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In this paper we establish a new class of weighted Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities under mild monotonicity assumptions on the weight function. As a consequence, we derive the corresponding weighted Sobolev and trace-type inequalities. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 João Marcos do Ò , Marcelo Furtado , Everaldo Medeiros , Jesse Ratzkin

We prove trace and extension results for Sobolev-type function spaces that are well suited for nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems including those for the fractional $p$-Laplacian. Our results are robust with respect to the order of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Florian Grube , Moritz Kassmann

We establish three families of Sobolev trace inequalities of orders two and four in the unit ball under higher order moments constraint, and are able to construct \emph{smooth} test functions to show all such inequalities are \emph{almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Xuezhang Chen , Wei Wei , Nan Wu

In this paper, we establish a sharp Onofri trace inequality on the upper half space $\overline{\mathbb R_+^n} (n\geq 2)$ by considering the limiting case of Sobolev trace inequality and classify its extremal functions on a suitable weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Jingbo Dou , Yazhou Han , Shuang Yuan , Yang Zhou

In this paper, we establish a new improved Sobolev inequality based on a weighted Morrey space. To be precise, there exists $C=C(n,m,s,\alpha)>0$ such that for any $u,v \in {\dot{H}}^s(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ and for any $\theta \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Tao Yang

Given a Sobolev homeomorphism $f\in W^{2,1}$ in the plane we find a piecewise quadratic homeomorphism that approximates it up to a set of $\epsilon$ measure. We show that this piecewise quadratic map can be approximated by diffeomorphisms…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Daniel Campbell , Stanislav Hencl

We investigate the existence of extremals for Hardy-Sobolev inequalities involving the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian of order s, 0<s<1, on half-spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We characterize one-sided weighted Sobolev spaces $W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R},\omega)$, where $\omega$ is a one-sided Sawyer weight, in terms of a.e.~and weighted $L^p$ limits as $\alpha\to1^-$ of Marchaud fractional derivatives of order $\alpha$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 P. R. Stinga , M. Vaughan

The technique of Caffarelli and Silvestre, characterizing the fractional Laplacian as the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for a function U satisfying an elliptic equation in the upper half space with one extra spatial dimension, is shown to hold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Ray Yang

We introduce a general coupled system of parabolic equations with quadratic nonlinear terms and diffusion terms defined by fractional powers of the Laplacian operator. We develop a method to establish the rigorous convergence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Oscar Jarrin , Geremy Loachamin

A complete description of traces on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ of functions from the weighted Sobolev space $W^{l}_{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n+1},\gamma)$, $l \in \mathbb{N}$, with weight $\gamma \in A^{\rm loc}_{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n+1})$ is obtained. In the case…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-24 A. I. Tyulenev

We use a suitable transform related to Sobolev inequality to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for some Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg-type inequalities which are related to the weighted $p$-Laplace equations. Moreover, we give the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

Let $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ be the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension of $f.$ The first goal of this article is to establish the fractional trace type inequalities involving the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ of $f.$ In doing so,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pengtao Li , Rui Hu , Zhichun Zhai

The relationship between the operator norms of fractional integral operators acting on weighted Lebesgue spaces and the constant of the weights is investigated. Sharp boundsare obtained for both the fractional integral operators and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Michael Lacey , Kabe Moen , Carlos Perez , Rodolfo H. Torres

We prove a logarithmic Sobolev trace inequality in a gaussian space and we study the trace operator in the weighted Sobolev space W^{1,p}(\Omega,\gamma) for sufficiently regular domain. We exhibit examples to show the sharpness of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-20 F. Feo , M. R. Posteraro

Sharp affine fractional Sobolev inequalities for functions on $\mathbb R^n$ are established. For each $0<s<1$, the new inequalities are significantly stronger than (and directly imply) the sharp fractional Sobolev inequalities of Almgren…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Julián Haddad , Monika Ludwig

In this paper we consider fractional Sobolev spaces equipped with weights being powers of the distance to the boundary of the domain. We prove the versions of Bourgain--Brezis--Mironescu and Maz'ya--Shaposhnikova asymptotic formulae for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Michał Kijaczko

The trace spaces of Sobolev spaces and related fractional smoothness spaces have been an active area of research since the work of Nikolskii, Aronszajn, Slobodetskii, Babich and Gagliardo among others in the 1950's. In this paper we review…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Pekka Koskela , Tomás Soto , Zhuang Wang

In this paper, we study the sharp constants in fractional Sobolev inequalities associated with the regional fractional Laplacian in domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Rupert L. Frank , Tianling Jin , Wei Wang

Three novel multilinear embedding estimates for the fractional Laplacian are obtained in terms of trace integrals restricted to the diagonal. The resulting sharp inequalities may be viewed as extensions of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-28 William Beckner