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Related papers: Basal Slip in Laves Phases: the Synchroshear Dislo…

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The interrelation of dynamic processes active on separated time-scales in glasses and viscous liquids is investigated using a model displaying two time-scale bifurcations both between fast and secondary relaxation and between secondary and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi , Matteo Paoluzzi

Inter-layer synchronization is a dynamical state occurring in multi-layer networks composed of identical nodes. The state corresponds to have all layers synchronized, with nodes in each layer which do not necessarily evolve in unison. So…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-10-06 I. Leyva , R. Sevilla-Escoboza , I. Sendiña-Nadal , R. Gutiérrez , J. M. Buldú , S. Boccaletti

In this work electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD)-assisted slip trace analysis and transmission electron microscopy have been utilized to investigate the interaction of basal dislocations with precipitates in the Mg alloys…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-13 C. M. Cepeda-Jiménez , M. Castillo-Rodríguez , M. T. Pérez-Prado

This paper brings a comparative analysis between dynamic models of couple-stress elastic materials and structured Rayleigh beams on a Winkler foundation. Although physical phenomena have different physical origins, the underlying equations…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 A. Piccolroaz , A. B. Movchan

As small particles skim our airways during breathing, or our intestines during digestion, the surface epithelium is subjected to local exogenous shear that deforms hundreds to thousands of tightly interacting cells. Unlike shear…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Shahar Nahum , Adi Y. Elkabetz , Matan Elbaz , Liav Daraf , Yael Lavi , Lior Atia

The technique of distributed dislocations proved to be in the past an effective approach in studying crack problems within classical elasticity. The present work is intended to extend this technique in studying crack problems within…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 P. A. Gourgiotis , H. G. Georgiadis

Disk accretion at high rate onto a white dwarf or a neutron star has been suggested to result in the formation of a spreading layer (SL) - a belt-like structure on the object's surface, in which the accreted matter steadily spreads in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Alexander A. Philippov , Roman R. Rafikov , James M. Stone

We use particle simulations to reveal two distinct propulsion mechanisms for a scallop-like swimmer to locomote itself in granular media by reciprocally flapping its wings. Based on the discrete element method, we examine the kinematics and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-28 Amir Nazemi , Hongyi Xiao

Smectic liquid crystals are charcterized by layers that have a preferred uniform spacing and vanishing curvature in their ground state. Dislocations in the smectics play an important role in phase nucleation, layer reorientation, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-28 Hillel Aharoni , Thomas Machon , Randall D. Kamien

Dislocation pinning plays a vital role in the plastic behaviour of a crystalline solid. Here we report the first observation of the damped oscillations of a mobile dislocation after it gets pinned at an obstacle in the presence of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-24 M. Bhattacharya , A. Dutta , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , P. Barat

This paper investigates an elastic dislocation problem within a bounded and multi-layered solid governed by the Lam\'e system. We address the simultaneous reconstruction of the faults, the jumps in displacement and traction fields across…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Qingle Meng

We rigorously calculate the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic waves by rectangular and random arrays of dielectric cylinders in a uniform medium. For regular arrays, the band structures are computed and complete bandgaps are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Bikash C. Gupta , Yu-Yu Chen , Zhen Ye

We study the effects of propagation delays on the stochastic dynamics of bumps in neural fields with multiple layers. In the absence of noise, each layer supports a stationary bump. Using linear stability analysis, we show that delayed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-23 Zachary P. Kilpatrick

The hydrodynamic interaction of two deformable vesicles in shear flow induces a net displacement, in most cases an increase of their distance in the transverse direction. The statistical average of these interactions leads to shear-induced…

Coordinated motion of cell monolayers during epithelial wound healing and tissue morphogenesis involves mechanical stress generation. Here we propose a model for the dynamics of epithelial expansion that couples mechanical deformations in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-09 Shiladitya Banerjee , Kazage J. C. Utuje , M. Cristina Marchetti

We consider a variational anti-plane lattice model and demonstrate that at zero temperature, there exist locally stable states containing screw dislocations, given conditions on the distance between the dislocations, and on the distance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Thomas Hudson , Christoph Ortner

Parallel shear flows come with continuous symmetries of translation in the downstream and spanwise direction. As a consequence, flow states that differ in their spanwise or downstream location but are otherwise identical are dynamically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-21 Tobias Kreilos , Stefan Zammert , Bruno Eckhardt

The kinetics of dislocations is studied with computer simulation at loadings of different intensity. It is established that the dislocations have a few different structural states. The dislocations "with the micropore" play important role…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov

During embryonic morphogenesis, tissues undergo dramatic deformations in order to form functional organs. Similarly, in adult animals, living cells and tissues are continually subjected to forces and deformations. Therefore, the success of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-06 Michael J. Hertaeg , Suzanne M. Fielding , Dapeng Bi

Multiple scattering of waves leads to many peculiar phenomena such as complete band gaps in periodic structures and wave localization in disordered media. Within a band gap excitations are evanescent; when localized they remain confined in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhen Ye , Emile Hoskinson