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Related papers: Local Distance Constrained Bribery in Voting

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In voting theory, bribery is a form of manipulative behavior in which an external actor (the briber) offers to pay the voters to change their votes in order to get her preferred candidate elected. We investigate a model of bribery where the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-13 E. Elkind , P. Faliszewski , A. Slinko

We investigate the problem of deciding whether a given preference profile is close to having a certain nice structure, as for instance single-peaked, single-caved, single-crossing, value-restricted, best-restricted, worst-restricted,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-16 Robert Bredereck , Jiehua Chen , Gerhard J. Woeginger

We propose models for lobbying in a probabilistic environment, in which an actor (called "The Lobby") seeks to influence voters' preferences of voting for or against multiple issues when the voters' preferences are represented in terms of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-03-01 Daniel Binkele-Raible , Gábor Erdélyi , Henning Fernau , Judy Goldsmith , Nicholas Mattei , Jörg Rothe

Determining the complexity of election attack problems is a major research direction in the computational study of voting problems. The paper "Towards completing the puzzle: complexity of control by replacing, adding, and deleting…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Zack Fitzsimmons , Edith Hemaspaandra

Prior work on the complexity of bribery assumes that the bribery happens simultaneously, and that the briber has full knowledge of all votes. However, in many real-world settings votes come in sequentially, and the briber may have a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Joerg Rothe

Classical work on metric space based committee selection problem interprets distance as ``near is better''. In this work, motivated by real-life situations, we interpret distance as ``far is better''. Formally stated, we initiate the study…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Sushmita Gupta , Tanmay Inamdar , Pallavi Jain , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh

Manipulation, bribery, and control are well-studied ways of changing the outcome of an election. Many voting rules are, in the general case, computationally resistant to some of these manipulative actions. However when restricted to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-07-24 Gábor Erdélyi , Martin Lackner , Andreas Pfandler

A central theme in computational social choice is to study the extent to which voting systems computationally resist manipulative attacks seeking to influence the outcome of elections, such as manipulation (i.e., strategic voting), control,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-30 Piotr Faliszewski , Yannick Reisch , Jörg Rothe , Lena Schend

Prior work on the complexity of bribery assumes that the bribery happens simultaneously, and that the briber has full knowledge of all voters' votes. But neither of those assumptions always holds. In many real-world settings, votes come in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Jörg Rothe

Selecting representatives based on voters' preferences is a fundamental problem in social choice theory. While cardinal utility functions offer a detailed representation of preferences, ordinal rankings are often the only available…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Kiarash Banihashem , Diptarka Chakraborty , Shayan Chashm Jahan , Iman Gholami , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Mohammad Mahdavi , Max Springer

We introduce the notion of {\em Distance Restricted Manipulation}, where colluding manipulator(s) need to compute if there exist votes which make their preferred alternative win the election when their knowledge about the others' votes is a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Aditya Anand , Palash Dey

This paper considers the maximization of the expected maximum value of a portfolio of random variables subject to a budget constraint. We refer to this as the optimal college application problem. When each variable's cost, or each college's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Max Kapur , Sung-Pil Hong

We consider the following well-studied problem of metric distortion in social choice. Suppose we have an election with $n$ voters and $m$ candidates located in a shared metric space. We would like to design a voting rule that chooses a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Moses Charikar , Prasanna Ramakrishnan , Kangning Wang , Hongxun Wu

The ridesharing problem is that given a set of trips, each trip consists of an individual, a vehicle of the individual and some requirements, select a subset of trips and use the vehicles of selected trips to deliver all individuals to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Qian-Ping Gu , Jiajian Leo Liang , Guochuan Zhang

Mobility-on-demand (MoD) ridesharing is a promising way to improve the occupancy rate of personal vehicles and reduce traffic congestion and emissions. Maximizing the number of passengers served and maximizing a profit target are major…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Qian-Ping Gu , Jiajian Leo Liang

We consider the algorithmic question of choosing a subset of candidates of a given size $k$ from a set of $m$ candidates, with knowledge of voters' ordinal rankings over all candidates. We consider the well-known and classic scoring rule…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Kamesh Munagala , Zeyu Shen , Kangning Wang

In the committee selection problem, the goal is to choose a subset of size $k$ from a set of candidates $C$ that collectively gives the best representation to a set of voters. We consider this problem in Euclidean $d$-space where each…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Chinmay Sonar , Subhash Suri , Jie Xue

We study electoral campaign management scenarios in which an external party can buy votes, i.e., pay the voters to promote its preferred candidate in their preference rankings. The external party's goal is to make its preferred candidate a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-29 Edith Elkind , Piotr Faliszewski

In the metric distortion problem, a set of voters and candidates lie in a common metric space, and a committee of $k$ candidates must be elected. The objective is to minimize a social cost, defined as a function of the distances between…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Javier Cembrano , Golnoosh Shahkarami

We study a problem of optimal information gathering from multiple data providers that need to be incentivized to provide accurate information. This problem arises in many real world applications that rely on crowdsourced data sets, but…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Goran Radanovic , Adish Singla , Andreas Krause , Boi Faltings