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This work introduces and analyzes B-spline approximation spaces defined on general geometric domains obtained through a mapping from a parameter domain. These spaces are constructed as sparse-grid tensor products of univariate spaces in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Clément Guillet

The exponential B-spline basis function set is used to develop a collocation method for some initial boundary value problems (IBVPs) to the Gardner equation. The Gardner equation has two nonlinear terms, namely quadratic and cubic ones. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Ozlem Ersoy Hepsona , Alper Korkmaz , Idiris Dag

This paper presents a new method for modelling periodic signals having an aperiodic trend, using the method of variable projection. It is a major extension to the IEEE-standard 1057 by permitting the background to be time varying;…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Johannes Handler , Dimitar Ninevski , Paul O'Leary

This work presents a weighted quadrature (WQ) method to fast assemble Galerkin matrices based on unstructured spline surfaces. The method is developed upon a particular variant of unstructured splines, namely the bicubic analysis-suitable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Ji Sheng , Xiaodong Wei , Falai Chen

In this paper, a MATLAB package bdm_mfem for a linear Brezzi-Douglas- Marini (BDM) mixed finite element method is provided for the numerical solution of elliptic diffusion problems with mixed boundary conditions on unstructured grids. BDM…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Shun Zhang

This paper proposes a new approach to address the problem of unmeasured confounding in spatial designs. Spatial confounding occurs when some confounding variables are unobserved and not included in the model, leading to distorted…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-03-05 Carlo Zaccardi , Pasquale Valentini , Luigi Ippoliti , Alexandra M. Schmidt

Spectral methods are renowned for their high accuracy and efficiency in solving partial differential equations. The Fourier pseudo-spectral method is limited to periodic domains and suffers from Gibbs oscillations in non-periodic problems.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Dongan Li , Mou Lin , Shunxiang Cao , Shengli Chen

The Simplified Modal Method (SMM) provides a quick and intuitive way to analyze the performance of gratings of rectangular shapes. For non-rectangular shapes, a version of SMM has been developed, but it applies only to the Littrow-mounting…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-08 Shuai Li , Changhe Zhou , George Barbastathis

A novel smooth immersed boundary method (IBM) based on a direct-forcing formulation is proposed to simulate incompressible dense particle-laden flows. This IBM relies on a regularization of the transfer function between the Eulerian grid…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-04-24 Victor Chéron , Fabien Evrard , Berend van Wachem

We extend our recent curve-evolution framework based on localized B-spline interpolation to present an adaptive Lagrangian framework for the geometric evolution of point-cloud data representing smooth, codimension-one surfaces in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Muhammad Ammad , Leevan Ling

The material point method (MPM), a hybrid Lagrangian-Eulerian particle method, is increasingly used to simulate large-deformation and history-dependent behavior of geomaterials. While explicit time integration dominates current MPM…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Yidong Zhao , Xuan Li , Chenfanfu Jiang , Jinhyun Choo

Tensor B-spline methods are a high-performance alternative to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). This paper gives an overview on the principles of Tensor B-spline methodology, shows their use and analyzes their performance in…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Dmytro Shulga , Oleksii Morozov , Volker Roth , Felix Friedrich , Patrick Hunziker

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of a broad range of variations of the stochastic proximal point method (SPPM). Proximal point methods have attracted considerable interest owing to their numerical stability and robustness…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Peter Richtárik , Abdurakhmon Sadiev , Yury Demidovich

This paper presents a novel spline-based meshing technique that allows for usage of boundary-conforming meshes for unsteady flow and temperature simulations in co-rotating twin-screw extruders. Spline-based descriptions of arbitrary screw…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Jochen Hinz , Jan Helmig , Matthias Möller , Stefanie Elgeti

Accurate and robust modelling of large deformation three dimensional contact interaction is an important area of engineering, but it is also challenging from a computational mechanics perspective. This is particularly the case when there is…

Numerical mode matching (NMM) methods are widely used for analyzing wave propagation and scattering in structures that are piece-wise uniform along one spatial direction. For open structures that are unbounded in transverse directions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Wangtao Lu , Ya Yan Lu , Dawei Song

Meshfree methods, including the reproducing kernel particle method (RKPM), have been widely used within the computational mechanics community to model physical phenomena in materials undergoing large deformations or extreme topology…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Jennifer E. Fromm , John A. Evans , J. S. Chen

This letter describes an incremental multimodal surface mapping methodology, which represents the environment as a continuous probabilistic model. This model enables high-resolution reconstruction while simultaneously compressing spatial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Kshitij Goel , Wennie Tabib

This paper introduces a geometric multigrid preconditioner for the Shifted Boundary Method (SBM) designed to solve PDEs on complex geometries. While SBM simplifies mesh generation by using a non-conforming background grid, it often results…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Michal Wichrowski

This article addresses the problem of efficient Bayesian inference in dynamic systems using particle methods and makes a number of contributions. First, we develop a correlated pseudo-marginal (CPM) approach for Bayesian inference in state…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-12-22 P. Choppala , D. Gunawan , J. Chen , M. -N. Tran , R. Kohn