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Speckle is the spatial fluctuation of irradiance seen when coherent light is reflected from a rough surface. It is due to light reflected from the surface's many nooks and crannies accumulating vastly-discrepant time delays, spanning much…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-26 Justin Dove , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

Spectroscopy is an important tool for probing the properties of materials, chemicals and biological samples. We design a practical transmitter-receiver system that exploits entanglement to achieve a provable quantum advantage over all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 Haowei Shi , Zheshen Zhang , Stefano Pirandola , Quntao Zhuang

This paper describes the Duchamp source finder, a piece of software designed to find and describe sources in 3-dimensional, spectral-line data cubes. Duchamp has been developed with HI (neutral hydrogen) observations in mind, but is widely…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-12 Matthew T. Whiting

Multi-spectral imagers reveal information unperceivable to humans and conventional cameras. Here, we demonstrate a compact single-shot multi-spectral video-imaging camera by placing a micro-structured diffractive filter in close proximity…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-14 Peng Wang , Rajesh Menon

We develop a novel method to separate the components of a diffuse emission process based on an association with the energy spectra. Most of the existing methods use some information about the spatial distribution of components, e.g.,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-07 Dmitry Malyshev

Spectroscopy is an indispensable tool in understanding the structures and dynamics of molecular systems. However computational modelling of spectroscopy is challenging due to the exponential scaling of computational complexity with system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Chee-Kong Lee , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Shengyu Zhang , Liang Shi

The orbifolder is a program developed in C++ that computes and analyzes the low-energy effective theory of heterotic orbifold compactifications. The program includes routines to compute the massless spectrum, to identify the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter

Image-to-image translation aims to learn the mapping between two visual domains. There are two main challenges for this task: 1) lack of aligned training pairs and 2) multiple possible outputs from a single input image. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Hsin-Ying Lee , Hung-Yu Tseng , Qi Mao , Jia-Bin Huang , Yu-Ding Lu , Maneesh Singh , Ming-Hsuan Yang

The speckle imaging is a photographic technique that resolves objects viewed through severely distorted media. The results are insensitive to the errors caused by apparent size of the isoplanatic patch and the telescope aberrations. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S K Saha

In this paper, we study the spectral properties of re-parameterized light field. Following previous studies of the light field spectrum, which notably provided sampling guidelines, we focus on the two plane parameterization of the light…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Martin Alain , Aljosa Smolic

We introduce a dynamic light scattering technique capable of resolving motion that changes systematically, and rapidly, with time. It is based on the visibility of a speckle pattern for a given exposure duration. Applying this to a vibrated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Dixon , D. J. Durian

Recently, advances in differential volumetric rendering enabled significant breakthroughs in the photo-realistic and fine-detailed reconstruction of complex 3D scenes, which is key for many virtual reality applications. However, in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Sagie Benaim , Frederik Warburg , Peter Ebert Christensen , Serge Belongie

We propose an efficient algorithm for reconstructing one-dimensional wide-band line spectra from their Fourier data in a bounded interval $[-\Omega,\Omega]$. While traditional subspace methods such as MUSIC achieve super-resolution for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-30 Zetao Fei , Hai Zhang

Spectroscopic observations constrain the fundamental properties of stellar atmospheres, in particular, the effective temperature, the gravitational acceleration, or the metallicity. In this work, we describe the spectroscopic module for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-27 Miroslav Brož , Andrej Prša , Kyle E. Conroy , Michael Abdul-Masih

We present our software to compute gamma-ray emission from inverse-Compton scattering by cosmic-ray leptons in the heliosphere, as well as in the photospheres of stars. It includes a formulation of modulation in the heliosphere, but it can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Elena Orlando , Andrew W. Strong

Recent studies have shown how disentangling images into content and feature spaces can provide controllable image translation/ manipulation. In this paper, we propose a framework to enable utilizing discrete multi-labels to control which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Guanqi Zhan , Yihao Zhao , Bingchan Zhao , Haoqi Yuan , Baoquan Chen , Hao Dong

Stellar spectra encode key information on the physical properties and chemical compositions of stars. Accurate stellar parameter determination is essential for addressing major questions such as galaxy and stellar evolution. Large-scale…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Hai-Ling Lu , Yu-Yang Li , Yin-Bi Li , Cun-Shi Wang , A-Li Luo , Jun-Chao Liang , Shuo Li

The C preprocessor (CPP) is a standard tool for introducing variability into source programs and is often applied either implicitly or explicitly for implementing a Software Product Line (SPL). Despite its practical relevance, CPP has many…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-13 David Baum , Christina Sixtus , Lisa Vogelsberg , Ulrich Eisenecker

The article presents and documents the Mathematica package SymBuild. This package implements the computation and manipulation of integrable symbols appearing in various calculations in high-energy scattering amplitudes. By using Gr\"obner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-01 Vladimir Mitev , Yang Zhang

The emergence of a new discipline called space weather, which aims at understanding and predicting the impact of solar activity on the terrestrial environment and on technological systems, has led to a growing need for analysing solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-31 T. Dudok de Wit