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We show that a measure on the real line that is the image of a log-concave measure under a polynomial of degree $d$ possesses a density from the Nikol'skii--Besov class of fractional order $1/d$. This result is used to prove an estimate of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Egor D. Kosov

We obtain quantitative bounds in the polynomial Szemer\'edi theorem of Bergelson and Leibman, provided the polynomials are homogeneous and of the same degree. Such configurations include arithmetic progressions with common difference equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Sean Prendiville

We estimate the number of zeros of a polynomial in $\mathbb{C}[z]$ within any small circular disc centered on the unit circle, which improves and comprehensively extends a result established by Borwein, Erd{\'e}lyi, and Littmann~\cite{BE1}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Mithun Kumar Das

The Chermak-Delgado measure of a finite group is a function which assigns to each subgroup a positive integer. In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for when the Chermak-Delgado measure of a group is actually a map of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 William Cocke , Ryan McCulloch

The influence theorem for product measures on the discrete space {0,1}^N may be extended to probability measures with the property of monotonicity (which is equivalent to `strong positive-association'). Corresponding results are valid for…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. T. Graham , G. R. Grimmett

We investigate the $\sigma$-porosity of certain known ideals of subsets of natural numbers. Porosity is a notion of smallness in metric spaces that is stronger than nowhere density. Analogously, $\sigma$-porosity is a strengthening of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Paweł Klinga , Andrzej Nowik , Anna Wąsik

A measure $\mu$ on the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$ belongs to Steklov class $\mathcal{S}$ if its density $w$ with respect to the Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb{T}$ is strictly positive: $\inf_{\mathbb{T}} w > 0$. Let $\mu$, $\mu_{-1}$ be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-28 R. V. Bessonov

In this paper we study a particular class of polynomials. We study the distribution of their zeros, including the zeros of their derivatives as well as the interaction between this two. We prove a weak variant of the sendov conjecture in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Theophilus Agama

For a measure on a subset of the complex plane we consider $L^p$-optimal weighted polynomials, namely, monic polynomials of degree $n$ with a varying weight of the form $w^n = {\rm e}^{-n V}$ which minimize the $L^p$-norms, $1 \leq p \leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-23 F. Balogh , M. Bertola

In this paper we prove Szeg\H{o}'s Theorem for the case when a finite number of Verblunsky coefficients lie outside the closed unit disk. Although a form of this result was already proved by A.L. Sakhnovich, we use a very different method,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Maxim Derevyagin , Brian Simanek

It is natural to expect the following loosely stated approximation principle to hold: a numerical approximation solution should be in some sense as smooth as its target exact solution in order to have optimal convergence. For piecewise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-25 So-Hsiang Chou

Let $\mathscr{C}_\mathbb{Z}([0,1])$ be the metric space of real-valued continuous functions on $[0,1]$ with integer values at $0$ and $1$, equipped with the uniform (supremum) metric $d_\infty$. It is a classical theorem in approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

We study approximation properties of weighted $L^2$-orthogonal projectors onto the space of polynomials of degree less than or equal to $N$ on the unit disk where the weight is of the generalized Gegenbauer form $x \mapsto…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Leonardo E. Figueroa

In 1976 Suffridge proved an intruiging theorem regarding the convolution of polynomials with zeros only on the unit circle. His result generalizes a special case of the fundamental Grace-Szeg\"o convolution theorem, but so far it is an open…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Martin Lamprecht

This is an expanded version of the talk given at the conference ``Constructive Functions Tech-04''. We survey some recent results on canonical representation and asymptotic behavior of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle with respect…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein

We note that the recent polynomial proofs of the spherical and complex plank covering problems by Zhao and Ortega-Moreno give some general information on zeros of real and complex polynomials restricted to the unit sphere. As a corollary of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Alexey Glazyrin , Roman Karasev , Alexandr Polyanskii

A uniformly continuously integrable sequence of real-valued measurable functions, defined on some probability space, is relatively compact in the $\sigma(L^1,L^\infty)$ topology. In this paper, we link such a result to weak convergence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Gane Samb Lo , Aladji Babacar Niang

We study the number of (set-theoretically) defining equations of Segre products of projective spaces times certain projective hypersurfaces, extending results by Singh and Walther. Meanwhile, we prove some results about the cohomological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Matteo Varbaro

A deep approximation is an approximating function defined by composing more than one layer of simple functions. We study deep approximations of functions of one variable using layers consisting of low-degree polynomials or simple conformal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Kingsley Yeon

Continuous analogs of orthogonal polynomials on the circle are solutions of a canonical system of differential equations, introduced and studied by M.G.Krein and recently generalized to matrix systems by L.A.Sakhnovich. We prove that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 Alexander Teplyaev