , Dominik Moritz , Jeffrey P Bigham , Zhile Ren , Cecile Foret , Qi Shan , Xiaoyi Zhang

Medical imaging provides many valuable clues involving anatomical structure and pathological characteristics. However, image degradation is a common issue in clinical practice, which can adversely impact the observation and diagnosis by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Heng Li , Ziqin Lin , Zhongxi Qiu , Zinan Li , Huazhu Fu , Yan Hu , Jiang Liu

We present SHIELD, a novel methodology for automated and integrated safety signal detection in clinical trials. SHIELD combines disproportionality analysis with semantic clustering of adverse event (AE) terms applied to MedDRA term…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Francois Vandenhende , Anna Georgiou , Theodoros Psaras , Ellie Karekla

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) aims to bridge source and target domain distributions, with a small number of target labels available, achieving better classification performance than unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA). However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Jichang Li , Guanbin Li , Yizhou Yu

Malaria is a potentially fatal plasmodium parasite injected by female anopheles mosquitoes that infect red blood cells and millions worldwide yearly. However, specialists' manual screening in clinical practice is laborious and prone to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Saddam Hussain Khan , Tahani Jaser Alahmadi

Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) is critical for human-computer interaction but faces challenges when the modalities are incomplete or missing. Existing methods often assume pre-defined missing modalities or fixed missing rates, limiting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Liling Li , Guoyang Xu , Xiongri Shen , Zhifei Xu , Yanbo Zhang , Zhiguo Zhang , Zhenxi Song