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Using non-linear response theory the time signals relevant for nonresonant spectral hole burning are calculated. The step-reponse function following the application of a high amplitude ac field (pump) and an intermediate waiting period is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregor Diezemann

We study resonant x-ray scattering (RXS) at Np M_{4,5} edges in the triple-\textbf{k} multipole ordering phase in NpO_{2}, on the basis of a localized electron model. We derive an expression for RXS amplitudes to characterize the spectra…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Tatsuya Nagao , Jun-ichi Igarashi

Effective symmetry-based transition operators for resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) are derived that show how the scattering between different states depends on the polarization of the incoming and outgoing X-rays. In spherical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-06 Michel van Veenendaal

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) provides remarkable opportunities to interrogate ultrafast dynamics in liquids. Here we use RIXS to study the fundamentally and practically important hydroxyl radical in liquid water, OH(aq).…

X-ray scattering has been an indispensable tool in advancing our understanding of matter, from the first evidence of the crystal lattice to recent discoveries of nuclei's fastest dynamics. In addition to the lattice, ultrafast resonant…

The orbital distribution of the spin fluctuation in the iron-based superconductors(IBSs) is the key information needed to understand the magnetism, superconductivity and electronic nematicity in these multi-orbital systems. In this work, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-28 Da-Wei Yao , Tao Li

Space-time (ST) wave packets are coherent pulsed beams that propagate diffraction-free and dispersion-free by virtue of tight correlations introduced between their spatial and temporal spectral degrees of freedom. Less is known of the…

We review the current state of efforts to use resonant soft x-ray scattering (RSXS), which is an elastic, momentum-resolved, valence band probe of strongly correlated electron systems, to study stripe-like phenomena in copper-oxide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Peter Abbamonte , Eugene Demler , J. C. Seamus Davis , Juan-Carlos Campuzano

We measure the resonant forward scattering of light by a highly saturated atomic medium through the flashes emitted immediately after an abrupt extinction of the probe beam. The experiment is done in a dilute regime where the phenomena are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 C. C. Kwong , T. Wellens , K. Pandey , D. Wilkowski

The ladder compound Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$ is of interest both as a quasi-one-dimensional analog of the superconducting cuprates and as a superconductor in its own right when Sr is substituted by Ca. In order to model resonant inelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-07 W. Al-Sawai , R. S. Markiewicz , M. Z. Hasan , A. Bansil

A resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study of the electronic structure of the semiconductor cuprous oxide, $\rm Cu_2O$, is reported. When the incident x-ray energy is tuned to the Cu K-absorption edge, large enhancements of the spectral…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-18 Young-June Kim , J. P. Hill , H. Yamaguchi , T. Gog , D. Casa

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy was used to probe the diffusive dynamics of colloidal particles in a shear flow. Combining X-ray techniques with microfluidics is an experimental strategy that reduces the risk of x-ray induced beam…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-11 Andrei Fluerasu , Abdellatif Moussaid , Henri Gleyzolle , Peter Falus , Anders Madsen

Photon-based spectroscopies have had a significant impact on both fundamental science and applications by providing an efficient approach to investigate the microscopic physics of materials. Together with the development of synchrotron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-06 Yao Wang , Martin Claassen , Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , Chunjing Jia , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

Spontaneous and stimulated resonant inelastic X-ray Raman scattering signals are calculated using the Keldysh-Schwinger closed-time path loop and expressed as overlaps of Doorway and Window electron-hole wavepackets. These are recast in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-21 Upendra Harbola Shaul Mukamel

Using synchronized near-infrared (NIR) and terahertz (THz) lasers, we have performed picosecond time-resolved THz spectroscopy of transient carriers in semiconductors. Specifically, we measured the temporal evolution of THz transmission and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Zudov , A. P. Mitchell , A. H. Chin , J. Kono

We construct an exact dynamical mean field theory for nonresonant inelastic light scattering in the infinite-dimensional Falicov-Kimball model, which can be tuned through a quantum critical metal-insulator transition. Due to the projection…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. P. Devereaux , G. E. D. McCormack , J. K. Freericks

The scattering process of a dynamic perturbation impinging on a draining-tub model of an acoustic black hole is numerically solved in the time domain. Analogies with real black holes of General Relativity are explored by using recently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Cherubini , F. Federici , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

We present the Spectroscopic Time-Resolving Observatory for Broadband Energy X-rays (STROBE-X), a probe-class mission concept selected for study by NASA. It combines huge collecting area, high throughput, broad energy coverage, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-11 Paul S. Ray , Zaven Arzoumanian , David Ballantyne , Enrico Bozzo , Soren Brandt , Laura Brenneman , Deepto Chakrabarty , Marc Christophersen , Alessandra DeRosa , Marco Feroci , Keith Gendreau , Adam Goldstein , Dieter Hartmann , Margarita Hernanz , Peter Jenke , Erin Kara , Tom Maccarone , Michael McDonald , Michael Nowak , Bernard Phlips , Ron Remillard , Abigail Stevens , John Tomsick , Anna Watts , Colleen Wilson-Hodge , Kent Wood , Silvia Zane , Marco Ajello , Will Alston , Diego Altamirano , Vallia Antoniou , Kavitha Arur , Dominic Ashton , Katie Auchettl , Tom Ayres , Matteo Bachetti , Mislav Balokovic , Matthew Baring , Altan Baykal , Mitch Begelman , Narayana Bhat , Slavko Bogdanov , Michael Briggs , Esra Bulbul , Petrus Bult , Eric Burns , Ed Cackett , Riccardo Campana , Amir Caspi , Yuri Cavecchi , Jerome Chenevez , Mike Cherry , Robin Corbet , Michael Corcoran , Alessandra Corsi , Nathalie Degenaar , Jeremy Drake , Steve Eikenberry , Teruaki Enoto , Chris Fragile , Felix Fuerst , Poshak Gandhi , Javier Garcia , Adam Goldstein , Anthony Gonzalez , Brian Grefenstette , Victoria Grinberg , Bruce Grossan , Sebastien Guillot , Tolga Guver , Daryl Haggard , Craig Heinke , Sebastian Heinz , Paul Hemphill , Jeroen Homan , Michelle Hui , Daniela Huppenkothen , Adam Ingram , Jimmy Irwin , Gaurava Jaisawal , Amruta Jaodand , Emrah Kalemci , David Kaplan , Laurens Keek , Jamie Kennea , Matthew Kerr , Michiel van der Klis , Daniel Kocevski , Mike Koss , Adam Kowalski , Dong Lai , Fred Lamb , Silas Laycock , Joseph Lazio , Davide Lazzati , Dana Longcope , Michael Loewenstein , Dipankair Maitra , Walid Majid , W. Peter Maksym , Christian Malacaria , Raffaella Margutti , Adrian Martindale , Ian McHardy , Manuel Meyer , Matt Middleton , Jon Miller , Cole Miller , Sara Motta , Joey Neilsen , Tommy Nelson , Scott Noble , Paul O'Brien , Julian Osborne , Rachel Osten , Feryal Ozel , Nipuni Palliyaguru , Dheeraj Pasham , Alessandro Patruno , Vero Pelassa , Maria Petropoulou , Maura Pilia , Martin Pohl , David Pooley , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Dimitrios Psaltis , Geert Raaijmakers , Chris Reynolds , Thomas E. Riley , Greg Salvesen , Andrea Santangelo , Simone Scaringi , Stephane Schanne , Jeremy Schnittman , David Smith , Krista Lynne Smith , Bradford Snios , Andrew Steiner , Jack Steiner , Luigi Stella , Tod Strohmayer , Ming Sun , Thomas Tauris , Corbin Taylor , Aaron Tohuvavohu , Andrea Vacchi , Georgios Vasilopoulos , Alexandra Veledina , Jonelle Walsh , Nevin Weinberg , Dan Wilkins , Richard Willingale , Joern Wilms , Lisa Winter , Michael Wolff , Jean in 't Zand , Andreas Zezas , Bing Zhang , Abdu Zoghbi

The Cu K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectrum in one-dimensional insulating cuprates is theoretically examined by using the exact diagonalization technique for the extended one-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 K. Tsutsui , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

Phonons, the quantum mechanical representation of lattice vibrations, and their coupling to the electronic degrees of freedom are important for understanding thermal and electric properties of materials. For the first time, phonons have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-25 H. Yavas , M. van Veenendaal , J. van den Brink , L. J. P. Ament , A. Alatas , B. M. Leu , M. -O. Apostu , N. Wizent , G. Behr , W. Sturhahn , H. Sinn , E. E. Alp