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The DEEP projects have developed a variety of hardware and software technologies aiming at improving the efficiency and usability of next generation high-performance computers. They evolve around an innovative concept for heterogeneous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Anke Kreuzer , Jorge Amaya , Norbert Eicker , Estela Suarez

Deploying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on mobile devices is difficult due to the limited memory and computation resources. We aim to design efficient neural networks for heterogeneous devices including CPU and GPU, by exploiting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Kai Han , Yunhe Wang , Chang Xu , Jianyuan Guo , Chunjing Xu , Enhua Wu , Qi Tian

We present a GPU-accelerated version of the real-space SPARC electronic structure code for performing Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations within the local density and generalized gradient approximations. In particular, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Abhiraj Sharma , Alfredo Metere , Phanish Suryanarayana , Lucas Erlandson , Edmond Chow , John E. Pask

We develop a custom printed circuit board (PCB) for a low-power and high-speed accelerator of NP-Hard graph problems. The architecture implements an annealing-based computing paradigm using a network of nonlinear electronic oscillators…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Matt Bowring , Ben Anderson , Ben Tiffany

In the push for exascale computing, energy efficiency is of utmost concern. System architectures often adopt accelerators to hasten application execution at the cost of power. The Intel Xeon Phi co-processor is unique accelerator that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Gary Lawson , Masha Sosonkina , Yuzhong Shen

Recent increases in supercomputing power, driven by the multi-core revolution and accelerators such as the IBM Cell processor, graphics processing units (GPUs) and Intel's Many Integrated Core (MIC) technology have enabled kinetic…

The analysis of source code through machine learning techniques is an increasingly explored research topic aiming at increasing smartness in the software toolchain to exploit modern architectures in the best possible way. In the case of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Emanuele Parisi , Francesco Barchi , Andrea Bartolini , Giuseppe Tagliavini , Andrea Acquaviva

The scalability and efficiency of graph applications are significantly constrained by conventional systems and their supporting programming models. Technology trends like multicore, manycore, and heterogeneous system architectures are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Chirag Dekate , Matthew Anderson , Maciej Brodowicz , Hartmut Kaiser , Bryce Adelstein-Lelbach , Thomas Sterling

The upcoming exascale era will push the changes in computing architecture from classical CPU-based systems in hybrid GPU-heavy systems with much higher levels of complexity. While such clusters are expected to improve the performance of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Maximilian Höb , Dieter Kranzlmüller

Energy efficiency is one of the major concern in designing advanced computing infrastructures. From single nodes to large-scale systems (data centers), monitoring the energy consumption of the computing system when applications run is a…

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) offer a promising avenue to perform embedded reasoning under uncertainty. They support efficient and exact computation of various probabilistic inference tasks by design. Hence, hardware-efficient computation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Lingyun Yao , Martin Trapp , Jelin Leslin , Gaurav Singh , Peng Zhang , Karthekeyan Periasamy , Martin Andraud

General purpose computing on graphic processing units (GPU) is a potential method of speeding up scientific computation with low cost and high energy efficiency. We experimented with the particle physics simulation toolkit Geant4 used at…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-09-25 Otto Seiskari , Jukka Kommeri , Tapio Niemi

This paper presents a fast, economical particle-multiple-mesh N-body code optimized for large-N modelling of collisionless dynamical processes, such as black-hole wandering or bar-halo interactions, occurring within isolated galaxies. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-07 John Magorrian

With recent advancing of Internet of Things (IoTs), it becomes very attractive to implement the deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) onto embedded/portable systems. Presently, executing the software-based DCNNs requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Ao Ren , Ji Li , Zhe Li , Caiwen Ding , Xuehai Qian , Qinru Qiu , Bo Yuan , Yanzhi Wang

A number of scientific numerical codes can currently exploit GPUs with remarkable performance. In astrophysics, Enzo and Ramses are prime examples of such applications. The two codes have been ported to GPUs adopting different strategies…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Claudio Gheller , Peng Wang , Franco Vazza , Romain Teyssier

Currently, the most energy-efficient hardware platforms for floating point-intensive calculations (also known as High Performance Computing, or HPC) are graphical processing units (GPUs). However, porting existing scientific codes to GPUs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Michele Martone , Julia Lawall

There is a growing necessity for edge training to adapt to dynamically changing environment. Neuromorphic computing represents a significant pathway for high-efficiency intelligent computation in energy-constrained edges, but existing…

The US Department of Energy launched the Exascale Computing Project (ECP) in 2016 as part of a coordinated effort to achieve the next generation of high-performance computing (HPC) and to accelerate scientific discovery. The Exascale Proxy…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Geng Liu , Saumil Patel , Ramesh Balakrishnan , Taehun Lee

Turning the current experimental plasma accelerator state-of-the-art from a promising technology into mainstream scientific tools depends critically on high-performance, high-fidelity modeling of complex processes that develop over a wide…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 J. -L. Vay , A. Almgren , J. Bell , L. Ge , D. P. Grote , M. Hogan , O. Kononenko , R. Lehe , A. Myers , C. Ng , J. Park , R. Ryne , O. Shapoval , M. Thevenet , W. Zhang

Application specific simulation is challenging task in various real time high performance embedded devices. In this study specific application is implemented with the help of Xilinx. Xilinx provides SDK and XPS tools, XPS tools used for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-02 Ravi Khatwal , Manoj Kumar Jain
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