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The wave equation obeyed by the extraordinary component of the electric field in a hyperbolic metamaterial was shown to be a massless Klein-Gordon field living in a flat spacetime with two timelike and two spacelike dimensions. Such a wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Bayram Tekin

This paper presents an asymptotic reduction of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with real scalar field ("soliton star problem"). A periodic solution of the reduced system, similar to the sine-Gordon breather, is obtained by a variational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-25 Satyanad Kichenassamy

We consider the Maxwell field coupled to a single rotating charge. This Hamiltonian system admits soliton-type solutions, where the field is static, while the charge rotates with constant angular velocity. We prove that any solution of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 E. A. Kopylova , A. I. Komech

In this work we consider the problem of global existence of small regular solutions to a type nonlinear wave-Klein-Gordon system with semi-linear interactions in two spatial dimension. We develop some new techniques on both wave equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Yue MA

We derive the Klein--Gordon equation for a single scalar field coupled to gravity at second order in perturbation theory and leading order in slow-roll. This is done in two ways: we derive the Klein--Gordon equation first using the Einstein…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Karim A. Malik , David Seery , Kishore N. Ananda

We study the long-time behaviour of solutions to a one-dimensional linear Klein-Gordon equation with Kelvin-Voigt damping. One of the interesting features of the equation is that the generator of the associated $C_0$-semigroup has multiple…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Filippo Dell'Oro , Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert

We consider general semilinear, multispeed Klein-Gordon systems in space dimension two with some non-degeneracy conditions. We prove that with small initial data such solutions are always global and scatter to a linear solution. This result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Xilu Zhu

We present a new class of oscillons in the (1+1)-dimensional signum-Gordon model. The oscillons periodically move to and fro in the space. They have finite total energy, finite size, and are strictly periodic in time. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Arodz , Z. Swierczynski

Employing a transformation to hyperbolic space, we derive in a simple way exact solutions for the Klein-Gordon equation in an infinite square-well potential with one boundary moving at constant velocity, for the massless as well as for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Michael Koehn

We examine the negative energy solution in Klein-Gordon equation in terms of the number of field components. A scalar field has only one component, and there is no freedom left for an anti-particle since the Klein-Gordon equation failed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sachiko Oshima , Seiji Kanemaki , Takehisa Fujita

In this paper we consider a class of systems of two coupled real scalar fields in bidimensional spacetime, with the main motivation of studying classical or linear stability of soliton solutions. Firstly, we present the class of systems and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , J. R. S. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , D. Toledo

We present an analytical and numerical study of the Klein-Gordon kink-soliton dynamics in inhomogeneous media. In particular, we study an external field that is almost constant for the whole system but that changes its sign at the center of…

patt-sol · Physics 2015-06-26 L. E. Guerrero , A. Bellorin , J. R. Carbo , J. A. Gonzalez

We find classically stable solitons (instantons) in odd (even) dimensional scalar noncommutative field theories whose scalar potential, $V(\ph)$, has at least two minima. These solutions are bubbles of the false vacuum whose size is set by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We consider a parametrically driven Klein--Gordon system describing micro- and nano-devices, with integrated electrical and mechanical functionality. Using a multiscale expansion method we reduce the system to a discrete nonlinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Syafwan , H. Susanto , S. M. Cox

The nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation on a manifold $M$ in the nonrelativistic limit, namely as the speed of light $c$ tends to infinity, is considered. In particular, a higher-order normalized approximation of NLKG (which corresponds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Stefano Pasquali

We consider an ensemble of classical particles coupled to a Klein-Gordon field. For the resulting nonlinear system of partial differential equations, which we call the relativistic Vlasov-Klein-Gordon system, we prove the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Michael Kunzinger , Gerhard Rein , Roland Steinbauer , Gerald Teschl

A (globally) neutral two-body system is supposed to obey a pair of coupled Klein-Gordon equations in a constant homogeneous magnetic field. Considering eigenstates of the pseudomomentum four-vector, we reduce these equations to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Philippe Droz-Vincent

In this paper, we examine some basic properties of the multiple-Sine-Gordon (MSG) systems, which constitute a generalization of the celebrated sine-Gordon (SG) system. We start by showing how MSG systems can be viewed as a general class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 M. Peyravi , N. Riazi , Afshin Montakhab

We establish the long time soliton asymptotics for the translation invariant nonlinear system consisting of the Klein-Gordon equation coupled to a charged relativistic particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional invariant manifold of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 V. Imaikin , A. Komech , B. Vainberg

The generalized sine-Gordon (sG) equation was derived as an integrable generalization of the sG equation. In this paper, we develop a direct method for solving the generalized sG equation without recourse to the inverse scattering method.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 Yoshimasa Matsuno