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The magnetic dipole (M1) and electric quadupole (E2) responses of two-dimensional quantum dots with an elliptic shape are theoretically investigated as a function of the dot deformation and applied static magnetic field. Neglecting the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Lipparini , Llorenç Serra , Antonio Puente

In this paper, we consider the $\beta$ function at one-loop approximation for noncommutative scalar QED. The renormalization of the full theory, including the basic vertices, and the renormalization group equation are fully established.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-27 M. Ghasemkhani , R. Bufalo , V. Rahmanpour , E. Nouri

The QED effective action encodes nonlinear interactions due to quantum vacuum polarization effects. While much is known for the special case of electrons in a constant electromagnetic field (the Euler-Heisenberg case), much less is known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald V. Dunne

We consider the effect of strong external electromagnetic fields on thermodynamic observables in QCD, through lattice simulations with 1+1+1 flavors of staggered quarks at physical quark masses. Continuum extrapolated results are presented…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-25 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , M. Constantinou , M. Costa , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , H. Panagopoulos , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

The one-loop NLO radiative corrections to the observables in polarized DIS using assumption that a quark is an essential massive particle are considered. If compared with classical QCD formulae the obtained results are identical for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Akushevich , A. Ilyichev , N. Shumeiko

The supersymmetric quantum mechanics of a two-dimensional non-relativistic particle subject to external magnetic and electric fields is studied in a superfield formulation and with the typical non-minimal coupling of (2+1) dimensions. Both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ricardo C. Paschoal , José A. Helayël-Neto , Leonardo P. G. de Assis

We derive radiation reaction from QED in a strong background field. We identify, in general, the diagrams and processes contributing to recoil effects in the average momentum of a scattered electron, using perturbation theory in the Furry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-30 Anton Ilderton , Greger Torgrimsson

The leading long-distance 1-loop quantum corrections to the Coulomb potential are derived for scalar QED and their gauge-independence is explicitly checked. The potential is obtained from the direct calculation of the 2-particle scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro

Perturbative QCD analysis is presented of the cumulative out-of-plane momentum distribution in the near-to-planar e+e- annihilation events, K_out << Q. In this kinematical region multiple gluon radiation effects become essential. They are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Banfi , G. Marchesini , Yu. L. Dokshitzer , G. Zanderighi

Compact analytical formulae for QED radiative corrections in the processes of elastic $e-p$ scattering are obtained in the case when kinematic variables are reconstructed from the recoil proton momentum measured. Numerical analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Afanasev , I. Akushevich , A. Ilyichev , N. P. Merenkov

Calculation of amplitudes in perturbative quantum field theory involve large loop integrals. The complexity of those integrals, in combination with the large number of Feynman diagrams, make the calculations very difficult. Reduction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Ronald H. P. Kleiss , Ioannis Malamos , Costas G. Papadopoulos , Rob Verheyen

We investigate planar Quantum ElectroDynamics (QED) with two degenerate staggered fermions in an external magnetic field on the lattice. Our preliminary results indicate that in external magnetic fields there is dynamical generation of mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-30 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

We find third-power nonlinear corrections to the Coulomb and other static electric fields, as well as to the electric and magnetic dipole fields, as we work within QED with no background field. The nonlinear response function we base our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Caio V. Costa , Dmitry M. Gitman , Anatoly E. Shabad

Magnetars are surrounded by diffuse plasma in magnetic field strengths well above the quantum electrodynamic critical value. We derive equations of "quantum force-free electrodynamics" for this plasma using effective field theory arguments.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Marat Freytsis , Samuel E. Gralla

We discuss a simple procedure for computing one-loop quantum energies of any static field configuration that depends non-trivially on only a single spatial coordinate. We specifically focus on domain wall-type field configurations that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei Parnachev , Laurence G. Yaffe

We consider for the first time the QED corrections to the evolution of (un)polarized quark and gluon transverse-momentum-dependent distribution and fragmentation functions (TMDs in general). By extending their operator definition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 Alessandro Bacchetta , Miguel G. Echevarria

In this work, I study the non-linear QED effects to the Maxwell equations due to the interaction of the electromagnetic waves with an external magnetic field with arbitrary direction with respect to the direction of propagation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-06 Damian Ejlli

Dispersive approach to quantum chromodynamics is applied to the assessment of hadronic contributions to electroweak observables. The employed approach merges the corresponding perturbative input with intrinsically nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-18 A. V. Nesterenko

The monograph considers resonance and polarization effects in quantum electrodynamics processes that take place in a strong external magnetic field. A method for analyzing spin-polarization effects has been developed. The factorization of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-20 R. I. Kholodov , O. P. Novak , M. M. Diachenko

We develop an unambiguous and practical method to calculate one-loop quantum corrections to the energies of classical time-independent field configurations in renormalizable field theories. We show that the standard perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward Farhi , Noah Graham , Peter E. Haagensen , Robert L. Jaffe