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Glaucoma is a chronic eye disease characterized by optic neuropathy, leading to irreversible vision loss. It progresses gradually, often remaining undiagnosed until advanced stages. Early detection is crucial to monitor atrophy and develop…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Sayan Mandal

Ocular pathology detection from fundus images presents an important challenge on health care. In fact, each pathology has different severity stages that may be deduced by verifying the existence of specific lesions. Each lesion is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-08 Yaroub Elloumi , Mohamed Akil , Henda Boudegga

Purpose: (1) To assess the performance of geometric deep learning (PointNet) in diagnosing glaucoma from a single optical coherence tomography (OCT) 3D scan of the optic nerve head (ONH); (2) To compare its performance to that obtained with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-15 Alexandre H. Thiery , Fabian Braeu , Tin A. Tun , Tin Aung , Michael J. A. Girard

Purpose: The optic nerve head (ONH) undergoes complex and deep 3D morphological changes during the development and progression of glaucoma. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is the current gold standard to visualize and quantify these…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-21 Fabian A. Braeu , Alexandre H. Thiéry , Tin A. Tun , Aiste Kadziauskiene , George Barbastathis , Tin Aung , Michaël J. A. Girard

With the advancement of deep learning techniques, an increasing number of methods have been proposed for optic disc and cup (OD/OC) segmentation from the fundus images. Clinically, OD/OC segmentation is often annotated by multiple clinical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-20 Junde Wu , Huihui Fang , Dalu Yang , Zhaowei Wang , Wenshuo Zhou , Fangxin Shang , Yehui Yang , Yanwu Xu

An accurate and automated tissue segmentation algorithm for retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) images is crucial for the diagnosis of glaucoma. However, due to the presence of the optic disc, the anatomical structure of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-10 Jiaxuan Li , Peiyao Jin , Jianfeng Zhu , Haidong Zou , Xun Xu , Min Tang , Minwen Zhou , Yu Gan , Jiangnan He , Yuye Ling , Yikai Su

Retinal diseases can cause irreversible vision loss in both eyes if not diagnosed and treated early. Since retinal diseases are so complicated, retinal imaging is likely to show two or more abnormalities. Current deep learning techniques…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-04 Tariq M Khan , Shahzaib Iqbal , Syed S. Naqvi , Imran Razzak , Erik Meijering

The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has shown impressive performance in image classification because of its strong learning capabilities. However, it demands a substantial and balanced dataset for effective training. Otherwise, networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Arun Kunwar , Dibakar Raj Pant , Jukka Heikkonen , Rajeev Kanth

Diagnosing glaucoma progression is critical for limiting irreversible vision loss. A common method for assessing glaucoma progression uses a longitudinal series of visual fields (VF) acquired at regular intervals. VF data are characterized…

Applications · Statistics 2018-05-31 Samuel I. Berchuck , Jean-Claude Mwanza , Joshua L. Warren

Subject of research: is the study of methods for analyzing perimetric images for the diagnosis and control of glaucoma diseases. Objects of research: is a dataset collected on the ophthalmological perimeter with the results of various…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 A. I. Medvedeva , V. V. Bakutkin

Purpose: To evaluate nerve fiber layer (NFL) reflectance for glaucoma diagnosis using a large dataset. Methods: Participants were imaged with 4.9mm ONH scans using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). The NFL reflectance map…

Scarcity of large publicly available retinal fundus image datasets for automated glaucoma detection has been the bottleneck for successful application of artificial intelligence towards practical Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD). A few small…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-17 Muhammad Naseer Bajwa , Gur Amrit Pal Singh , Wolfgang Neumeier , Muhammad Imran Malik , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Glaucoma, a leading cause of irreversible blindness, necessitates early detection for accurate and timely intervention to prevent irreversible vision loss. In this study, we present a novel deep learning framework that leverages the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-05 Mona Ashtari-Majlan , David Masip

Objective: (1) To assess whether ONH biomechanics improves prediction of three progressive visual field loss patterns in glaucoma; (2) to use explainable AI to identify strain-sensitive ONH regions contributing to these predictions.…

Objective: To validate and compare the performance of eight available deep learning architectures in grading the severity of glaucoma based on color fundus images. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively collected a dataset of 5978 fundus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Yi Zhen , Lei Wang , Han Liu , Jian Zhang , Jiantao Pu

As a representative optic degenerative condition, glaucoma has been a threat to millions due to its irreversibility and severe impact on human vision fields. Mainly characterized by dimmed and blurred visions, or peripheral vision loss,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Daeyoung Kim

Retinoblastoma is the most prominent childhood primary intraocular malignancy that impacts the vision of children and adults worldwide. In contrasting and comparing with adults it is uveal melanoma. It is an aggressive tumor that can fill…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-16 C. Anand Deva Durai , T Jemima Jebaseeli , Salem Alelyani , Azath Mubharakali

We propose a new method for training convolutional neural networks which integrates reinforcement learning along with supervised learning and use ti for transfer learning for classification of glaucoma from colored fundus images. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-19 Hardit Singh , Simarjeet Saini , Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan

Previous approaches using deep learning algorithms to classify glaucomatous damage on fundus photographs have been limited by the requirement for human labeling of a reference training set. We propose a new approach using spectral-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Felipe A. Medeiros , Alessandro A. Jammal , Atalie C. Thompson

Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible but preventable blindness in the world. Its major treatable risk factor is the intra-ocular pressure, although other biomarkers are being explored to improve the understanding of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-26 José Ignacio Orlando , João Barbosa Breda , Karel van Keer , Matthew B. Blaschko , Pablo J. Blanco , Carlos A. Bulant