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Related papers: Color Superconductivity in Holographic SYM Theory

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Superconductivity can be understood in terms of a phase transition from an uncorrelated electron gas to a condensate of Cooper pairs in which the relative phases of the constituent electrons are coherent over macroscopic length scales. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-03 Alberto Ronzani , Carles Altimiras , Sophie D'Ambrosio , Pauli Virtanen , Francesco Giazotto

We consider the partially-deconfined saddle of large-$N$ pure Yang-Mills theory lying between confined and deconfined phases, in which the color degrees of freedom split into confined and deconfined sectors. Based on the microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Vaibhav Gautam , Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Enrico Rinaldi

We demonstrate that crystalline color superconductivity may arise as a result of pairing between massless quarks and quarks with nonzero mass m_s. Previous analyses of this phase of cold dense quark matter have all utilized a chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Joydip Kundu , Krishna Rajagopal

We consider two fundamental long-standing problems in quantum chromodynamics (QCD): the origin of color confinement and structure of a true vacuum and color singlet quantum states. There is a common belief that resolution to these problems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 D. G. Pak , Rong-Gen Cai , Takuya Tsukioka , Pengming Zhang , Yu-Feng Zhou

In this talk we want to discuss the color confinement criterion which guarantees confinement of all colored particles including dynamical quarks and gluons. The most well-known criterion is the Kugo-Ojima color confinement criterion derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-14 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Naoki Fukushima

The phase diagram and symmetry breaking patterns of a holographic CFT with U(1)$\times$SU(2) symmetry are analyzed using the simplest holographic action, namely Einstein-Yang-Mills (YM) theory with a negative cosmological constant. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Matti Järvinen , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Edwan Préau

Basic features of color superconductivity are reviewed, focusing on the regime of ``moderate densities'', which is not accessible by perturbation theory. We discuss the standard picture of two- and three flavor color superconductors and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Buballa , M. Oertel

We present the first application of color-kinematics (CK) duality at the three-loop level in non-supersymmetric pure Yang-Mills (YM) theory. Building on the minimal deformation approach introduced in \cite{Li:2023akg}, we extend its use to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-23 Zeyu Li , Gang Yang , Guorui Zhu

Although the BCS theory of superconductivity is a well established theory, we have shown that the phenomenology predicted by this model is much richer than previously believed. By releasing the constraint that the attraction band is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-23 Dragos-Victor Anghel

We present a measurement of the topological susceptibility in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory through the deconfinement phase transition. An improved operator is used for the topological charge density. A drop by an order of magnitude is observed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo

Till date, the only consistent description of the deconfinement phase of the Sakai-Sugimoto model appears to be provided by the analysis of [1] (arXiv:1107.4048). The current version of the analysis, however, has a subtlety regarding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Hiroshi Isono , Gautam Mandal , Takeshi Morita

The center vortex model for the infrared sector of Yang-Mills theory, previously studied for the SU(2) gauge group, is extended to SU(3). This model is based on the assumption that vortex world-surfaces can be viewed as random surfaces in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Engelhardt , M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt

All colored particles including dynamical quarks and gluons are confined if the color confinement criterion proposed by Kugo and Ojima is satisfied. The criterion was obtained under the gauge fixing of the Lorenz type. However, it was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Naoki Fukushima

The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is explored as a function of temperature and baryon number density. We investigate the possible simultaneous formation of condensates in the conventional quark--anti-quark channel (breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges

Nonlinearities imbedded in the Lagrange density for non-Abelian gauge theories produce solutions to the Yang-Mills Maxwell equations that describe spatially extended chromostatic condensates. For solutions in spherically-symmetric SU(2) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-08 Dennis Sivers

Quantum confinement of the perpendicular motion of electrons in single-crystalline metallic superconducting nanofilms splits the conduction band into a series of single-electron subbands. A distinctive feature of such a nanoscale multi-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Yajiang Chen , A. A. Shanenko , A. Perali , F. M. Peeters

A scaling analysis is made of the order parameter describing monopole condensation at the deconfining transition of N_f=2 QCD around the chiral point. In accordance with scaling properties of the specific heat, studied in a previous paper,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , G. Paffuti , C. Pica

In these lecture notes we derive a generic holographic string theory realization of a p-wave superconductor and superfluid. For this purpose we also review basic D-brane physics, gauge/gravity methods at finite temperature, key concepts of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Matthias Kaminski

In any context in which color superconductivity arises in nature, it is likely to involve pairing between species of quarks with differing chemical potentials. For suitable values of the differences between chemical potentials, Cooper pairs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Mark Alford , Jeffrey Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

We analyze the phase diagram of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with fundamental matter in the presence of a background magnetic field and nonzero baryon number. We identify an isolated quantum critical point separating two differently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Kristan Jensen , Andreas Karch , Ethan G. Thompson