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The rapid increase in the cyber-physical nature of transportation, availability of GPS data, mobile applications, and effective communication technologies have led to the emergence of On-Demand Transit (ODT) systems. In September 2018, the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Irum Sanaullah , Nael Alsaleh , Shadi Djavadian , Bilal Farooq

Analyzing flow of objects or data at different granularities of space and time can unveil interesting insights or trends. For example, transportation companies, by aggregating passenger travel data (e.g., counting passengers traveling from…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Chrysanthi Kosyfaki , Nikos Mamoulis , Reynold Cheng , Ben Kao

Given an origin (O), a destination (D), and a departure time (T), an Origin-Destination (OD) travel time oracle~(ODT-Oracle) returns an estimate of the time it takes to travel from O to D when departing at T. ODT-Oracles serve important…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Yan Lin , Huaiyu Wan , Jilin Hu , Shengnan Guo , Bin Yang , Youfang Lin , Christian S. Jensen

This paper introduces a novel approach to demand estimation that utilizes partial observations of segment-level track counts. Building on established simulation-based demand estimation methods, we present a modified formulation that…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Arwa Alanqary , Chao Zhang , Yechen Li , Neha Arora , Carolina Osorio

Traffic forecasting, which benefits from mobile Internet development and position technologies, plays a critical role in Intelligent Transportation Systems. It helps to implement rich and varied transportation applications and bring…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Chengzhi Yao , Zhi Li , Junbo Wang

Up-to-date information wirelessly communicated among vehicles can be used to select the optimal route between a given origin and destination. To elucidate how to make use of such information, simulations are performed for autonomous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-05 L. C. Davis

Long-term traffic flow forecasting plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation as it allows traffic managers to adjust their decisions in advance. However, the problem is challenging due to spatio-temporal correlations and complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Zibo Liu , Zhe Jiang , Shigang Chen

Mobility On Demand (MOD) systems are revolutionizing transportation in urban settings by improving vehicle utilization and reducing parking congestion. A key factor in the success of an MOD system is the ability to measure and respond to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Justin Miller , Andres Hasfura , Shih-Yuan Liu , Jonathan P. How

This study proposes a flexible and scalable single-level framework for origin-destination matrix (ODM) inference using data from IoT (Internet of Things) and other sources. The framework allows the analyst to integrate information from…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-21 Wei Sun , Akshay Vij , Nicolas Kaliszewski

Short-term OD flow (i.e. the number of passenger traveling between stations) prediction is crucial to traffic management in metro systems. Due to the delayed effect in latest complete OD flow collection, complex spatiotemporal correlations…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Jiexia Ye , Juanjuan Zhao , Furong Zheng , Chengzhong Xu

Origin-destination (OD) matrices are often used in urban planning, where a city is partitioned into regions and an element (i, j) in an OD matrix records the cost (e.g., travel time, fuel consumption, or travel speed) from region i to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Jilin Hu , Chenjuan Guo , Bin Yang , Christian S. Jensen , Lu Chen

This paper presents a novel method for transforming large-scale historical expressway route search records into a three-dimensional (3D) Origin-Destination (OD) map, enabling data compression, efficient spatiotemporal sampling and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Hangli Ge , Dizhi Huang , Xiaojie Yang , Lifeng Lin , Kazuma Hatano , Takeshi Kawasaki , Noboru Koshizuka

Origin-destination (OD) flow, which contains valuable population mobility information including direction and volume, is critical in many urban applications, such as urban planning, transportation management, etc. However, OD data is not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Can Rong , Huandong Wang , Yong Li

In this study, we propose a three-stage framework for the planning and scheduling of high-capacity mobility-on-demand services (e.g., micro transit and flexible transit) at urban activity hubs. The proposed framework consists of (1) the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Xinwu Qian , Jiawei Xue , Satish V. Ukkusuri

The Dynamic Pickup and Delivery Problem (DPDP) is aimed at dynamically scheduling vehicles among multiple sites in order to minimize the cost when delivery orders are not known a priori. Although DPDP plays an important role in modern…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Xijun Li , Weilin Luo , Mingxuan Yuan , Jun Wang , Jiawen Lu , Jie Wang , Jinhu Lu , Jia Zeng

Day-to-day traffic dynamics are widely used to model flow evolution due to travelers' learning and adjustment behavior, yet empirical analysis of these models often relies on descriptive calibration with limited inferential content. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Minghui Wu , Yafeng Yin , Jerome P. Lynch , Zhichen Liu

Traffic assignment and traffic flow prediction provide critical insights for urban planning, traffic management, and the development of intelligent transportation systems. An efficient model for calculating traffic flows over the entire…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Tong Liu , Hadi Meidani

Trajectory prediction is central to the safe and seamless operation of autonomous vehicles (AVs). In deployment, however, prediction models inevitably face distribution shifts between training data and real-world conditions, where rare or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Tongfei Guo , Lili Su

This study investigates dynamic system-optimal (DSO) and dynamic user equilibrium (DUE) traffic assignment of departure/arrival-time choices in a corridor network. The morning commute problems with a many-to-one pattern of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Haoran Fu , Takashi Akamatsu , Koki Satsukawa , Kentaro Wada

In the area of urban transportation networks, a growing number of day-to-day (DTD) traffic dynamic theories have been proposed to describe the network flow evolution, and an increasing amount of laboratory experiments have been conducted to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-08 Hang Qi , Ning Jia , Xiaobo Qu , Zhengbing He