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We investigate the possibility that the dark matter candidate is from a pure non-abelian gauge theory of the hidden sector, motivated in large part by its elegance and simplicity. The dark matter is the lightest bound state made of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-27 Amarjit Soni , Yue Zhang

Dark Yang-Mills sectors that confine to form stable composite states, known as glueballs, have been traditionally proposed as a potential explanation for cosmological Dark Matter (DM). Earlier studies have established viability of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-19 Pierluca Carenza , Roman Pasechnik , Zhi-Wei Wang

We study cosmological constraints on dark pure Yang-Mills sectors. Dark glueballs are overproduced for large regions of ultraviolet parameter space. The problem may be alleviated in two ways: via a large preferential reheating into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 James Halverson , Brent D. Nelson , Fabian Ruehle

New gauge forces can play an important role in the evolution of the early universe. In this work we investigate the cosmological implications of a pure Yang-Mills dark sector that is dominantly populated after primordial inflation. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 David McKeen , Riku Mizuta , David E. Morrissey , Michael Shamma

Non-Abelian dark gauge forces that do not couple directly to ordinary matter may be realized in nature. The minimal form of such a dark force is a pure Yang-Mills theory. If the dark sector is reheated in the early universe, it will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Lindsay Forestell , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson

We consider the possibility that the Higgs boson can act as a link to a hidden sector in the context of pure-glue hidden valley models. In these models the standard model is weakly coupled, through loops of heavy messengers fields, to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jose E. Juknevich

By extending the scalar sector of the Standard Model (SM) by a U(1) singlet, we show that the electroweak symmetry breaking enables the formation of a stable, electrically neutral, colorless Q-ball which couples to the SM particle spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Demir

In composite Higgs models the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson (pNGB) nature of the Higgs field is an interesting alternative for explaning the smallness of the electroweak scale with respect to the beyond the Standard Model scale. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Nayara Fonseca , Renata Zukanovich Funchal , Andre Lessa , Laura Lopez-Honorez

We examine indirect detection of dark matter that annihilates into dark glueballs, which in turn decay into the Standard Model via a range of portals. This arises if the dark matter candidate couples to a confining gauge force without light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 David Curtin , Caleb Gemmell

Dark gauge sectors and axions are well-motivated in string theory. We demonstrate that if a confining gauge sector gives rise to dark glueballs that are a fraction of the dark matter, and the associated axion has a decay constant near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 James Halverson , Brent D. Nelson , Fabian Ruehle , Gustavo Salinas

Hidden sector glueball dark matter is well motivated by string theory, compactifications of which often have extra gauge groups uncoupled to the visible sector. We study the dynamics of glueballs in theories with a period of late time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-16 Bobby Samir Acharya , Malcolm Fairbairn , Edward Hardy

SU(N) Lie algebras possess discrete symmetries which can lead naturally to stable vector dark matter (DM). In this work, we consider the possibility that the dark SU(N) sector couples to the visible sector through the Higgs portal. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-18 Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Yann Mambrini

We point out that SO($2N$) pure Yang-Mills theory provides a candidate for dark matter (DM) without the explicit need to impose any additional symmetry. The DM candidate is a particular type of glueball, which we refer to as a baryonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Masaki Yamada , Kazuya Yonekura

The composition of Dark Matter (DM) remains an important open question. The current data do not distinguish between single- and multi-component DM, while in theory constructions it is often assumed that DM is composed of a single field. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-20 Giorgio Arcadi , Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Yann Mambrini , Stefan Pokorski , Takashi Toma

Dark matter (DM) without a matter asymmetry is studied in the context of Twin Higgs (TH) theories in which the LHC naturalness problem is addressed. These possess a twin sector related to the Standard Model (SM) by a (broken) $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Isabel García García , Robert Lasenby , John March-Russell

This work examines the confining-deconfining phase transition in a hidden Yang Mills sector with scale $\Lambda \sim 10^{14}$ GeV appropriate to dilaton stabilization and SUSY-breaking via formation of a gaugino consensate. If the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Haim Goldberg

Many models of Higgs portal Dark Matter (DM) find themselves under pressure from increasingly tight direct detection constraints. In the framework of gauge field DM, we study how such bounds can be relaxed while retaining the thermal WIMP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-28 Giorgio Arcadi , Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Stefan Pokorski , Takashi Toma

Null results from dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments and the 125 GeV Higgs both pose serious challenges to minimal supersymmetry. In this paper, we propose a simple extension of the MSSM that economically solves both problems: a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Aria Basirnia , Sebastian Macaluso , David Shih

It has recently been shown that a subdominant hidden sector of atomic dark matter in the early universe provides a novel avenue towards resolving the Hubble ($H_0$) tension while maintaining good agreement with Cosmic Microwave Background…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-12 Nikita Blinov , Gordan Krnjaic , Shirley Weishi Li

We construct a 5D $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric model with three D3-branes: two IR ones with negative tension located at the ends of an extra-dimensional interval and a UV-brane with positive tension placed in the middle of the interval --…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , John F. Gunion , Yun Jiang
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