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We perform a validation of estimates of the growth rate of structure, described by the parameter combination $f\sigma_8$, in modified gravity cosmologies. We consider an analysis pipeline based on the redshift-space distortion modelling of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-08 Alexandre Barreira , Ariel G. Sánchez , Fabian Schmidt

The unknown physical nature of the Dark Energy motivates in cosmology the study of modifications of the gravity theory at large distances. One of these types of modifications is to consider gravity theories, generally termed as $f(R)$. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-07 Pedro Bessa , Marcela Campista , Armando Bernui

We compare observational data of growth rate with the prediction by Galileon theory. For the same value of the energy density parameter $\Omega_{m,0}$, the growth rate in Galileon models is enhanced compared with the $\Lambda$CDM case, due…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Koichi Hirano , Zen Komiya

We combine cosmic chronometer and growth of structure data to derive the redshift evolution of the dark energy equation of state $w$, using a novel agnostic approach. The background and perturbation equations lead to two expressions for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-04 Louis Perenon , Matteo Martinelli , Roy Maartens , Stefano Camera , Chris Clarkson

We consider Horndeski modified gravity models obeying stability, velocity of gravitational waves $c_T$ equals $c$ and quasistatic approximation (QSA) on subhorizon scales. We assume further a $\Lambda$CDM background expansion and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-17 Radouane Gannouji , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , David Polarski , Foteini Skara

Reconstructing the expansion history of the Universe from type Ia supernovae data, we fit the growth rate measurements and put model-independent constraints on some key cosmological parameters, namely, $\Omega_\mathrm{m},\gamma$, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-10 Benjamin L'Huillier , Arman Shafieloo , Hyungjin Kim

The observation of GW170817 and its electromagnetic counterpart implies that gravitational waves travel at the speed of light, with deviations smaller than a few $\times 10^{-15}$. We discuss the consequences of this experimental result for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-08 Paolo Creminelli , Filippo Vernizzi

The measurement of the size of gravitationally bounded structures is an important test of gravity theories. For a given radius different theories can in fact predict a different gravitational stability mass (GSM) necessary to ensure the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-18 Camilo Santa , Antonio Enea Romano

The effective field theory of cosmic acceleration systematizes possible contributions to the action, accounting for both dark energy and modifications of gravity. Rather than making model dependent assumptions, it includes all terms,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-19 Eric V. Linder , Gizem Sengör , Scott Watson

The ghost-free theory of massive gravity with two dynamical metrics has been shown to produce viable cosmological expansion, where the late-time acceleration of the Universe is due to the finite range of the gravitational interaction rather…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-29 Adam R. Solomon , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto

Adding to our previous method for dealing with gravitational modifications at redshift $z\gtrsim3$ through a single parameter, we investigate treatment of lower redshift modifications to linear growth observables. We establish subpercent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-29 Mikhail Denissenya , Eric V. Linder

The bulk motion of galaxies induced by the growth of cosmic structure offers a rare opportunity to test the validity of general relativity across cosmological scales. However, modified gravity can be degenerate in its effect with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-02 Fergus Simpson , John A. Peacock

We consider a modified gravity model with a running gravitational constant coupled to a varying dark energy fluid and test its imprint on the growth of structure in the universe. Using Redshift Space Distortion (RSD) measurement results, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 Tilek Zhumabek , Azamat Mukhamediya , Hrishikesh Chakrabarty , Daniele Malafarina

Searches for modified gravity in the large-scale structure try to detect the enhanced amplitude of density fluctuations caused by the fifth force present in many of these theories. Neutrinos, on the other hand, suppress structure growth…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Steffen Hagstotz , Max Gronke , David Mota , Marco Baldi

We present evidence for a suppressed growth rate of large-scale structure during the dark-energy dominated era. Modeling the growth rate of perturbations with the ``growth index'' $\gamma$, we find that current cosmological data strongly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-18 Nhat-Minh Nguyen , Dragan Huterer , Yuewei Wen

We provide insight about the full form of the equations for matter density perturbations and the scalar Bardeen metric potentials in general $f(R)$ theories of gravity. When considering viable modifications to the standard $\Lambda$CDM…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Miguel Barroso Varela , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz

Redshift space distortions caused by galaxy peculiar velocities provide a window onto the growth rate of large scale structure and a method for testing general relativity. We investigate through a comparison of N-body simulations to various…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Juliana Kwan , Geraint F. Lewis , Eric V. Linder

We study how the cosmological constraints from growth data are improved by including the measurements of bias from Dark Energy Survey (DES). In particular, we utilize the biasing properties of the DES Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs) and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Spyros Basilakos , Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos

One way to account for the acceleration of the universe is to modify general relativity, rather than introducing dark energy. Typically, such modifications introduce new degrees of freedom. It is interesting to consider models with no new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Ignacy Sawicki , Alessandra Silvestri , Mark Trodden

We study perturbation theory for large-scale structure in the most general scalar-tensor theories propagating a single scalar degree of freedom, which include Horndeski theories and beyond. We model the parameter space using the effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-09 Marco Crisostomi , Matthew Lewandowski , Filippo Vernizzi