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A new approach to dissipative quantum systems modelled by a system plus environment Hamiltonian is presented. Using a continuous sequence of infinitesimal unitary transformations the small quantum system is decoupled from its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefan Kehrein , Andreas Mielke

The first article in a two-part series (the second article being [arXiv:2205.13197]) assumes a weak local energy decay estimate holds and proves that solutions to the linear wave equation with variable coefficients in $\mathbb R^{1+3}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Shi-Zhuo Looi

We consider a finite region of a $d$-dimensional lattice, $d\in\mathbb{N}$, of weakly coupled harmonic oscillators. The coupling is provided by a nearest-neighbour potential (harmonic or not) of size $\varepsilon$. Each oscillator weakly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 A. Dymov

We study periodically driven closed systems with a long-ranged Hamiltonian by considering a generalized Kitaev chain with pairing terms which decay with distance as a power law characterized by exponent $\alpha$. Starting from an initial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-13 Sourav Nandy , K. Sengupta , Arnab Sen

In \cite{GW12} (Y. Guo, Y. Wang, Decay of dissipative equations and negative Sobolev spaces, Commun. Partial Differ. Equ. 37 (2012) 2165--2208), Y. Guo and Y. Wang developed a general new energy method for proving the optimal time decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Jihong Zhao , Qiao Liu

In previous work on the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system first existence and then decay estimates have been shown. Here we show that the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon in the Lorentz gauge satisfy the "weak null condition" and we give the detailed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Timothy Candy , Christopher Kauffman , Hans Lindblad

The link of two concepts, indistinguishability and entanglement, with the energy-time uncertainty principle is demonstrated in a system composed of two strongly coupled bosonic modes. Working in the limit of a short interaction time, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Smail Bougouffa , Zbigniew Ficek

We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

In this paper, we study the large time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the anisotropic conservation laws in two dimensional space. Without any smallness assumption on the initial data, the decay rates of solutions in $L^2$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Kaiqiang Li , Weike Wang

In this paper, we study the classical thermoelastic system with Fourier's law of heat conduction in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$ when $n=1,2,3$, particularly, asymptotic profiles for its elastic displacement as large-time. We discover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Wenhui Chen , Hiroshi Takeda

In this paper, we study the long time asymptotic behaviors for solutions to the Chern-Simons-Higgs equation with a pure power defocusing nonlinearity. We obtain quantitative inverse polynomial time decay for the potential energy for all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Dongyi Wei , Shiwu Yang

A new framework to obtain time-decay estimates for partially dissipative hyperbolic systems set on the real line is developed. Under the classical Shizuta-Kawashima (SK) stability condition, equivalent to the Kalman rank condition in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Timothée Crin-Barat , Ling-Yun Shou , Enrique Zuazua

We consider the spectrum of the Fibonacci Hamiltonian for small values of the coupling constant. It is known that this set is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure. Here we study the limit, as the value of the coupling constant approaches…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-05 David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski

This paper is devoted to the study of asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the one-dimensional defocusing semilinear wave equation. We prove that finite energy solution tends to zero in the pointwise sense, hence improving the averaged…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Dongyi Wei , Shiwu Yang

In this work, we analytically investigate a degenerating PDE system for phase separation and complete damage processes considered on a nonsmooth time-dependent domain with mixed boundary conditions. The evolution of the system is described…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Christian Heinemann , Christiane Kraus

We prove space-time decay estimates of suitable weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes Cauchy problem, corresponding to a given asymptotic behavior of the initial data of the same order of decay. We use two main tools. The first is a result…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Francesca Crispo , Paolo Maremonti

We consider transport exponents associated with the dynamics of a wavepacket in a discrete one-dimensional quantum system and develop a general method for proving upper bounds for these exponents in terms of the norms of transfer matrices…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 David Damanik , Serguei Tcheremchantsev

We establish the decay of the solutions of the damped wave equations in one dimensional space for the Dirichlet, Neumann, and dynamic boundary conditions where the damping coefficient is a function of space and time. The analysis is based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Yacine Chitour , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Dynamics of interacting cold atomic gases have recently become a focus of both experimental and theoretical studies. Often cold atom systems show hydrodynamic behavior and support the propagation of nonlinear dispersive waves. Although this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-19 Manas Kulkarni , Alexander G. Abanov

We study the long time behavior of small solutions of semi-linear dispersive Hamiltonian partial differential equations on confined domains. Provided that the system enjoys a new non-resonance condition and a strong enough energy estimate,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Joackim Bernier , Benoît Grébert