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Consider an $ N \times N$ Hermitian one-dimensional random band matrix with band width $W > N^{1 / 2 + \frak c} $ for any $ {\frak c} > 0$. In the bulk of the spectrum and in the large $ N $ limit, we obtain the following results: (i) The…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

In this paper, we study the eigenvalues of the matrices $T_n(a)+\gamma E_{n,1,1}$ where $T_n(a)$ is the Toeplitz matrix with generating symbol $a(t)=t-t^{-1}$, $E_{n,1,1}$ is the $n\times n$ matrix whose upper left component is $1$ and the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 C. Bernardin , S. M. Grudsky , E. A. Maximenko , A. Soto-González

An equation is obtained for the Stieltjes transform of the normalized distribution of singular values of non-symmetric band random matrices in the limit when the band width and rank of the matrix simultaneously tend to infinity. Conditions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Anna Lytova , Leonid Pastur

We study the asymptotic behavior of eigenvalues of large complex correlated Wishart matrices at the edges of the limiting spectrum. In this setting, the support of the limiting eigenvalue distribution may have several connected components.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Walid Hachem , Adrien Hardy , Jamal Najim

We introduce two kinds of matrix-valued dynamical processes generated by nonnormal Toeplitz matrices with the additive rank 1 perturbations $\delta J$, where $\delta \in {\mathbb{C}}$ and $J$ is the all-ones matrix. For each process, first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Saori Morimoto , Makoto Katori , Tomoyuki Shirai

We study two specific symmetric random block Toeplitz (of dimension $k \times k$) matrices: where the blocks (of size $n \times n$) are (i) matrices with i.i.d. entries, and (ii) asymmetric Toeplitz matrices. Under suitable assumptions on…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Riddhipratim Basu , Arup Bose , Shirshendu Ganguly , Rajat Subhra Hazra

For quantum observables $H$ truncated on the range of orthogonal projections $\Pi_N$ of rank $N$, we study the corresponding Weyl symbol in the phase space in the semiclassical limit of vanishing Planck constant $\hbar\to0$ and large…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Marilena Ligabò , Maria Caterina Susca

We study the nodal length of random toral Laplace eigenfunctions ("arithmetic random waves") restricted to decreasing domains ("shrinking balls"), all the way down to Planck scale. We find that, up to a natural scaling, for "generic"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 Jacques Benatar , Domenico Marinucci , Igor Wigman

Let $X_N$ be an $N\ts N$ random symmetric matrix with independent equidistributed entries. If the law $P$ of the entries has a finite second moment, it was shown by Wigner \cite{wigner} that the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Gerard Ben Arous , Alice Guionnet

In this paper we study two one-parameter families of random band Toeplitz matrices: \[ A_n(t)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{b_n}}\Big(a_{i-j}\delta_{|i-j|\le[b_nt]}\Big)_{i,j=1}^n \quad\text{and}\quad…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Yiting Li , Xin Sun

We study the limiting spectral measure of large random Helson matrices and large random matrices of certain patterned structures. Given a real random variable $X \in L^{2+ \varepsilon}(\mathbb{P}) $ for some $\varepsilon > 0$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Yanqi Qiu , Guocheng Zhen

We study the spectrum of the product of two Toeplitz operators. Assume that the symbols of these operators are continuous and real-valued and that one of them is non-negative. We prove that the spectrum of the product of finite section…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Bernard Bercu , Jean-Francois Bony , Vincent Bruneau

We provide a perturbative expansion for the empirical spectral distribution of a Hermitian matrix with large size perturbed by a random matrix with small operator norm whose entries in the eigenvector basis of the first one are independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Florent Benaych-Georges , Nathanaël Enriquez , Alkéos Michaïl

This work addresses the Galerkin isogeometric discretization of the one-dimensional Laplace eigenvalue problem subject to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded interval. We employ GLT theory to analyze the behavior of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Lamsahel Noureddine , Abdeladim El Akri , Ahmed Ratnani

We consider banded block Toeplitz matrices $T_n$ with $n$ block rows and columns. We show that under certain technical assumptions, the normalized eigenvalue counting measure of $T_n$ for $n\to\infty$ weakly converges to one component of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Steven Delvaux

Patterned random matrices such as the reverse circulant, the symmetric circulant, the Toeplitz and the Hankel matrices and their almost sure limiting spectral distribution (LSD), have attracted much attention. Under the assumption that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Arup Bose , Koushik Saha , Priyanka Sen

In this paper, we investigate eigenvalues of the Wentzel-Laplace operator on a bounded domain in some Riemannian manifold. We prove asymptotically optimal estimates, according to the Weyl's law through bounds that are given in terms of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Aïssatou M. Ndiaye

We study the wave equation in the exterior of a bounded domain $K$ with dissipative boundary condition $\partial_{\nu} u - \gamma(x) \partial_t u = 0$ on the boundary $\Gamma$ and $\gamma(x) > 0.$ The solutions are described by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Vesselin Petkov

We prove a Weyl-type fractal upper bound for the spectrum of the damped wave equation, on a negatively curved compact manifold. It is known that most of the eigenvalues have an imaginary part close to the average of the damping function. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-15 Nalini Anantharaman

Let the sample correlation matrix be $W=YY^T$, where $Y=(y_{ij})_{p,n}$ with $y_{ij}=x_{ij}/\sqrt{\sum_{j=1}^nx_{ij}^2}$. We assume $\{x_{ij}: 1\leq i\leq p, 1\leq j\leq n\}$ to be a collection of independent symmetric distributed random…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Zhigang Bao , Guangming Pan , Wang Zhou
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