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A systematic study of noise barriers based on sonic crystals made of cylinders that use recycled materials like absorbing component is here reported. The barriers consist of only three rows of perforated metal shells filled with rubber…

The acoustic performance of a new type of fibre-less sound absorber, the micro-grooved element (MGE), is studied in this paper. A MGE is a double layer element that involves inlet/outlet slots and inner micro-channels engraved onto the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 F. Auriemma

The absorption of sound has great significance in many scientific and engineering applications, from room acoustics to noise mitigation. In this context, porous materials have emerged as a viable solution towards high absorption performance…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 S. Kuznetsova , S. Deleplanque , B. Dubus , M. Miniaci

A novel fabrication process, which uses wafer transfer and micro-electroplating technique, has been proposed and tested. In this paper, the effects of the diaphragm thickness and stress, the air-gap thickness, and the area ratio of acoustic…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Zhen-Zhun Shu , Ming-Li Ke , Guan-Wei Chen , Ray Hua Horng , Chao-Chih Chang , Jean-Yih Tsai , Chung-Ching Lai , Ji-Liang Chen

This paper proposes a noise insulation cavity composed of two parallel plates and a micro-perforated plate insertion parallel to the plates, which divides the cavity between the plates into two parts. A theoretical model was established…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Zhenwei. Zhou , Jiaming. Wu , Zhiyu Yang

In order to improve low-frequency characteristics of micro-perforated panel absorbers, sound absorption structures composed of micro-perforated panels and expansion chambers are design, and an optimization design method is constructed based…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-31 Xiaoming Wang , Chen Liang , Yulin Mei

It is demonstrated that sonic crystals (periodic structures of sound scatterers) can be used to design acoustic barriers that attenuate efficiently broadband noise. Traffic noise is chosen here as an example in which our design procedure is…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-18 Victor Manuel García-Chocano , José Sánchez-Dehesa

Major challenges of micro thermal machines are the thermal insulation and mechanical tolerance in the case of sliding piston. Switching from piston to membrane in microengines can alleviate the latest and lead to planar architectures.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 Fabien Formosa , Adrien Badel , Hugues Favrelière

Thin low-frequency acoustic absorbers that are economical to produce in large quantities are scarce, and their efficiency is often limited to a narrow frequency range. In this paper, we present opportunities to use highly porous mineral…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-18 Bart Van Damme , Théo Cavalieri , Cong-Truc Nguyen , Camille Perrot

Mitigating low-frequency vibration or noise is of vital importance to both human health and mechanical engineering. Two-dimensional phononic crystal (PC) structures were proposed by attaching rubber and metallic cylinders on one or both…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Hao Zhu , Kai Zhao

Underwater noise pollution caused by anthropogenic activities, such as offshore wind farms, significantly affects marine life, hindering the intra- and inter-specific interactions of many aquatic species. A common strategy to mitigate these…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 V. F. Dal Poggetto , M. Miniaci

Micro- and nanomechanical systems with exceptionally low dissipation rates are enabling the next-generation technologies of ultra-sensitive detectors and quantum information systems. New techniques and methods for lowering the dissipation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-15 Dennis Høj , Ulrich Busk Hoff , Ulrik Lund Andersen

We report the experimental design of a 1D stealth acoustic material, namely a material that suppresses the acoustic scattering for a given set of incident wave vectors. The material consists of multiple scatterers, rigid diaphragms, located…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 V. Romero-García , N. Lamothe , G. Theocharis , O. Richoux , L. M. García-Raffi

Sonic crystal acoustic screens have been in progressive research and development in the last two decades as a technical solution for mitigating traffic noise. Their behaviour is quite different from that observed in classical barriers, with…

In this paper we show that an enriched continuum model of the micromorphic type (Relaxed Micromorphic Model) can be used to model metamaterials' response in view of their use for meta-structural design. We focus on the fact that the reduced…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-05-27 Gianluca Rizzi , Domenico Tallarico , Patrizio Neff , Angela Madeo

We introduce a new method for reducing phase noise in oscillators, thereby improving their frequency precision. The noise reduction device consists of a pair of coupled nonlinear resonating elements that are driven parametrically by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-18 Eyal Kenig , M. C. Cross , Ron Lifshitz , R. B. Karabalin , L. G. Villanueva , M. H. Matheny , M. L. Roukes

A finite-element model is presented for numerical simulation in three dimensions of acoustophoresis of suspended microparticles in a microchannel embedded in a polymer chip and driven by an attached piezoelectric transducer at MHz…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-30 Fabian Lickert , Mathias Ohlin , Henrik Bruus , Pelle Ohlsson

While the design of always new metamaterials with exotic static and dynamic properties is attracting deep attention in the last decades, little effort is made to explore their interactions with other materials. This prevents the conception…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-30 Gianluca Rizzi , Manuel Collet , Félix Demore , Bernhard Eidel , Patrizio Neff , Angela Madeo

Nonlinear interferometers with correlated photons hold a promise to advance optical characterization and metrology techniques by improving their performance and affordability. Nonlinear interferometers offer the sub-shot noise phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Anna V. Paterova , Leonid A. Krivitsky

Porous materials are effective for the isolation of sound with medium to high frequencies, while periodic structures are promising for low to medium frequencies. In the present work, we study the sound insulation of a periodically…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Hou Qiao , Zeng He , Wen Jiang , Weicai Peng
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