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Related papers: The Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) Effect

200 papers

We point out that the length scale associated with the MSW effect is the radius of the Earth. Therefore to verify matter enhancement of neutrino oscillations, it will be necessary to study neutrinos passing through the Earth. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 James M. Gelb , Waikwok Kwong , S. P. Rosen

We present a theory of neutrino oscillations in a dense medium which goes beyond the effective matter potential used in the description of the MSW effect. We show how the purity of the neutrino state is degraded by neutrino interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-20 Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Aniello Quaranta

We solve the problem of coherent Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) resonant active-to-sterile neutrino flavor conversion driven by an initial lepton number in the early universe. We find incomplete destruction of lepton number in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chad T. Kishimoto , George M. Fuller , Christel J. Smith

The generalized dynamics describing the propagation of neutrinos in randomly fluctuating media is analyzed: it takes into account matter-induced, decoherence phenomena that go beyond the standard MSW effect. A widely adopted density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

The distortions in the thermal energy spectra for neutrinos produced in a supernova when a resonant oscillation, MSW effect, occurs are determined. In order to show this effect for some relevant and representative examples of unified gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Buccella , S. Esposito , C. Gualdi , G. Miele

We consider the effect on matter-enhanced neutrino flavor transformation of a randomly fluctuating, delta-correlated matter density. The fluctuations will produce a distribution of neutrino survival probabilities. We find the mean and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. B. Balantekin , J. M. Fetter , F. N. Loreti

We find exact analytical expressions for mixing angles in matter in the context of three generation neutrino oscillations in matter to discuss the role of resonances in this phenomenon. We show that some knowledge from conventional two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Aquino , J. Bellandi , M. M. Guzzo

Matter effects on the mixing of the neutrinos mass eigenstates, also know as the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect, seem to be well established in describing the propagation of the neutrino from the source to detecting devices. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-13 Mihai Horoi

We study the effects of a scalar field, coupled only to neutrinos, on oscillations among weak interaction current eigenstates. The effect of a real scalar field appears as effective masses for the neutrino mass eigenstates, the same for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman , B. H. J. McKellar

The possibility is explored that neutrino condensates, possible candidates for the explanation of very massive objects in galactic centers, could act as background for the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfeinstein mechanism responsible of neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , G. Iovane , G. Lambiase

We suggest a would-be solution to the solar neutrino tension why solar neutrinos appear to mix differently from reactor antineutrinos, in theoretical respect. To do that, based on an extended theory with light sterile neutrinos added we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Y. H. Ahn

We investigate the effects of random density fluctuations on neutrino oscillations in the Sun environment. We show how the average of certain quantities which can be used to describe the MSW effect can be computed analytically. We examine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

With the recent findings from various astrophysical results hinting towards possible existence of strange quark matters with the baryonic resonances such as $\Lambda^0, \Sigma^0, \Xi, \Omega$ in the core of neutron stars, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-18 Hiranmaya Mishra , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar

Matter effects modify the mixing and the effective masses of neutrinos in a way which depends on the neutrino mass hierarchy. Consequently, for normal and inverted hierarchies the oscillations and flavor conversion results are different.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-30 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

We present a generalization of the resonant neutrino conversion in matter, including a random component in the matter density profile. The study is focused on the effect of such matter perturbations upon both large and small mixing angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Nunokawa , A. Rossi , V. B. Semikoz , J. W. F. Valle

Three-generation MSW effect in curved spacetime is studied and a brief discussion on the gravitational correction to the neutrino self-energy is given. The modified mixing parameters and corresponding conversion probabilities of neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Yu-Hao Zhang , Xue-Qian Li

Resonant spin-flavour (RSF) conversions of supernova neutrinos, which is induced by the interaction between the nonzero neutrino magnetic moment and supernova magnetic fields, are studied for both normal and inverted mass hierarchy. As the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando , Katsuhiko Sato

We investigate matter-enhanced Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) active-sterile neutrino conversion in the $\nu_e \rightleftharpoons \nu_s$ channel in the collapse of the iron core of a pre-supernova star. For values of sterile neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun Hidaka , George M. Fuller

We consider the implications of solar matter density random noise upon resonant neutrino conversion. The evolution equation describing MSW-like conversion is derived in the framework of the Schr\"odinger approach. We study quantitatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 H. Nunokawa , A. Rossi , V. B. Semikoz , J. W. F. Valle

We study the propagation coherence for neutrino oscillations in media with different density profiles. For each profile, we find the dependence of the coherence length, $L_{coh}$, on neutrino energy and address the issue of correspondence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 Yago P. Porto-Silva , Alexei Yu. Smirnov