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The success of neural networks has driven a shift in focus from feature engineering to architecture engineering. However, successful networks today are constructed using a small and manually defined set of building blocks. Even in methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Mitchell Wortsman , Ali Farhadi , Mohammad Rastegari

Efficient search is a core issue in Neural Architecture Search (NAS). It is difficult for conventional NAS algorithms to directly search the architectures on large-scale tasks like ImageNet. In general, the cost of GPU hours for NAS grows…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Xiyang Dai , Dongdong Chen , Mengchen Liu , Yinpeng Chen , Lu Yuan

The design of neural network architectures for a new data set is a laborious task which requires human deep learning expertise. In order to make deep learning available for a broader audience, automated methods for finding a neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Martin Wistuba

Recent work has shown that the structure of deep convolutional neural networks can be used as a structured image prior for solving various inverse image restoration tasks. Instead of using hand-designed architectures, we propose to search…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Yun-Chun Chen , Chen Gao , Esther Robb , Jia-Bin Huang

Recently, Neural architecture search has achieved great success on classification tasks for mobile devices. The backbone network for object detection is usually obtained on the image classification task. However, the architecture which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Haichao Zhang , Jiashi Li , Xin Xia , Kuangrong Hao , Xuefeng Xiao

Automatic search of neural architectures for various vision and natural language tasks is becoming a prominent tool as it allows to discover high-performing structures on any dataset of interest. Nevertheless, on more difficult domains,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Vladimir Nekrasov , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have recently evinced immense success for various image recognition tasks. However, a question of paramount importance is somewhat unanswered in deep learning research - is the selected CNN optimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Sukrit Shankar , Duncan Robertson , Yani Ioannou , Antonio Criminisi , Roberto Cipolla

Neural architectures and hardware accelerators have been two driving forces for the progress in deep learning. Previous works typically attempt to optimize hardware given a fixed model architecture or model architecture given fixed…

Neural architecture search can discover neural networks with good performance, and One-Shot approaches are prevalent. One-Shot approaches typically require a supernet with weight sharing and predictors that predict the performance of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Chia-Hsiang Liu , Yu-Shin Han , Yuan-Yao Sung , Yi Lee , Hung-Yueh Chiang , Kai-Chiang Wu

Light-weight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are specially designed for applications on mobile devices with faster inference speed. The convolutional operation can only capture local information in a window region, which prevents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Yehui Tang , Kai Han , Jianyuan Guo , Chang Xu , Chao Xu , Yunhe Wang

Deep convolutional neural networks demonstrate impressive results in the super-resolution domain. A series of studies concentrate on improving peak signal noise ratio (PSNR) by using much deeper layers, which are not friendly to constrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Xiangxiang Chu , Bo Zhang , Hailong Ma , Ruijun Xu , Qingyuan Li

Differentiable ARchiTecture Search (DARTS) is one of the most trending Neural Architecture Search (NAS) methods. It drastically reduces search cost by resorting to weight-sharing. However, it also dramatically reduces the search space, thus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Alexandre Heuillet , Hedi Tabia , Hichem Arioui , Kamal Youcef-Toumi

The goal in word spotting is to retrieve parts of document images which are relevant with respect to a certain user-defined query. The recent past has seen attribute-based Convolutional Neural Networks take over this field of research. As…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Eugen Rusakov , Sebastian Sudholt , Fabian Wolf , Gernot A. Fink

Recent years have witnessed the popularity of Graph Neural Networks (GNN) in various scenarios. To obtain optimal data-specific GNN architectures, researchers turn to neural architecture search (NAS) methods, which have made impressive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Huan Zhao , Lanning Wei , Quanming Yao

Recently, transformer and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) architectures have achieved impressive results on various vision tasks. A few works investigated manually combining those operators to design visual network architectures, and can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Jihao Liu , Hongsheng Li , Guanglu Song , Xin Huang , Yu Liu

High quality AI solutions require joint optimization of AI algorithms and their hardware implementations. In this work, we are the first to propose a fully simultaneous, efficient differentiable DNN architecture and implementation co-search…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Yuhong Li , Cong Hao , Xiaofan Zhang , Xinheng Liu , Yao Chen , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei Hwu , Deming Chen

Image translators have been successfully applied to many important low level image processing tasks. However, classical network architecture of image translator like U-Net, is borrowed from other vision tasks like biomedical image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-27 Han Shu , Yunhe Wang

This paper studies the neural architecture search (NAS) problem for developing efficient generator networks. Compared with deep models for visual recognition tasks, generative adversarial network (GAN) are usually designed to conduct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Jiahao Wang , Han Shu , Weihao Xia , Yujiu Yang , Yunhe Wang

Evolution-based neural architecture search requires high computational resources, resulting in long search time. In this work, we propose a framework of applying the Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) to the neural…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Nilotpal Sinha , Kuan-Wen Chen

Deep neural network (DNN) based approaches have been widely investigated and deployed in medical image analysis. For example, fully convolutional neural networks (FCN) achieve the state-of-the-art performance in several applications of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Dong Yang , Holger Roth , Ziyue Xu , Fausto Milletari , Ling Zhang , Daguang Xu