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Depression is one of the most prevalent and debilitating mental health conditions worldwide, frequently underdiagnosed and undertreated. The proliferation of social media platforms provides a rich source of naturalistic linguistic signals…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Giorgia Gulino , Manuel Petrucci

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a global health crisis that affects many aspects of human lives. In the absence of vaccines and antivirals, several behavioural change and policy initiatives, such as physical distancing, have been…

We describe the development of a model to detect user-level clinical depression based on a user's temporal social media posts. Our model uses a Depression Symptoms Detection (DSD) classifier, which is trained on the largest existing samples…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Nawshad Farruque , Randy Goebel , Sudhakar Sivapalan , Osmar R. Zaïane

Existing studies on using social media for deriving mental health status of users focus on the depression detection task. However, for case management and referral to psychiatrists, healthcare workers require practical and scalable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Shweta Yadav , Jainish Chauhan , Joy Prakash Sain , Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan , Amit Sheth , Jeremiah Schumm

Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Initial efforts to detect depression signals from social media posts have shown promising results. Given the high internal validity, results from such analyses are potentially…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Lucia Lushi Chen , Walid Magdy , Heather Whalley , Maria Wolters

In this work, we explore the relationship between depression and manifestations of happiness in social media. While the majority of works surrounding depression focus on symptoms, psychological research shows that there is a strong link…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Ana-Maria Bucur , Adrian Cosma , Liviu P. Dinu

Natural language processing can facilitate the analysis of a person's mental state from text they have written. Previous studies have developed models that can predict whether a person is experiencing a mental health condition from social…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Kyle Swanson , Joy Hsu , Mirac Suzgun

The detection of depression in social media posts is crucial due to the increasing prevalence of mental health issues. Traditional machine learning algorithms often fail to capture intricate textual patterns, limiting their effectiveness in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Marios Kerasiotis , Loukas Ilias , Dimitris Askounis

It is now a common practice to compare models of human language processing by predicting participant reactions (such as reading times) to corpora consisting of rich naturalistic linguistic materials. However, many of the corpora used in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Richard Futrell , Edward Gibson , Hal Tily , Idan Blank , Anastasia Vishnevetsky , Steven T. Piantadosi , Evelina Fedorenko

It is important for machines to interpret human emotions properly for better human-machine communications, as emotion is an essential part of human-to-human communications. One aspect of emotion is reflected in the language we use. How to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Ji Ho Park

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in medical fields. In mental health support, the early identification of linguistic markers associated with mental health conditions can provide valuable support to mental health…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Konstantinos Skianis , A. Seza Doğruöz , John Pavlopoulos

Early detection of suicidal ideation in depressed individuals can allow for adequate medical attention and support, which in many cases is life-saving. Recent NLP research focuses on classifying, from a given piece of text, if an individual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Ayaan Haque , Viraaj Reddi , Tyler Giallanza

Massive social media data can reflect people's authentic thoughts, emotions, communication, etc., and therefore can be analyzed for early detection of mental health problems such as depression. Existing works about early depression…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Chen Chen , Mingwei Li , Fenghuan Li , Haopeng Chen , Yuankun Lin

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a multifaceted mental health condition, particularly challenging for individuals with pre-existing medical conditions. This review critically examines the intersection of PTSD and chronic illnesses…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Zaber Al Hassan Ayon , Nur Hafieza Ismail , Nur Shazwani Kamarudin

Multiple studies have demonstrated that behavior on internet-based social media platforms can be indicative of an individual's mental health status. The widespread availability of such data has spurred interest in mental health research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Carlos Aguirre , Keith Harrigian , Mark Dredze

Stress and depression are prevalent nowadays across people of all ages due to the quick paces of life. People use social media to express their feelings. Thus, social media constitute a valuable form of information for the early detection…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Loukas Ilias , Dimitris Askounis

Social media platforms have transformed traditional communication methods by allowing users worldwide to communicate instantly, openly, and frequently. People use social media to express their opinion and share their personal stories and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Asma Abdulsalam , Areej Alhothali

Transformation of Machine Learning (ML) from a boutique science to a generally accepted technology has increased importance of reproduction and transportability of ML studies. In the current work, we investigate how corpus characteristics…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Marina Sokolova , Victoria Bobicev

This thesis develops a conceptual framework considering social data as representing the surface layer of a hierarchy of human social behaviours, needs and cognition which is employed to transform social data into representations that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Tharindu Bandaragoda

Extremism research has grown as an open problem for several countries during recent years, especially due to the apparition of movements such as jihadism. This and other extremist groups have taken advantage of different approaches, such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Javier Torregrosa , Gema Bello-Orgaz , Eugenio Martinez-Camara , Javier Del Ser , David Camacho
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