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New singularity theorems are derived for generic warped-product spacetimes of any dimension. The main purpose is to analyze the stability of (compact or large) extra dimensions against dynamical perturbations. To that end, the base of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Nastassja Cipriani , José M. M. Senovilla

We study extremal properties of finite ultrametric spaces $X$ and related properties of representing trees $T_X$. The notion of weak similarity for such spaces is introduced and related morphisms of labeled rooted trees are found. It is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-19 O. Dovgoshey , E. Petrov , H. -M. Teichert

A gravitational mirror is a non-singular finite redshift surface which bounces all incident null geodesics. While a white mirror (outward bouncing) resembles 't Hooft's brick wall, a black mirror (inward bouncing) offers a novel mechanism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-13 Aharon Davidson , Ben Yellin

A simple elliptic singularity of type $E_N^{(1,1)}$ ($N=6,7,8$) can be described in terms of a marginal deformation of an invertible polynomial $W$. In the papers \cite{KS} and \cite{MR} the authors proved a mirror symmetry statement for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Todor Milanov , Yefeng Shen

We discuss the relation between transposition mirror symmetry of Berlund and H\"ubsch for bimodal singularities and polar duality of Batyrev for associated toric K3 hypersurfaces. We also show that homological mirror symmetry for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Makiko Mase , Kazushi Ueda

M\"{o}bius strips with one, two, three, and four, half-twists are shown to be generic features of three-dimensional (nonparaxial) elliptically polarized light. The geometry and topology of these unusual singularities is described and the…

Optics · Physics 2008-12-18 Isaac Freund

There is a strange duality between the quadrangle isolated complete intersection singularities discovered by the first author and C.T.C.Wall. We derive this duality from the mirror symmetry, the Berglund-H\"ubsch transposition of invertible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Wolfgang Ebeling , Atsushi Takahashi

We study the scalar curvature of incomplete wedge metrics in certain stratified spaces with a single singular stratum (wedge spaces). Building upon several well established technical tools for this category of spaces (the corresponding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Levi Lopes de Lima

The derived category of coherent sheaves $\mathcal{T}_B$ associated to a birational cobordism which is either a weighted projective space, a stacky Atiyah flip, or a stacky blow-up of a point has a conjectural mirror Fukaya-Seidel category…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Gabriel Kerr

A sequence of monoidal transformations is defined, in terms of invariants, for a singular hypersurface embedded in a smooth scheme of positive characteristic. Some examples are added to illustrate the improvement of singularities by this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Angélica Benito , Orlando Villamayor

We give some new characterizations of unitaries, isometries, unital operator spaces, unital function spaces, operator systems, C*-algebras, and related objects. These characterizations only employ the vector space and operator space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-23 David P. Blecher , Matthew Neal

Singular Mueller matrices play an important role in polarization algebra and have peculiar properties that stem from the fact that either the medium exhibits maximum diattenuation and/or polarizance, or because its associated canonical…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-06 Jose J. Gil , Razvigor Ossikovski , Ignacio San Jose

Spacetime singularities have been discovered which are physically much weaker than those predicted by the classical singularity theorems. Geodesics evolve through them and they only display infinities in the derivatives of their curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 John D. Barrow , Alexander A. H. Graham

We prove that the existence of extremal metrics implies asymptotically relative Chow stability. An application of this is the uniqueness, up to automorphisms, of extremal metrics in any polarization.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Reza Seyyedali

Superisolated surface singularities in $(\mathbb{C}^3,0)$ were introduced by I. Luengo to prove that the $\mu$-constant stratum may be singular. The main feature of this family is that it can bring information from the projective plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Enrique Artal Bartolo

Using a second law of complexity, we prove a black hole singularity theorem. By introducing the notion of trapped extremal surfaces, we show that their existence implies null geodesic incompleteness inside globally hyperbolic black holes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 Vyshnav Mohan

An extraordinary focusing property of a parabolic mirror for ultracold neutrons in the presence of the gravitational field was first reported by A. Steyerl and co-authors. It was shown that all neutrons emitted from the focus of the mirror…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 S. Masalovich

We give a complete classification of Q_l-cohomology projective planes with isolated ADE-singularities and numerically trivial canonical bundle in odd characteristic. This leads to a beautiful relation with certain Enriques surfaces which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Matthias Schütt

We obtain a unified picture for the conifold singularity resolution. We propose that gauged supergravity, through a novel prescription for the twisting, provides an appropriate framework to smooth out singularities in the context of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 J. D. Edelstein , A. Paredes , A. V. Ramallo

We provide a construction of a new class of axisymmetric extremal isolated horizons admitting a structure of U(1)-principal fiber bundle over a two-sphere. In contrast to the previous examples, the null generators are assumed to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-19 Eryk Buk , Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Jerzy Lewandowski , Maciej Ossowski