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Related papers: Constraints on the HI Mass of NGC 1052-DF2

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The recently claimed discovery of an ultra-diffuse galaxy lacking dark matter has important implications for alternate theories to dark matter as well as models of galaxy formation within the $\Lambda$CDM context. In this letter, we present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-01 Aditya Chowdhury

The NGC 1052 group, and in particular the discovery of two ultra diffuse galaxies with very low internal velocity dispersions, has been the subject of much attention recently. Here we present radial velocities for a sample of 77 globular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Duncan A. Forbes , Adebusola Alabi , Jean P. Brodie , Aaron J. Romanowsky

The recent observation of the ultra-diffuse galaxy NGC 1052-DF2 shows a galaxy may lack dark matter. Usually dark matter is much more abundant than stellar in galaxy environment. This dark matter to baryon mass ratio is generally larger…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 Ran Huo

We recently inferred that the galaxy NGC1052-DF2 has little or no dark matter and a rich system of unusual globular clusters. We assumed that the galaxy is a satellite of the luminous elliptical galaxy NGC1052 at ~20 Mpc, on the basis of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Pieter van Dokkum , Shany Danieli , Yotam Cohen , Aaron Romanowsky , Charlie Conroy

Recently van Dokkum et al. (2018b) reported that the galaxy NGC 1052-DF2 (DF2) lacks dark matter if located at $20$ Mpc from Earth. In contrast, DF2 is a dark-matter-dominated dwarf galaxy with a normal globular cluster population if it has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-09 Moritz Haslbauer , Indranil Banik , Pavel Kroupa , Konstantin Grishunin

The discovery of the ultra-diffuse galaxy NGC 1052-DF2 and its peculiar population of star clusters has raised new questions about the connections between galaxies and dark matter halos at the extremes of galaxy formation. In light of…

Using ultra-deep imaging ($\mu_g = 30.4$ mag/arcsec$^2$; 3$\sigma$, 10"x10"), we probed the surroundings of the first galaxy "lacking" dark matter KKS2000[04] (NGC 1052-DF2). Signs of tidal stripping in this galaxy would explain its claimed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-29 Mireia Montes , Ignacio Trujillo , Raúl Infante-Sainz , Matteo Monelli , Alejandro S. Borlaff

NGC1052-DF4 was found to be the second "galaxy lacking dark matter" in the NGC1052 group, based on its velocity dispersion of $\sigma_{\rm gc}=4.2^{+4.4}_{-2.2}$ km/s as measured from the radial velocities of seven of its globular clusters.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-20 Zili Shen , Pieter van Dokkum , Shany Danieli

NGC 1052-DF2, an ultra diffuse galaxy (UDG), has been the subject of intense debate. Its alleged absence of dark matter, and the brightness and number excess of its globular clusters (GCs) at an initially assumed distance of 20Mpc,…

Sensitive 21cm HI observations have been made with the Green Bank Telescope toward the newly-discovered Local Group dwarf galaxy Hydra II, which may lie within the leading arm of the Magellanic Stream. No neutral hydrogen was detected. Our…

The ultra-diffuse galaxy NGC1052-DF2 has a very low velocity dispersion, indicating that it has little or no dark matter. Here we report the discovery of a second galaxy in this class, residing in the same group. NGC1052-DF4 closely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 Pieter van Dokkum , Shany Danieli , Roberto Abraham , Charlie Conroy , Aaron J. Romanowsky

The velocity dispersion of the ultra diffuse galaxy NGC1052-DF2 was found to be $\sigma_{\rm gc}=7.8^{+5.2}_{-2.2} \ \mathrm{kms^{-1}}$, much lower than expected from the stellar mass -- halo mass relation and nearly identical to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 Shany Danieli , Pieter van Dokkum , Charlie Conroy , Roberto Abraham , Aaron J. Romanowsky

The so-called ultra-diffuse galaxy NGC~1052-DF2 was announced to be a galaxy lacking dark matter based on a spectroscopic study of its constituent globular clusters. Here we present the first spectroscopic analysis of the stellar body of…

Studies of galaxy surveys in the context of the cold dark matter paradigm have shown that the mass of the dark matter halo and the total stellar mass are coupled through a function that varies smoothly with mass. Their average ratio…

It has been suggested that the dark matter-deficient galaxies NGC1052-DF2 and NGC1052-DF4 might not be members of the NGC1052 group but in the foreground at $\sim 13$ Mpc, and satellites of the bright spiral galaxy NGC1042. We previously…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-11 Pieter van Dokkum , Shany Danieli , Aaron Romanowsky , Roberto Abraham , Charlie Conroy

The ultra-diffuse galaxy (UDG) NGC1052-DF2 has captured the interest of astronomers ever since the low velocity dispersion measured from ten globular clusters (GCs) suggested a low dark matter fraction. Also, its GC system was found to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-14 K. Fahrion , M. A. Beasley , A. Gvozdenko , S. Guerra Arencibia , T. Jerabkova , J. Fensch , E. Emsellem

Two ultra diffuse galaxies in the same group, NGC1052-DF2 and NGC1052-DF4, have been found to have little or no dark matter and to host unusually luminous globular cluster populations. Such low mass diffuse objects in a group environment…

Recently, \cite{vanDokkum2018} have presented an important discovery of an ultra diffuse galaxy, NGC1052-DF2, with a dark matter content significantly less than predicted from its stellar mass alone. The analysis relies on measured radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-03 Adi Nusser

We report a new high-sensitivity HI mapping observation of the NGC 5055 galaxy group over an area of $1.^\circ5\times0.^\circ75$ with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Our observation reveals that the warped…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-01 Xiao-Lan Liu , Ming Zhu , Jin-Long Xu , Peng Jiang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Nai-Ping Yu , Jun-Jie Wang , Yan-Bin Yang

Our GMRT HI observations of the ultra diffuse galaxy (UDG) UGC 2162, projected $\sim$ 300 kpc from the centre of the M77 group, reveal it to a have an extended HI disk (R$_{HI}$/R$_{25}$ $\sim$ 3.3) with a moderate rotational velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-31 Chandreyee Sengupta , T. C. Scott , Aeree Chung , O. Ivy Wong
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