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We generalize Jones' planar algebras by internalising the notion to a pivotal braided tensor category $\mathcal{C}$. To formulate the notion, the planar tangles are now equipped with additional `anchor lines' which connect the inner circles…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-08-04 André Henriques , David Penneys , James Tener

We give a general exposition of model theoretic connected components of groups. We show that if a group G has NIP, then there exists the smallest invariant (over some small set) subgroup of G with bounded index (Theorem 5.3). This result…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Jakub Gismatullin

We define a new cohomology for associative algebras which we compute for algebras with units.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Michel Dubois-Violette , Thierry Masson

An explicit construction of central extensions of Lie superalgebras of Krichever-Novikov type is given. In the case of Jordan superalgebras related to the superalgebras of Krichever-Novikov type we calculate a 1-cocycle with coefficients in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Marie Kreusch

We investigate the factorization problem as well as the classifying complements problem in the setting of Jordan algebras. Matched pairs of Jordan algebras and the corresponding bicrossed products are introduced. It is shown that any Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-09 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

We develop layered monoidal theories -- a generalisation of monoidal theories combining formal descriptions of a system at different levels of abstraction. Via their representation as string diagrams, monoidal theories provide a graphical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Leo Lobski , Fabio Zanasi

In this paper we explore a new method of analysis of associative algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dergachev

We consider cohomology of diagrams of algebras by Beck's approach, using comonads. We then apply this theory to computing the cohomology of $\Psi$-rings. Our main result is that there is a spectral sequence connecting the cohomology of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-02-26 Michael Robinson

Cycloids are particular Petri nets for modelling processes of actions or events. They belong to the fundaments of Petri's general systems theory and have very different interpretations, ranging from Einstein's relativity theory and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Rüdiger Valk

We enrich pregroups with a mapping which allows us to locally apply precyclic permutations to designated substrings. We prove a normalisation theorem for such algebraic structures and briefly formalise some known applications of pregroups…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Valentin Boboc

In this paper, for any prime $p$, we propose the notion of a $p$-transitive association scheme. This notion aims to generalize the fact that the regular module of a group algebra of a finite group has a unique trivial submodule to the case…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Yu Jiang

We define a class of algebras describing links of binary isolating formulas on a set of realizations for a family of 1-types of a complete theory. We prove that a set of labels for binary isolating formulas on a set of realizations for a…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Ilya V. Shulepov , Sergey V. Sudoplatov

I characterize the combinatorially complete pargoids (partial applicative systems) by expandability with two constants that satisfy the well-known identities. An example shows that this class contains more than just the reducts of partial…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Pieter Rodenburg

Adjoint functors between the categories of crossed modules of dialgebras and Leibniz algebras are constructed. The well-known relations between the categories of Lie, Leibniz, associative algebras and dialgebras are extended to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-06 José Manuel Casas , Rafael F. Casado , Emzar Khmaladze , Manuel Ladra

We introduce the Picard group of corings. We extend the well-known exact sequence from algebras and coalgebras over fields to corings. We extend the Aut-Pic property to corings and we give some new examples of corings having this property.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohssin Zarouali-Darkaoui

We introduce the concept of a Girard couple, which consists of two (not necessarily unital) quantales linked by a strong form of duality. The two basic examples of Girard couples arise in the study of endomorphism quantales and of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-07 J. M. Egger , David Kruml

We introduce a notion of quadratic duality for chiral algebras. This can be viewed as a chiral version of the usual quadratic duality for quadratic associative algebras. We study the relationship between this duality notion and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Zhengping Gui , Si Li , Keyou Zeng

Conjunctive table algebras are introduced and axiomatically characterized. A conjunctive table algebra is a variant of SPJR algebra (a weaker form of relational algebra), which corresponds to conjunctive queries with equality. The table…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Jens Kötters , Stefan E. Schmidt

We study the sets of elements of Jordan pairs whose local Jordan algebras are Lesieur-Croisot algebras, that is, classical orders in nondegenerate Jordan algebras with finite capacity. It is then proved that, if the Jordan pair is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Fernando Montaner , Irene Paniello

We define and study the theory of derivation-based connections on a recently introduced class of bimodules over an algebra which reduces to the category of modules whenever the algebra is commutative. This theory contains, in particular, a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Michel Dubois-Violette , Peter W. Michor