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The full lattices in a finite dimensional commutative ${\mathbb Q}$-algebra form a commutative semigroup. In the case of an algebraic number field the top part of a certain quotient semigroup is the class group. For a separable algebra some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Claus Hertling , Khadija Larabi

We prove a general categorical theorem that enables us to state that under certain conditions, the range of a functor is large. As an application, we prove various results of which the following is a prototype: If every diagram, indexed by…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung

In decision theory an act is a function from a set of conditions to the set of real numbers. The set of conditions is a partition in some algebra of events. The expected value of an act can be calculated when a probability measure is given.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Maurizio Negri

We introduce a proper display calculus for (non-distributive) Lattice Logic which is sound, complete, conservative, and enjoys cut-elimination and sub-formula property. Properness (i.e. closure under uniform substitution of all parametric…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-12-31 Giuseppe Greco , Alessandra Palmigiano

Distributive laws are important for algebraic reasoning in arithmetic and logic. They are equally important for algebraic reasoning about concurrent programs. In existing theories such as Concurrent Kleene Algebra, only partial correctness…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Larissa A. Meinicke , Ian J. Hayes

Disjointness, bands, and band projections are a classical and essential part of the structure theory of vector lattices. If $X$ is such a lattice, those notions seem - at first glance - intimately related to the lattice operations on $X$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Jochen Glück

We prove the following result: Theorem. Every algebraic distributive lattice D with at most $\aleph\_1$ compact elements is isomorphic to the ideal lattice of a von Neumann regular ring R. (By earlier results of the author, the $\aleph\_1$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung

We utilize the Bruns-Lakser completion to introduce Bruns-Lakser towers of a meet-semilattice. This machinery enables us to develop various hierarchies inside the class of bounded distributive lattices, which measure $\kappa$-degrees of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-26 G. Bezhanishvili , F. Dashiell , M. A. Moshier , J. Walters-Wayland

We formulate a general, signature-independent form of the law of the excluded middle and prove that a logic is semisimple if and only if it enjoys this law, provided that it satisfies a weak form of the so-called inconsistency lemma of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Tomáš Lávička , Adam Přenosil

Motivated by a recent paper of G. Gr\"atzer, a finite distributive lattice $D$ is said to be fully principal congruence representable if for every subset $Q$ of $D$ containing $0$, $1$, and the set $J(D)$ of nonzero join-irreducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Gábor Czédli

This work proposes an alternative approach to the so-called lattice of embedded subsets, which is included in the product of the subset and partition lattices of a finite set, and whose elements are pairs consisting of a subset and a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-12-20 Giovanni Rossi

A (v,0)-semilattice is ultraboolean, if it is a directed union of finite Boolean (v,0)-semilattices. We prove that every distributive (v,0)-semilattice is a retract of some ultraboolean (v,0)-semilattices. This is established by proving…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung

Ordered logics and type systems have been used in a variety of applications including computational linguistics, memory allocation, stream processing, logical frameworks, parametricity, and enforcing security protocols. In most…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Sophia Roshal , Frank Pfenning

We develop a duality for (modal) lattices that need not be distributive, and use it to study positive (modal) logic beyond distributivity, which we call weak positive (modal) logic. This duality builds on the Hofmann, Mislove and Stralka…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Nick Bezhanishvili , Anna Dmitrieva , Jim de Groot , Tommaso Moraschini

A brief introduction to the theory of ordered sets and lattice theory is given. To illustrate proof techniques in the theory of ordered sets, a generalization of a conjecture of Daykin and Daykin, concerning the structure of posets that can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Jonathan David Farley

We give a long exact sequence for the homology of a graded atomic lattice equipped with a sheaf of modules, in terms of the deleted and restricted lattices. This is then used to compute the homology of the arrangement lattice of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Brent Everitt , Paul Turner

We prove that the lattice of normal subgroups of ultraproducts of compact simple non-abelian groups is distributive. In the case of ultraproducts of finite simple groups or compact connected simple Lie groups of bounded rank the set of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Abel Stolz , Andreas Thom

We construct a distributive algebraic lattice D that is not isomorphic to the congruence lattice of any lattice. This solves a long-standing open problem, traditionally attributed to R. P. Dilworth, from the forties. The lattice D has…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-10 Friedrich Wehrung

The classical involutive division theory by Janet decomposes in the same way both the ideal and the escalier. The aim of this paper, following Janet's approach, is to discuss the combinatorial properties of involutive divisions, when…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Michela Ceria

Two kinds of the connective implication are introduced as term operations of a pseudocomplemented lattice. It is shown that they share a lot of properties with the intuitionistic implication based on Heyting algebras. In particular, if the…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger