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We derive a quenched invariance principle for random walks in random environments whose transition probabilities are defined in terms of weighted cycles of bounded length. To this end, we adapt the proof for random walks among random…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Holger Kösters

Consider a one dimensional simple random walk $X=(X_n)_{n\geq0}$. We form a new simple symmetric random walk $Y=(Y_n)_{n\geq0}$ by taking sums of products of the increments of $X$ and study the two-dimensional walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Andrea Collevecchio , Kais Hamza , Meng Shi

We introduce the concept of Randomly Modulated Gaussian Processes as a unifying framework for modeling, analyzing and classifying anomalous diffusion models in heterogeneous media. This formulation incorporates correlations in the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Yann Lanoiselée , Denis S. Grebenkov , Gianni Pagnini

To extend several known centered Gaussian processes, we introduce a new centered mixed self-similar Gaussian process called the mixed generalized fractional Brownian motion, which could serve as a good model for a larger class of natural…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Ezzedine Mliki , Shaykhah Alajmi

Systems of independent active particles embedded into a fluctuating environment are relevant to many areas of soft-matter science. We use a minimal model of noninteracting spin-carrying Brownian particles in a Gaussian field and show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-18 Ruben Zakine , Jean-Baptiste Fournier , Frédéric Van Wijland

Motivated by L\'{e}vy's characterization of Brownian motion on the line, we propose an analogue of Brownian motion that has as its state space an arbitrary closed subset of the line that is unbounded above and below: such a process will be…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Shankar Bhamidi , Steven N. Evans , Ron Peled , Peter Ralph

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a strong solution of a stochastic differential equation with normal reflection representing the random motion of finitely many globules. Each globule is a sphere with time-dependent random radius and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Myriam Fradon

Brownian motion in R 2 + with covariance matrix $\Sigma$ and drift $\mu$ in the interior and reflection matrix R from the axes is considered. The asymptotic expansion of the stationary distribution density along all paths in R 2 + is found…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Sandro Franceschi , Irina Kourkova

Random walks in cones have the double interest of being at the heart of many probabilistic problems and of being related to many mathematical fields, such as spectral theory, combinatorics, or discrete complex analysis. In this article, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Kilian Raschel , Pierre Tarrago

Sheffield (2011) introduced an inventory accumulation model which encodes a random planar map decorated by a collection of loops sampled from the critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) model. He showed that a certain two-dimensional random walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Ewain Gwynne , Cheng Mao , Xin Sun

We consider a model of a polymer in $\mathbb{Z}^{d+1}$, constrained to join 0 and a hyperplane at distance $N$. The polymer is subject to a quenched nonnegative random environment. Alternatively, the model describes crossing random walks in…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik

Fractional Brownian motion (FBM), a non-Markovian self-similar Gaussian stochastic process with long-ranged correlations, represents a widely applied, paradigmatic mathematical model of anomalous diffusion. We report the results of…

We study the Gaussian hermitian random matrix ensemble with an external matrix which has an arbitrary number of eigenvalues with arbitrary multiplicity. We compute the limiting eigenvalues correlations when the size of the matrix goes to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-06 N. Orantin

For a given normalized Gaussian symmetric matrix-valued process $Y^{(n)}$, we consider the process of its eigenvalues $\{(\lambda_{1}^{(n)}(t),\dots, \lambda_{n}^{(n)}(t)); t\ge 0\}$ as well as its corresponding process of empirical…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Arturo Jaramillo , Juan Carlos Pardo , José Luis Pérez

We prove a comparison inequality between a system of independent random walkers and a system of random walkers which either interact by attracting each other -- a process which we call here the symmetric inclusion process (SIP) -- or repel…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-19 C. Giardina , F. Redig , K. Vafayi

A system of one-dimensional Brownian motions (BMs) conditioned never to collide with each other is realized as (i) Dyson's BM model, which is a process of eigenvalues of hermitian matrix-valued diffusion process in the Gaussian unitary…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura

We construct an application, which takes as input a simple path and a possibly infinite collection of loops, and outputs a continuous path by adding the loops chronologically to the simple path as the simple path encounters them. By…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Nathanaël Berestycki , Isao Sauzedde

We use a reflection argument, introduced by Gessel and Zeilberger, to count the number of k-step walks between two points which stay within a chamber of a Weyl group. We apply this technique to walks in the alcoves of the classical affine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David J. Grabiner

We study interacting Brownian particles on the half-line whose interaction occurs through boundary local times at the origin. The particle system is given by \[ X_i^n(t)=X^n_{0,i}+W_i^n(t)+L_i^n(t) +\frac{1}{n-1}\sum_{j\ne…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Rami Atar

We give a lower bound for the non-collision probability up to a long time T in a system of n independent random walks with fixed obstacles on the two-dimensional lattice. By `collision' we mean collision between the random walks as well as…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Gaudilliere