English
Related papers

Related papers: Physical reservoir computing built by spintronic d…

200 papers

Reservoir computing, a machine learning framework used for modeling the brain, can predict temporal data with little observations and minimal computational resources. However, it is difficult to accurately reproduce the long-term target…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Yuji Kawai , Takashi Morita , Jihoon Park , Minoru Asada

Magnetic skyrmions (MS) are particle-like spin structures with whirling configuration, which are promising candidates for spin-based memory. MS contains alluring features including remarkably high stability, ultra low driving current…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-04 Mei-Chin Chen , Kaushik Roy

Reservoir computing is a machine learning paradigm that uses a structure called a reservoir, which has nonlinearities and short-term memory. In recent years, reservoir computing has expanded to new functions such as the autonomous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-05 Kohei Tsuchiyama , André Röhm , Takatomo Mihana , Ryoichi Horisaki , Makoto Naruse

In conventional digital computers, data and information are represented in binary form and encoded in the steady states of transistors. They are then processed in a quasi-static way. However, with transistors approaching their physical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Zhao Yuanxi , Duan Wenrui , Li Huanglong

Driven by the remarkable breakthroughs during the past decade, photonics neural networks have experienced a revival. Here, we provide a general overview of progress over the past decade, and sketch a roadmap of important future…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Daniel Brunner , Laurent Larger , Miguel C. Soriano

Physical Reservoir Computing (PRC) offers an efficient paradigm for processing temporal data, yet most physical implementations are static, limiting their performance to a narrow range of tasks. In this work, we demonstrate in silico that a…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Saad Yousuf , Kaan Burak Ikiz , Murat Kuscu

Recurrent networks are a special class of artificial neural systems that use their internal states to perform computing tasks for machine learning. One of its state-of-the-art developments, i.e. reservoir computing (RC), uses the internal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-11-02 Valeria d'Andrea , Michele Puppin , Manlio De Domenico

Nowadays, Information Photonics is extensively studied and sees applications in many fields. The interest in this breakthrough technology is mainly stimulated by the possibility of achieving real-time data processing for high-bandwidth…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Emiliano Staffoli , Davide Bazzanella , Stefano Biasi , Giovanni Donati , Mattia Mancinelli , Paolo Bettotti , Lorenzo Pavesi

In this paper, we present a biologically grounded approach to reservoir computing (RC), in which a network of cultured biological neurons serves as the reservoir substrate. This system, referred to as biological reservoir computing (BRC),…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Ludovico Iannello , Luca Ciampi , Fabrizio Tonelli , Gabriele Lagani , Lucio Maria Calcagnile , Federico Cremisi , Angelo Di Garbo , Giuseppe Amato

The dynamical behaviour of complex quantum systems can be harnessed for information processing. With this aim, quantum reservoir computing (QRC) with Ising spin networks was recently introduced as a quantum version of classical reservoir…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 R. Martínez-Peña , J. Nokkala , G. L. Giorgi , R. Zambrini , M. C. Soriano

Mechanical systems exhibit complex dynamical behavior from harmonic oscillations to chaotic motion. The dynamics undergo qualitative changes due to changes to internal system parameters like stiffness and changes to external forcing.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-06 Manish Yadav , Swati Chauhan , Manish Dev Shrimali , Merten Stender

Human brain processes sensory information in real-time with extraordinary efficiency compared to the possibilities of current artificial computing systems. It operates as a complex nonlinear system, composed of interacting dynamic units -…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Manuel Escudero , Sabina Spiga , Stefano Brivio

Reservoir Computing (RC) is a time-efficient computational paradigm derived from Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). The Simple Cycle Reservoir (SCR) is an RC model that stands out for its minimalistic design, offering extremely low…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Ziqiang Li , Robert Simon Fong , Kantaro Fujiwara , Kazuyuki Aihara , Gouhei Tanaka

Physical computing has emerged as a powerful tool for performing intelligent tasks directly in the mechanical domain of functional materials and robots, reducing our reliance on the more traditional COMS computers. However, no systematic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Jun Wang , Suyi Li

Reservoir Computing (RC) is an appealing approach in Machine Learning that combines the high computational capabilities of Recurrent Neural Networks with a fast and easy training method. Likewise, successful implementation of neuro-inspired…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-07-13 Guillermo B. Morales , Claudio R. Mirasso , Miguel C. Soriano

Diffusion-based Molecular Communication (MC) is inherently challenged by severe inter-symbol interference (ISI). This is significantly amplified in mobile scenarios, where the channel impulse response (CIR) becomes time-varying and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Abdulkadir Bilge , Eren Akyol , Murat Kuscu

Deep learning has an increasing impact to assist research, allowing, for example, the discovery of novel materials. Until now, however, these artificial intelligence techniques have fallen short of discovering the full differential equation…

Forecasting complex, chaotic signals is a central challenge across science and technology, with implications ranging from secure communications to climate modeling. Here we demonstrate that magnons - the collective spin excitations in…

Neuromorphic computing uses brain-inspired principles to design circuits that can perform computational tasks with superior power efficiency to conventional computers. Approaches that use traditional electronic devices to create artificial…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 J. Grollier , D. Querlioz , K. Y. Camsari , K. Everschor-Sitte , S. Fukami , M. D. Stiles

In this paper, a novel architecture of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is designed and experimented. The proposed RNN adopts a computational memory based on the concept of stigmergy. The basic principle of a Stigmergic Memory (SM) is that…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Federico A. Galatolo , Mario G. C. A. Cimino , Gigliola Vaglini