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Related papers: Light Bending in Models with a Generic Scalar Fiel…

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We take another look at the equations behind the description of light bending in a Universe with a cosmological constant. We show that even within the impact parameter entering into the photon's differential equation, and which is defined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-17 Fayçal Hammad

A generalized lens equation for weak gravitational fields in Schwarzschild metric and valid for finite distances of source and observer from the light deflecting body is suggested. The magnitude of neglected terms in the generalized lens…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Sven Zschocke

The theory of gravitational lensing has revealed many generic and fundamental properties of compact objects like black holes and wormholes. In this article, we utilize a recent formulation to compute the quantum effects on the deflection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-11 Kimet Jusufi , Farook Rahaman , Ayan Banerjee

According to general relativity, a spinning body of mass M and angular momentum S, like a star or a planet, generates a gravitomagnetic field which induces, among other phenomena, also the Lense-Thirring effect, i.e. secular precessions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-30 Lorenzo Iorio

Since general relativity is the unique theory of massless spin 2 particles at large distances, the most reasonable way to have significant modifications is to introduce one or more light scalars that mediate a new long-range force. Most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , Neil Shah

We derive the delay in travel time of photons due to the spin of a body both inside a rotating shell and outside a rotating body. We then show that this time delay by the spin of an astrophysical object might be detected in different images…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignazio Ciufolini , Franco Ricci

We study how the properties of a Lagrangian density for a single real scalar field in flat spacetime change with inclusion of an overall factor depending only on the field. The focus of the paper is to obtain analytical results. So, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-20 L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The deflection angle $\Delta\phi$ of charged signals in general charged spacetime in the strong field limit is analyzed in this work using a perturbative method generalized from the neutral signal case. The solved $\Delta\phi$ naturally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-03 Shangjie Zhou , Muchun Chen , Junji Jia

A scalar field model for explaining the anomalous acceleration and light deflection at galactic and cluster scales, without further dark matter, is presented. It is formulated in a scale covariant scalar tensor theory of gravity in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-20 Erhard Scholz

A framework is proposed that allows to write down field theories with a new energy scale while explicitly preserving Lorentz invariance and without spoiling the features of standard quantum field theory which allow quick calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz Konopka

In this work we applied Soldner's classical approach for bending of light in the context of \emph{Newtonian corpuscular theory}. We show that there is a good evidence for existence of a massive photon in new scenario of gravity due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-22 D. Momeni

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

In this contribution, we calculate the light deflection, perihelium shift, time delay and gravitational redshift using an approximate metric that contains the Kerr metric and an approximaction of the Erez-Rosen spacetime. The results were…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-09 J. R. Arce-Gamboa , F. Frutos-Alfaro

In a large class of scalar-tensor theories that are potential candidates for dark energy, a nonminimal coupling between the scalar and the photon is possible. The presence of such an interaction grants us the exciting prospect of directly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-11 Leong Khim Wong , Anne-Christine Davis

This work offers an extension of the deformation procedure introduced in field theory to the case of standard cosmology in the presence of real scalar field in flat space-time. The procedure is shown to work for many models, which give rise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-23 Dionisio Bazeia , Laercio Losano , Alan B. Pavan

Vectorial analysis relating to derivation of deflection of light is presented. Curvilinear acceleration is distinguished from the Newtonian polar conic acceleration. The difference between the two is due to the curvature term. Lorentz…

General Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Vikram H. Zaveri

We generalize the scale invariant gravity by allowing a negative kinetic energy term for the classical scalar field. This gives birth to a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity, in which the scalar field is in fact an auxiliary field. For a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shih-Yuin Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

The light-front Hamiltonian formulation for the scalar field theory contains a new ingredient in the form of a constraint equation. Renormalization of the two dimensional $\phi^{4}$ theory, described in the continuum, is discussed. The mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

We consider a generalized scalar-tensor theory, where we let the coupling function $\omega(\phi)$ and the effective cosmological constants $\Lambda(\phi)$ undetermined. We obtain general expressions for $\omega(\phi)$ and $\Lambda(\phi)$ in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. M. Diaz-Rivera , Luis O. Pimentel

In this paper, we study the local observational consequences of a violation of the Einstein Equivalence Principle induced by models of light scalar Dark Matter (DM). We focus on two different models where the scalar field couples linearly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 A. Hees , O. Minazzoli , E. Savalle , Y. V. Stadnik , P. Wolf