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The ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional system, consisting of weakly interacting quantum spin-1/2 chains with antiferromagnetic spin-frustrating couplings (or zig-zag ladder) is calculated. The results show that a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Zvyagin , S. -L. Drechsler

We describe random loop models and their relations to a family of quantum spin systems on finite graphs. The family includes spin 1/2 Heisenberg models with possibly anisotropic spin interactions and certain spin 1 models with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 Daniel Ueltschi

The (pseudo-)spin degrees of freedom greatly enriches the physics of cold atoms. This is particularly so for systems with high spins (i.e., spin quantum number larger than 1/2). For example, one can construct not only the rank-1 spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-11 Li Chen , Yunbo Zhang , Han Pu

A strongly spin-orbital coupled systems could be in a magnetic ordered phase at zero field. However, a Zeeman field could drive it into different quantum or topological phases. In this work, starting from general symmetry principle, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-01 Fadi Sun , Jinwu Ye

Large spin systems can exhibit unconventional types of magnetic ordering different from the ferromagnetic or N\'eel-like antiferromagnetic order commonly found in spin 1/2 systems. Spin-nematic phases, for instance, do not break…

We study the odd integer filled Mott phases of a spin-1 Bose-Hubbard chain and determine their fate in the presence of a Raman induced spin-orbit coupling which has been achieved in ultracold atomic gases; this system is described by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-01 J. H. Pixley , William S. Cole , I. B. Spielman , Matteo Rizzi , S. Das Sarma

We study weakly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chains in their ordered phase by combinining an exact solution of the single-chain problem with an RPA analysis of the interchain interaction. A single chain is described by a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Gesulado Delfino

In this paper, we put forth a new massive spin-1 field theory. In contrast to the quantization of traditional vector field, the quantization of the new vector field is carried out in a natural way. The Lorentz invariance of the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhiyong Wang , Ailin Zhang

Quantum information protocols utilizing atomic ensembles require preparation of a coherent spin state (CSS) of the ensemble as an important starting point. We investigate the magneto-optical resonance method for characterizing a spin state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Julsgaard , J. Sherson , J. L. Sorensen , E. S. Polzik

We present a brief survey of the recent theoretical work related to generic Heisenberg spin models describing quasi-one-dimensional quantum ferrimagnets. The emphasis is on quantum chains and ladders with strong competing interactions, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-18 N. B. Ivanov

The search of unconventional magnetic and nonmagnetic states is a major topic in the study of frustrated magnetism. Canonical examples of those states include various spin liquids and spin nematics. However, discerning their existence and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-20 Jonas Greitemann , Ke Liu , Lode Pollet

Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Elia Turco , Fupeng Wu , Annika Bernhardt , Nils Krane , Ji Ma , Roman Fasel , Michal Juriček , Xinliang Feng , Pascal Ruffieux

The spin nematic phase, characterized by long-range order of spin quadrupole moments in the absence of dipolar magnetism, presents a significant challenge for conventional experimental detection. We propose a novel method to detect this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Junyu Tang , Hong-hao Song , Gang v. Chen

Quantum-mechanical correlations of interacting fermions result in the emergence of exotic phases. Magnetic phases naturally arise in the Mott-insulator regime of the Fermi-Hubbard model, where charges are localized and the spin degree of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 C. J. van Diepen , T. -K. Hsiao , U. Mukhopadhyay , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , L. M. K. Vandersypen

The synthesis of molecular magnets has undergone rapid progress in recent years. Each of the identical molecular units can contain as few as two and up to several dozens of paramagnetic ions (spins). Although these materials appear as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Schnack

The Schwinger boson theory provides a natural path for treating quantum spin systems with large quantum fluctuations. In contrast to semi-classical treatments, this theory allows us to describe a continuous transition between magnetically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Shang-Shun Zhang , E. A. Ghioldi , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper , Cristian D. Batista

We numerically study quantum magnetism of ultra-cold alkali and alkaline-earth fermion systems with large hyperfine spin $F=3/2$, which are characterized by a generic $Sp(N)$ symmetry with N=4. The methods of exact diagonalization (ED) and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-09 Hsiang-hsuan Hung , Yupeng Wang , Congjun Wu

The concept of quantum-mechanical nematic order, which is important in systems such as superconductors, is based on an analogy to classical liquid crystals, where order parameters are obtained through orientational expansions. We generalize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Michael te Vrugt , Raphael Wittkowski

Here a finite-Lieb-lattice quantum computing circuit consisting of spin-1/2 quantum bits (qubits) and triplet couplers is designed. Important gradient - quantum entanglement - is analysed. This type of design could be realised in a vast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Wei Wu

We study theoretically the destruction of spin nematic order due to quantum fluctuations in quasi-one dimensional spin-1 magnets. If the nematic ordering is disordered by condensing disclinations then quantum Berry phase effects induce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tarun Grover , T. Senthil
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