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Nonlinear quantum graphs are metric graphs equipped with a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation. Whereas in the last ten years they have known considerable developments on the theoretical side, their study from the numerical point of view…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Christophe Besse , Romain Duboscq , Stefan Le Coz

In this paper, we study the $d$-dimensional rectilinear drawings of the complete $d$-uniform hypergraph $K_{2d}^d$. Anshu et al. [Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications, 2017] used Gale transform and Ham-Sandwich theorem to prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Rahul Gangopadhyay , Saswata Shannigrahi

When two-dimensional pattern-forming problems are posed on a periodic domain, classical techniques (Lyapunov-Schmidt, equivariant bifurcation theory) give considerable information about what periodic patterns are formed in the transition…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-16 Gérard Iooss , Alastair M Rucklidge

The measurement based, or one-way, model of quantum computation for continuous variables uses a highly entangled state called a cluster state to accomplish the task of computing. Cluster states that are universal for computation are a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Darren W. Moore

Strong electron and spin correlations in a double-quantum-dot (DQD) can give rise to different quantum states. We observe a continuous transition from a Kondo state exhibiting a single-peak Kondo resonance to another exhibiting a double…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. Chen , A. M. Chang , M. R. Melloch

In this paper, we discuss the concept of quantum graphs with transparent vertices by considering the case where the graph interacts with an external time-independent field. In particular, we address the problem of transparent boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 J. R. Yusupov , M. Ehrhardt , Kh. Sh. Matyokubov , D. U. Matrasulov

We undertake a study of the notion of a quantum graph over arbitrary finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras $B$ equipped with arbitrary faithful states. Quantum graphs are realised principally as either certain operators on $L^2(B)$, the quantum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Matthew Daws

We revisit the spectral problem for Bloch electrons in a two-dimensional bipartite honeycomb lattice under a uniform magnetic field. It is well-known that such a honeycomb structure is realized in graphene. We present a systematic framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Yasuyuki Hatsuda

We discuss magnetically ordered states, arising in Heisenberg-Kitaev and related spin models, on three-dimensional (3D) harmonic honeycomb lattices. For large classes of ordered states, we show that they can be mapped onto two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-29 Wilhelm G. F. Krüger , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally a topological transition of classical light in "photonic graphene": an array of waveguides arranged in the honeycomb geometry. As the system is uniaxially strained (compressed), the two unique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mikael C. Rechtsman , Yonatan Plotnik , Julia M. Zeuner , Alexander Szameit , Mordechai Segev

For the stationary one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (or Gross-Pitaevskii equation) nonlinear resonant transmission through a finite number of equidistant identical barriers is studied using a (semi-) analytical approach. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-06 K Rapedius , H J Korsch

The existence and construction of periodic approximations with convergent spectra is crucial in solid state physics for the spectral study of corresponding Schr\"odinger operators. In a forthcoming work [9] (arXiv:1709.00975) this task was…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Siegfried Beckus , Jean Bellissard , Giuseppe De Nittis

The finite-size behaviours of the homogeneous sine-Gordon models are analysed in detail, using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. Crossovers are observed which allow scales associated with both stable and unstable quantum particles to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Patrick Dorey , J. Luis Miramontes

The Hubbard model is an important tool to understand the electrical properties of various materials. More specifically, on the honeycomb lattice it is used to describe graphene predicting a quantum phase transition from a semimetal to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-31 Johann Ostmeyer

We determine the optimum topology of quasi-one dimensional nonlinear optical structures using generalized quantum graph models. Quantum graphs are relational graphs endowed with a metric and a multiparticle Hamiltonian acting on the edges,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Rick Lytel , Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

We investigate the existence and the properties of normalized ground states of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a quantum hybrid formed by two planes connected at a point. The nonlinearities are of power type and $L^2$-subcritical,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Filippo Boni , Raffaele Carlone , Ilenia Di Giorgio

The name graph state is used to describe a certain class of pure quantum state which models a physical structure on which one can perform measurement-based quantum computing, and which has a natural graphical description. We present the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-31 Constanza Riera , Stephane Jacob , Matthew G. Parker

We consider a dynamical system on a metric graph, that corresponds to a semiclassical solution of a time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. We omit all details concerning mathematical physics and work with a purely discrete problem. We find…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 V. L. Chernyshev , A. A. Tolchennikov

Spectrum of boson fields and two-point correlators are analyzed in quantum crossbars (QCB, a superlattice formed by two crossed interacting arrays of quantum wires), with short range inter-wire interaction. It is shown that the standard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kikoin , I. Kuzmenko , S. Gredeskul , Y. Avishai

We study the nonequilibrium properties of a nonergodic random quantum chain in which highly excited eigenstates exhibit critical properties usually associated with quantum critical ground states. The ground state and excited states of this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-23 Byungmin Kang , Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur