English
Related papers

Related papers: Bounding the spectral gap for an elliptic eigenval…

200 papers

This paper investigates the spectral properties of two classes of elliptic problems characterized by mixed Steklov-Robin boundary conditions. Our main objective is to prove that, for a generic domain, all the eigenvalues are simple. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti , Angela Pistoia

The present article is dedicated to proving convergence of the stochastic gradient method in case of random shape optimization problems. To that end, we consider Bernoulli's exterior free boundary problem with a random interior boundary. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Marc Dambrine , Caroline Geiersbach , Helmut Harbrecht

The desired shifts of the boundaries of spectral allowed zones of periodical systems are demonstrated. In particular, the phenomenon of merging neighbor allowed zones is exhibited and its simple explanation is given. It is also shown how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. N. Zakhariev , V. M. Chabanov

We consider the spectral structure of indefinite second order boundary-value problems on graphs. A variational formulation for such boundary-value problems on graphs is given and we obtain both full and half-range completeness results. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Sonja Currie , Bruce Alastair Watson

The article studies the reiterated homogenization of linear elliptic variational inequalities arising in problems with unilateral constrains. We assume that the coefficients of the equations satisfy and abstract hypothesis covering on each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-16 Hermann Douanla , Cyrille Kenne

The paper concerns the discreteness of the eigenvalues and the solvability of the interior transmission problem for anisotropic media. Conditions for the ellipticity of the problem are written explicitly, and it is shown that they do not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-19 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

The spectral gap occupies a role of central importance in many open problems in physics. We present an approach for evaluating the spectral gap of a Hamiltonian from a simple ratio of two expectation values, both of which are evaluated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Jacob M. Leamer , Alicia B. Magann , Gerard McCaul , Denys I. Bondar

This paper studies the size of the minimal gap between any two consecutive eigenvalues in the Dirichlet and in the Neumann spectrum of the standard Laplace operator on the Sierpinski gasket. The main result shows the remarkable fact that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Patricia Alonso Ruiz

In this paper, we study the spectral gap and principle eigenfunction of the random walk in the line segment $[1, N]$ with conductances $c^{(N)}(x, x+1)_{1\le x<N}$ where $c^{(N)}(x, x+1)>0$ is the rate of the random walk jumping from site…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Shangjie Yang

The spectral gap problem - determining whether the energy spectrum of a system has an energy gap above ground state, or if there is a continuous range of low-energy excitations - pervades quantum many-body physics. Recently, this important…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Johannes Bausch , Toby Cubitt , Angelo Lucia , David Perez-Garcia

This work is concerned with a singularly perturbed stochastic nonlinear wave equation with a random dynamical boundary condition. A splitting skill is used to derive the approximating equation of the system in the sense of probability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Guanggan Chen , Jinqiao Duan , Jian Zhang

Parameter estimation for a parabolic linear stochastic partial differential equation in one space dimension is studied observing the solution field on a discrete grid in a fixed bounded domain. Considering an infill asymptotic regime in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Florian Hildebrandt , Mathias Trabs

We consider the hermitian random matrix model with external source and general polynomial potential, when the source has two distinct eigenvalues but is otherwise arbitrary. All such models studied so far have a common feature: an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-11 Andrei Martínez-Finkelshtein , Guilherme L. F. Silva

The main goal of this thesis is to show the crucial role that plays the symbol in analysing the spectrum the sequence of matrices resulting from PDE approximation and in designing a fast method to solve the associated linear problem. In the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Ryma Imene Rahla

In this paper, we consider the problem of column subset selection. We present a novel analysis of the spectral norm reconstruction for a simple randomized algorithm and establish a new bound that depends explicitly on the sampling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Tianbao Yang , Lijun Zhang , Rong Jin , Shenghuo Zhu

A quantum system subject to an external perturbation can experience leakage between uncoupled regions of its energy spectrum separated by a gap. To quantify this phenomenon, we present two complementary results. First, we establish…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Zsolt Szabó , Stefan Gehr , Paolo Facchi , Kazuya Yuasa , Daniel Burgarth , Davide Lonigro

For all convex co-compact hyperbolic surfaces, we prove the existence of an essential spectral gap, that is a strip beyond the unitarity axis in which the Selberg zeta function has only finitely many zeroes. We make no assumption on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Jean Bourgain , Semyon Dyatlov

We study the eigenlevel spectrum of quantum adiabatic algorithm for 3-satisfiability problem, focusing on single-solution instances. The properties of the ground state and the associated gap, crucial for determining the running time of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marko Znidaric

This paper is devoted to studying impedance eigenvalues (that is, eigenvalues of a particular Dirichlet-to-Neumann map) for the time harmonic linear elastic wave problem, and their potential use as target-signatures for fluid-solid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Michael Levitin , Peter Monk , Virginia Selgas

The eigenproblem for thin shells of revolution under uncertainty in material parameters is discussed. Here the focus is on the smallest eigenpairs. Shells of revolution have natural eigenclusters due to symmetries, moreover, the eigenpairs…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Harri Hakula , Mikael Laaksonen