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Numerical simulation of wave propagation in an infinite medium is made possible by surrounding a finite region by a perfectly matched layer (PML). Using this approach a generalized three-dimensional (3D) formulation is proposed for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Hisham Assi , Richard S. C. Cobbold

We propose that Kibble-Zurek scaling can be studied in optical lattices by creating geometries that support, Dirac, Semi-Dirac and Quadratic Band Crossings. On a Honeycomb lattice with fermions, as a staggered on-site potential is varied…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Amit Dutta , R. R. P. Singh , Uma Divakaran

Vacuum-forming is a common manufacturing technique for constructing thin plastic shell products by pressing heated plastic sheets onto a mold using atmospheric pressure. Vacuum-forming is ubiquitous in packaging and casing products in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Freddie Hong , Luca Tendera , Connor Myant , David Boyle

Phononic metamaterials enabled the realization of many acoustic components analogous to their electronic counterparts, such as transistors, logic gates and calculators. A key component among these is the demultiplexer, a device that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Osama R. Bilal , Chern Hwee Yee , Jan Rys , Christian Schumacher , Chiara Daraio

Two-dimensional (2D) Dirac-like electron gases have attracted tremendous research interest ever since the discovery of free-standing graphene. The linear energy dispersion and non-trivial Berry phase play the pivotal role in the remarkable…

Acoustical tweezers based on focalized acoustical vortices hold the promise of precise contactless 3D manipulation of millimeter down to sub-micrometer particles, microorganisms and cells with unprecedented combined selectivity and trapping…

We have demonstrated displacement- and frequency-noise free laser interferometry (DFI) by partially implementing a recently proposed optical configuration using bi-directional Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI). This partial implementation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shuichi Sato , Seiji Kawamura , Keiko Kokeyama , Robert L. Ward , Yanbei Chen , Archana Pai , Kentaro Somiya

In glasses and other disordered materials, measurements of the vibrational density of states reveal that an excess number of long-wavelength (low-frequency) modes, as compared to the Debye scaling seen in crystalline materials, is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-17 Eli T. Owens , Karen E. Daniels

We report that the fundamental three-dimensional (3-D) scattering single-channel limit can be overcome in magneto-optical assisted systems by inducing nondegenerate magnetoplasmonic modes. In addition, we propose a 3-D active (magnetically…

The application of piezoelectric materials, such as Lead Zirconate Titanate (ZrxTi1-x) O3 (PZT) is increasing in multiple dynamic industries such as structural health monitoring, wireless energy harvesting devices, measuring blood flow,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-04 H. Mahawar , K. Agarwal , D. K. Prasad , F. Melandso , A. Habib

One way to model the strange metal phase of certain materials is via a holographic description in terms of probe D-branes in a Lifshitz spacetime, characterised by a dynamical exponent z. The background geometry is dual to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-11 Carlos Hoyos-Badajoz , Andy O'Bannon , Jackson M. S. Wu

In mixed reality applications, a realistic acoustic experience in spatial environments is as crucial as the visual experience for achieving true immersion. Despite recent advances in neural approaches for Room Impulse Response (RIR)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Xiulong Liu , Anurag Kumar , Paul Calamia , Sebastia V. Amengual , Calvin Murdock , Ishwarya Ananthabhotla , Philip Robinson , Eli Shlizerman , Vamsi Krishna Ithapu , Ruohan Gao

The design of devices based on acoustic or optical fields requires the fabrication of cavities and structures capable of efficiently trapping these waves. A special type of cavity can be designed to support resonances with a theoretically…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Marc Martí-Sabaté , Junfei Li , Bahram Djafari-Rouhani , Steven A. Cummer , Dani Torrent

The detailed information of the electronic structure is the key for understanding the nature of charge density wave (CDW) order and its relationship with superconducting order in microscopic level. In this paper, we present high resolution…

Non-symmorphic materials have recently been predicted to exhibit many different exotic features in their electronic structures. These originate from forced band degeneracies caused by the non-symmorphic symmetry, which not only creates the…

It is now well established that the homogenization of a periodic array of parallel dielectric fibers with suitably scaled high permittivity can lead to a (possibly) negative frequency-dependent effective permeability. However this result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Guy Bouchitté , Christophe Bourel , Didier Felbacq

Resonances in optical cavities have been used to manipulate light propagation, enhance light-matter interaction, modulate quantum states, and so on. However, in traditional cavities, the permittivity contrast in and out the cavity is not so…

Phononic metamaterials have attracted extensive attention since they are exibly adjustable to control the phonon transmission. In this work, we study a one-dimensional phononic metamaterial, made of mechanical resonant oscillators and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-12 Danmei Zhang , Tianxiong Zhou , Jie Ren , Baowen Li

The low-energy excitations in many condensed matter and metamaterial systems can be well described by the Dirac equation. The mass term associated with these collective excitations, also known as the Dirac mass, can take any value and is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-27 Gengming Liu , Jiho Noh , Jianing Zhao , Gaurav Bahl

3D Dirac semi-metals (DSMs) are materials that have massless Dirac electrons and exhibit exotic physical properties It has been suggested that structurally distorting a DSM can create a Topological Insulator (TI), but this has not yet been…