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For the classical zero-flux chemotaxis-consumption model \begin{equation*} u_t= \Delta u - \chi \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v) \quad \textrm{and}\quad v_t=\Delta v- uv, \quad \text{ with } (x,t)\in \Omega \times (0,T_{max}), \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, and $Q=\Omega \times(0,T).$ We study problems of the model type \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{l}% {u_{t}}-{\Delta_{p}}u=\mu\qquad\text{in }Q,\\ {u}=0\qquad\text{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

In the present paper we derive Liouville type results and existence of periodic solutions for $\chi^{(2)}$ type systems with non-homogeneous nonlinearities. Moreover, we prove both universal bounds as well as singularity and decay estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Aleks Jevnikar , Jun Wang , Wen Yang

Temporal networks of face-to-face interactions between individuals are useful proxies of the dynamics of social systems on fast time scales. Several empirical statistical properties of these networks have been shown to be robust across a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-03 Didier Le Bail , Mathieu Génois , Alain Barrat

We investigate a model containing two species of one-dimensional fermions interacting via a gauge field determined by the positions of all particles of the opposite species. The model can be solved exactly via a simple unitary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 H. J. Schulz , B. S. Shastry

The theoretical study of ultracold few-body systems is often done using an idealized 1D model with zero range interactions. Here we study these systems using a more realistic 3D model with finite range interactions. We place…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-17 M. Wallenius , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

In this paper we study the zero-flux chemotaxis-system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u -\chi \nabla \cdot (\frac{u}{v} \nabla v) \\ v_t=\Delta v-f(u)v \end{cases} \end{equation*} in a smooth and bounded domain $\Omega$ of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Johannes Lankeit , Giuseppe Viglialoro

We develop a mathematical model of extinction and coexistence in a generic predator-prey ecosystem composed of two herbivores in asymmetrical competition and a hunter exerting a predatory pressure on both species. With the aim of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-08-28 Marcelo N Kuperman , Fabiana Laguna , Guillermo Abramson , Adrian Monjeau. Jose Luis Lanata

A nonlinear cross-diffusion--fluid system with chemical terms describing the dynamics of predator-prey living in a Newtonian fluid is proposed in this paper. The existence of a weak solution for the proposed macro-scale system is proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Mostafa Bendahmane , Fahd Karami , Driss Meskine , Jacques Tagoudjeu , Mohamed Zagour

A cubic discrete coupled logistic equation is proposed to model the predator-prey problem. The coupling depends on the population size of both species and on a positive constant $\lambda$, which could depend on the prey reproduction rate…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

We employ partial integro-differential equations to model trophic interaction in a spatially extended heterogeneous environment. Compared to classical reaction-diffusion models, this framework allows us to more realistically describe the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-06 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Andrew Yu Morozov , E. G. Arashkevich , A. Nikishina

Suppose that $\{u(t\,, x)\}_{t >0, x \in\mathbb{R}^d}$ is the solution to a $d$-dimensional parabolic Anderson model with delta initial condition and driven by a Gaussian noise that is white in time and has a spatially homogeneous…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Davar Khoshnevisan , David Nualart , Fei Pu

We study hyperbolic systems of one-dimensional partial differential equations under general, possibly non-local boundary conditions. A large class of evolution equations, either on individual 1-dimensional intervals or on general networks,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Delio Mugnolo , Serge Nicaise

Recently, a piecewise smooth differential system was derived as a model of a 1 predator-2 prey interaction where the predator feeds adaptively on its preferred prey and an alternative prey. In such a model, strong evidence of chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Tiago de Carvalho , Douglas Duarte Novaes , Luiz Fernando Gonçalves

This paper is concerned with a nonlinear fractional Sch\"ordinger system in $\mathbb{{R}}$ with intraspecies interactions $a_{i}>0 \ (i=1,2)$ and interspecies interactions $\beta \in\mathbb{{R}}$. We study this system by solving an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Chungen Liu , Zhigao Zhang , Jiabin Zuo

A nonlinear two-dimensional system is studied by making use of both the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian formalisms. The present model is obtained as a two-dimensional version of a one-dimensional oscillator previously studied at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 José F. Cariñena , Manuel F. Rañada , Mariano Santander , Murugaian Senthilvelan

The global stability of the nonhomogeneous positive steady state solution to a diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model in a heterogeneous environment is proved by using a newly constructed Lyapunov function and estimates of nonconstant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Wenjie Ni , Junping Shi , Mingxin Wang

This study presents a mathematical model that describes the relationship between the Puma concolor and its prey using delay differential equations, a Holling type III functional response, logistic growth for the prey, and a Ricker-type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Wilson Mejías , Daniel Sepúlveda

We consider the following coupled fractional Schr\"{o}dinger system: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^su+\lambda_1u=\mu_1|u|^{2p-2}u+\beta|v|^p|u|^{p-2}u\\ &(-\Delta)^sv+\lambda_2v=\mu_2|v|^{2p-2}v+\beta|u|^p|v|^{p-2}v\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Meng Li , Jinchun He , Haoyuan Xu , Meihua Yang

We analyze the exponential stability of distributed parameter systems. The system we consider is described by a coupled parabolic partial differential equation with spatially varying coefficients. We approximate the coefficients by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Masashi Wakaiki