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Wavelength division multiplexers are fundamental to the functioning and performance of integrated photonic circuits, with applications ranging from optical interconnects to sensing and quantum technologies. Current solutions are limited by…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-11 Sydney Mason , Geun Ho Ahn , Jakob Grzesik , Sungjun Eun , Jelena Vučković

Correlation OTDR with a bit rate of 10 Gbit/s is used to measure fiber latency with an accuracy of a few picoseconds. The concept is demonstrated measuring the chromatic dispersion of a 2.2-km fiber section.

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-29 Michael Eiselt , Annika Dochhan

Few-mode multi-core fiber (FM-MCF) based Space-Division Multiplexing (SDM) systems possess the potential to maximize the number of multiplexed spatial channels per fiber by harnessing both the space (fiber cores) and mode (optical mode per…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Junyi Liu , Zengquan Xu , Shuqi Mo , Yuming Huang , Yining Huang , Zhenhua Li , Yuying Guo , Lei Shen , Shuo Xu , Ran Gao , Cheng Du , Qian Feng , Jie Luo , Jie Liu , Siyuan Yu

This research presents a novel framework that combines traditional Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) signal analysis with machine learning to localize and classify fiber optic faults in rural broadband infrastructures. The proposed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Sabab Al Farabi

Extensions of the split-step Fourier method (SSFM) for Schr\"odinger-type pulse propagation equations for simulating femto-second pulses in single- and two-mode optical communication fibers are developed and tested for Gaussian pulses. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Ralf Deiterding , Stephen W. Poole

Optical nanofibers provide a rich platform for exploring atomic and optical phenomena even when they support only a single spatial mode. Nanofibers supporting higher-order modes provide additional degrees of freedom to enable complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 Jonathan E. Hoffman , Fredrik K. Fatemi , Guy Beadie , Steven L. Rolston , Luis A. Orozco

The wavelength and state of polarization (SOP) are fundamental properties of an optical field which are essential for applications in optical communications, imaging and other fields. However, it is challenging for existing spectrometers…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-25 Yuxuan Xiong , Hao Wu , Mingming Zhang , Yucheng Yao , Ming Tang

A spatial modulation-aided orthogonal time frequency space (SM-OTFS) scheme is proposed for high-Doppler scenarios, which relies on a low-complexity distance-based detection algorithm. We first derive the delay-Doppler (DD) domain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Zeping Sui , Hongming Zhang , Yu Xin , Tong Bao , Lie-Liang Yang , Lajos Hanzo

Multi-eigenvalues transmission with information encoded simultaneously in both orthogonal polarizations is experimentally demonstrated. Performance below the HD-FEC limit is demonstrated for 8-bits/symbol 1-GBd signals after transmission up…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Simone Gaiarin , Auro Michele Perego , Edson Porto da Silva , Francesco Da Ros , Darko Zibar

A correlation optical time-domain reflectometry (COTDR) method is presented, which measures the propagation delay with an accuracy of a few picoseconds. This accuracy is achieved using a test signal data rate of 10 Gbit/s and employing…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-24 Florian Azendorf , Annika Dochhan , Michael H. Eiselt

This paper considers the distribution of the mutual information of frequency-selective spatially-uncorrelated Rayleigh fading MIMO channels. Results are presented for OFDM-based spatial multiplexing. New exact closed-form expressions are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Matthew R. McKay , Peter J. Smith , Himal A. Suraweera , Iain B. Collings

Conventional optical coherent receivers capture the full electrical field, including amplitude and phase, of a signal waveform by measuring its interference against a stable continuous-wave local oscillator (LO). In optical coherent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-24 Haoshuo Chen , Nicolas K. Fontaine , Joan M. Gene , Roland Ryf , David T. Neilson , Gregory Raybon

In this work, we explore the outage probability (OP) analysis of selective decode and forward (SDF) cooperation protocol employing multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) orthogonal space-time block-code (OSTBC) over time varying Rayleigh…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Ravi Shankar , Ritesh Kumar Mishra

We consider application of the discrete Fourier transform-spread orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (DFT-spread OFDM) technique to high-speed fiber optic communications. The DFT-spread OFDM is a form of single-carrier technique that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-03-01 Fanggang Wang , Xiaodong Wang

The recent proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation shows signifcant advantages than conventional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for high mobility wireless communications. However, a challenging problem…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Xiangxiang Li , Haiyan Wang , Yao Ge , Xiaohong Shen , Yuanyuan Lei

Polarization-division multiplexed (PDM) transmission based on the nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) is proposed for optical fiber communication. The NFT algorithms are generalized from the scalar nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for one…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Jan-Willem Goossens , Mansoor I. Yousefi , Yves Jaouën , Hartmut Hafermann

High-bandwidth and multi-point acoustic and vibration sensing is a critical asset for real-time condition monitoring, maintenance, and surveillance applications. In the case of large scales and harsh environments, optical fiber distributed…

We envision the application of optical Space-division Multiplexing (SDM) to the next generation fiber-wireless communications as a firm candidate to increase the end user capacity and provide adaptive radiofrequency-photonic interfaces.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-30 Ivana Gasulla , Sergi Garcia , David Barrera , Javier Hervas , Salvador Sales

We report on methods to monitor the transmission path in optical networks using a correlation-based OTDR technique with direct and coherent detection. A high probing symbol rate can provide picosecond-accuracy of the fiber propagation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-07 Michael H. Eiselt , Florian Azendorf , Andre Sandmann , Florian Spinty , Mirko Lawin

Polarization-compatible receivers are indispensable in transceivers used for wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical communications, as light polarization is unpredictable after transmission through network fibers. However, the…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-28 Chenguang Li , Bo Xiong , Tao Chu