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Related papers: Metallic glasses for biodegradable implants

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Sheared multi-component bulk metallic glasses are characterized by both chemical and structural disorder that define their properties. We investigate the behavior of the local, microstructural elastic modulus across the plastic yielding…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-28 Kamran Karimi , Mikko J. Alava , Stefanos Papanikolaou

Designing metallic glasses in silico is a major challenge in materials science given their disordered atomic structure and the vast compositional space to explore. Here, we tackle this challenge by finding optimal compositions for target…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-11 Tero Mäkinen , Anshul D. S. Parmar , Silvia Bonfanti , Mikko J. Alava

The microstructure of Mg-Al-Ca alloys consists of a hard intra- and intergranular eutectic Laves phase network embedded in a soft $\alpha$-Mg matrix. For such heterogeneous microstructures, the mechanical response and co-deformation of both…

Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys have attracted considerable attention owing to their excellent biodegradable properties and biocompatibility. Novel Mg-Sn-Ge ternary Mg alloys were developed as potential biodegradable materials for orthopedic…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Xian Wei , Sujie Ma , Jiajia Meng , Hong Qing , Qing Zhao

Achieving a balance between low density, high strength, and good ductility remains a major challenge in the development of structural materials. Ti-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) have attracted considerable attention due to their…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Zhengqing Cai , Zijing Li , Shidong Feng , Limin Wang , Riping Liu

Due to their excellent optical properties, glasses are used for various applications ranging from smartphone screens to telescopes. Developing compositions with tailored Abbe number (Vd) and refractive index (nd), two crucial optical…

New metallic glasses containing La or Ce have been introduced that have dynamic properties bordering on extremes of conventional metallic glasses. This provides opportunity to test trends or correlations established before in molecular and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 K. L. Ngai , Z. Wang , X. Q. Gao , H. B. Yu , W. H. Wang

A key property of glass forming alloys, the anomalously small volume difference with respect to the crystal, is shown to arise as a direct consequence of the soft repulsive potentials between metals. This feature of the inter-atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-04 Ian Douglass , Toby Hudson , Peter Harrowell

Long-term chemical durability of glass, crucial for immobilizing nuclear waste, is governed by glass properties such as composition, surface geometry, as well as external factors like thermodynamic conditions and surrounding medium. Despite…

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) marry inorganic nodes, organic edges, and topological nets into programmable porous crystals, yet their astronomical design space defies brute-force synthesis. Generative modeling holds ultimate promise, but…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 Chenru Duan , Aditya Nandy , Sizhan Liu , Yuanqi Du , Liu He , Yi Qu , Haojun Jia , Jin-Hu Dou

This study presents a novel approach to predicting mechanical properties of Additive Friction Stir Deposited (AFSD) aluminum alloy walled structures using biomimetic machine learning. The research combines numerical modeling of the AFSD…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Akshansh Mishra

Micro-alloying was performed using additions of Co and Fe to monolithic Pd40Ni40P20 bulk metallic glass to study selectively the influence on the plastic behavior in uniaxial compression and three-point bending tests. The corresponding…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-09 N. Nollmann , I. Binkowski , V. Schmidt , H. Rösner , G. Wilde

Global geometry optimization and time-dependent density functional theory calculations have been used to study the structural evolution and optical properties of (AgAu)n (n=2-6) nanoalloys both as individual clusters and as clusters…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-23 Dennis Palagin , Jonathan P. K. Doye

A comparative study on as cast and annealed rare earth bulk metallic glass (BMG) with composition Tb36Sm20Al24Co20 has been carried out by magnetization measurements. The as cast amorphous sample shows non-ergodic magnetization but does not…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-26 Archana Lakhani , A. Banerjee , P. Chaddah , J. Q. Wang , W. H. Wang

Bioresorbable Mg-based alloys with low density, low elastic modulus, and excellent biocompatibility are outstanding candidates for temporary orthopedic implants. Coincidentally, metal additive manufacturing (AM) is disrupting the biomedical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-25 D. Tourret , R. Tavakoli , A. D. Boccardo , A. K. Boukellal , M. Li , J. Molina-Aldareguia

The enormous structural and chemical diversity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) forces researchers to actively use simulation techniques on an equal footing with experiments. MOFs are widely known for outstanding adsorption properties, so…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-22 Vadim V. Korolev , Yurii M. Nevolin , Thomas A. Manz , Pavel V. Protsenko

Inorganic glasses, produced by the melt-quenching of a concoction of minerals, compounds, and elements, can possess unique optical and elastic properties along with excellent chemical, and thermal durability. Despite the ubiquitous use of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-24 R. Ravinder , Suresh Bishnoi , Mohd Zaki , N. M. Anoop Krishnan

The vastness of the space of possible multicomponent metal alloys is hoped to provide improved structural materials but also challenges traditional, low-throughput materials design efforts. Computational screening could narrow this search…

Precious metal alloys enables new possibilities to tailor materials for specific optical functions. Here we present a systematic study of the effects of a nanoscale alloying on the permittivity of Au-Ag-Cu metals at 38 different atomic…

Although the tailored metal active sites and porous architectures of MOFs hold great promise for engineering challenges ranging from gas separations to catalysis, a lack of understanding of how to improve their stability limits their use in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-28 Aditya Nandy , Chenru Duan , Heather J. Kulik
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