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Tissue dynamics and collective cell motion are crucial biological processes. Their biological machinery is mostly known, and simulation models such as the "active vertex model" (AVM) exist and yield reasonable agreement with experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-16 Gloria Triguero-Platero , Falko Ziebert , Luis L. Bonilla

We consider the problem of regenerating 3D objects from 2D images and initial 3D shapes. Most 3D generators operate in a one-shot fashion, converting text or images to a 3D object with limited controllability. We introduce instead…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Geon Yeong Park , Roman Shapovalov , Rakesh Ranjan , Jong Chul Ye , Andrea Vedaldi , Thu Nguyen-Phuoc

In this paper, a second-order accurate method was developed for calculating fluid flows in complex geometries. This method uses cut-Cartesian cell mesh in finite volume framework. Calculus is employed to relate fluxes and gradients along…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Zhaohui Qin

Mesh is a fundamental representation of 3D assets in various industrial applications, and is widely supported by professional softwares. However, due to its irregular structure, mesh creation and manipulation is often time-consuming and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Zhaoyang Lyu , Ben Fei , Jinyi Wang , Xudong Xu , Ya Zhang , Weidong Yang , Bo Dai

Signal transduction and cell function are governed by the spatiotemporal organization of membrane-associated molecules. Despite significant advances in visualizing molecular distributions by 3D light microscopy, cell biologists still have…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-14 Felix Y. Zhou , Andrew Weems , Gabriel M. Gihana , Bingying Chen , Bo-Jui Chang , Meghan Driscoll , Gaudenz Danuser

Molecule generation is a very important practical problem, with uses in drug discovery and material design, and AI methods promise to provide useful solutions. However, existing methods for molecule generation focus either on 2D graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Chenqing Hua , Sitao Luan , Minkai Xu , Rex Ying , Jie Fu , Stefano Ermon , Doina Precup

We present the capabilities and results of the Parallel Edge-based Tool for Geophysical Electromagnetic modeling (PETGEM), as well as the physical and numerical foundations upon which it has been developed. PETGEM is an open-source and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Octavio Castillo-Reyes , Josep de la Puente , José María Cela

Chaotic free surface flows are challenging problems to simulate numerically, mainly due to the significant changes in geometry and frequent topological changes. Methods that track the evolution of the fluid in a Lagrangian formulation are a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-24 Thomas Leyssens , Jonathan Lambrechts , Jean-François Remacle

We have developed an algorithm coupling mesoscopic simulations on different levels in a hierarchy of Cartesian meshes. Based on the multiscale nature of the chemical reactions, some molecules in the system will live on a fine-grained mesh,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Stefan Hellander , Andreas Hellander

Typical computational techniques for vascular biomechanics represent the blood vessel wall via either a membrane, a shell, or a 3D solid element. Each of these formulations has its trade offs concerning accuracy, ease of implementation, and…

A novel modelling technique using finite element analysis to mimic the mechanoresponse of cell-laden biomaterial is proposed for the use in bioinks and other tissue engineering applications. Here a hydrogel-based composite biomaterial…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-25 Abhinaba Banerjee , Sudipto Datta , Amit Roy Chowdhury , Pallab Datta

Meshes are ubiquitous in visual computing and simulation, yet most existing machine learning techniques represent meshes only indirectly, e.g. as the level set of a scalar field or deformation of a template, or as a disordered triangle soup…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Tianchang Shen , Zhaoshuo Li , Marc Law , Matan Atzmon , Sanja Fidler , James Lucas , Jun Gao , Nicholas Sharp

The finite element method (FEM) is among the most commonly used numerical methods for solving engineering problems. Due to its computational cost, various ideas have been introduced to reduce computation times, such as domain decomposition,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Andrea Mendizabal , Pablo Márquez-Neila , Stéphane Cotin

We propose DiMeR, a novel geometry-texture disentangled feed-forward model with 3D supervision for sparse-view mesh reconstruction. Existing methods confront two persistent obstacles: (i) textures can conceal geometric errors, i.e.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Lutao Jiang , Jiantao Lin , Kanghao Chen , Wenhang Ge , Xin Yang , Yifan Jiang , Yuanhuiyi Lyu , Xu Zheng , Yinchuan Li , Yingcong Chen

With the development of high-speed electron detectors, four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) has emerged as a powerful tool for characterizing microstructures in material science and life science. However, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-16 Yiming Hu , Si Gao , Xiaopeng Wu , Xudong Pei , Futao Huang , Wei Mao , Weiyang Zhang , Aidan Horne , Zhengbin Gu , Peng Wang

Fast and light-weight methods for animating 3D characters are desirable in various applications such as computer games. We present a learning-based approach to enhance skinning-based animations of 3D characters with vivid secondary motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Mianlun Zheng , Yi Zhou , Duygu Ceylan , Jernej Barbič

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have transformed our understanding of the nanoscale, driving breakthroughs in materials science, computational chemistry, and several other fields, including biophysics and drug design. Even on exascale…

We present an easy to use and flexible grid library for developing highly scalable parallel simulations. The distributed cartesian cell-refinable grid (dccrg) supports adaptive mesh refinement and allows an arbitrary C++ class to be used as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-30 I. Honkonen , S. von Alfthan , A. Sandroos , P. Janhunen , M. Palmroth

Systematic validation is an essential part of algorithm development. The enormous dataset sizes and the complexity observed in many recent time-resolved 3D fluorescence microscopy imaging experiments, however, prohibit a comprehensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Johannes Stegmaier , Julian Arz , Benjamin Schott , Jens C. Otte , Andrei Kobitski , G. Ulrich Nienhaus , Uwe Strähle , Peter Sanders , Ralf Mikut

Impossible objects, geometric constructions that humans can perceive but that cannot exist in real life, have been a topic of intrigue in visual arts, perception, and graphics, yet no satisfying computer representation of such objects…

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